"de" meaning in Zulu

See de in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *-dàì. The expected reflex would be -le, however it was changed due to analogy with its class 8, 9, and 10 forms (zinde, inde, zinde). Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*-dàì}} Proto-Bantu *-dàì Head templates: {{zu-adj|de}} -de Inflection templates: {{zu-infl-adj|L}} Forms: -de [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], engimude [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, positive, singular], engingemude [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, negative, singular], ngimude [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, positive, singular], angimude [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, negative, singular], omude [error-unrecognized-form, positive, second-person, singular], ongemude [error-unrecognized-form, negative, second-person, singular], umude [error-unrecognized-form, positive, second-person, singular], awumude [error-unrecognized-form, negative, second-person, singular], esibade [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural, positive], esingebade [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, negative, plural], sibade [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural, positive], asibade [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, negative, plural], enibade [error-unrecognized-form, plural, positive, second-person], eningebade [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural, second-person], nibade [error-unrecognized-form, plural, positive, second-person], anibade [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural, second-person], omude [error-unrecognized-form, positive], ongemude [error-unrecognized-form, negative], mude [error-unrecognized-form, positive], akamude [error-unrecognized-form, negative], abade [error-unrecognized-form, positive], abangebade [error-unrecognized-form, negative], bade [error-unrecognized-form, positive], ababade [error-unrecognized-form, negative], awumude [error-unrecognized-form, negative], emide [error-unrecognized-form, positive], engemide [error-unrecognized-form, negative], mide [error-unrecognized-form, positive], ayimide [error-unrecognized-form, negative], elide [error-unrecognized-form, positive], elingelide [error-unrecognized-form, negative], lide [error-unrecognized-form, positive], alilide [error-unrecognized-form, negative], amade [error-unrecognized-form, positive], angemade [error-unrecognized-form, negative], made [error-unrecognized-form, positive], awamade [error-unrecognized-form, negative], eside [error-unrecognized-form, positive], esingeside [error-unrecognized-form, negative], side [error-unrecognized-form, positive], asiside [error-unrecognized-form, negative], ezinde [error-unrecognized-form, positive], ezingezinde [error-unrecognized-form, negative], zinde [error-unrecognized-form, positive], azizinde [error-unrecognized-form, negative], ende [error-unrecognized-form, positive], engende [error-unrecognized-form, negative], engeyinde [error-unrecognized-form, negative], inde [error-unrecognized-form, positive], yinde [error-unrecognized-form, positive], ayiyinde [error-unrecognized-form, negative], olude [error-unrecognized-form, positive], olungelude [error-unrecognized-form, negative], lude [error-unrecognized-form, positive], alulude [error-unrecognized-form, negative], obude [error-unrecognized-form, positive], obungebude [error-unrecognized-form, negative], bude [error-unrecognized-form, positive], abubude [error-unrecognized-form, negative], okude [error-unrecognized-form, positive], okungekude [error-unrecognized-form, negative], kude [error-unrecognized-form, positive], akukude [error-unrecognized-form, negative]
  1. long
    Sense id: en-de-zu-adj-~GbwIcZ9
  2. tall, high
    Sense id: en-de-zu-adj-WxgD3q5b Categories (other): Zulu adjectives with tone L Disambiguation of Zulu adjectives with tone L: 33 43 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: -dana, ubude

Verb

Forms: -de [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *-dàì. The expected reflex would be -le, however it was changed due to analogy with its class 8, 9, and 10 forms (zinde, inde, zinde). Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*-dàì}} Proto-Bantu *-dàì Head templates: {{zu-verb|de}} -de
  1. (auxiliary) always [with participle] Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-de-zu-verb-nNxsR6oZ Categories (other): Zulu entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Zulu entries with incorrect language header: 14 34 52
     
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-dana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubude"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-dàì"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dàì",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dàì. The expected reflex would be -le, however it was changed due to analogy with its class 8, 9, and 10 forms (zinde, inde, zinde).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-de",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engimude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engingemude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngimude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "angimude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongemude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awumude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esingebade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "positive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eningebade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "positive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongemude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akamude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abangebade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ababade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awumude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engemide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayimide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elingelide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alilide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "angemade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "made",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awamade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eside",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esingeside",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "side",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asiside",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezingezinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "azizinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engeyinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayiyinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olungelude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alulude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obungebude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abubude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okungekude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akukude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de"
      },
      "expansion": "-de",
      "name": "zu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "L"
      },
      "name": "zu-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "long"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-zu-adj-~GbwIcZ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 43 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu adjectives with tone L",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tall, high"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-zu-adj-WxgD3q5b",
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "de"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-dàì"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dàì",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dàì. The expected reflex would be -le, however it was changed due to analogy with its class 8, 9, and 10 forms (zinde, inde, zinde).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-de",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de"
      },
      "expansion": "-de",
      "name": "zu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 34 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "always"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-zu-verb-nNxsR6oZ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "participle"
          },
          "expansion": "[with participle]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "participle"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "always",
          "always"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) always [with participle]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "de"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 95 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zulu adjectives",
    "Zulu adjectives with tone L",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-dana"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubude"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-dàì"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dàì",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dàì. The expected reflex would be -le, however it was changed due to analogy with its class 8, 9, and 10 forms (zinde, inde, zinde).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-de",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engimude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engingemude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngimude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "angimude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongemude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awumude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esingebade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "positive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eningebade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "positive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anibade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongemude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akamude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abangebade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ababade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awumude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engemide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayimide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elingelide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alilide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "angemade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "made",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awamade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eside",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esingeside",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "side",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asiside",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezingezinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "azizinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engeyinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayiyinde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olungelude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alulude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obungebude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abubude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okungekude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akukude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de"
      },
      "expansion": "-de",
      "name": "zu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "L"
      },
      "name": "zu-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "long"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tall, high"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "de"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 95 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zulu adjectives",
    "Zulu adjectives with tone L",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-dàì"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dàì",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dàì. The expected reflex would be -le, however it was changed due to analogy with its class 8, 9, and 10 forms (zinde, inde, zinde).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-de",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de"
      },
      "expansion": "-de",
      "name": "zu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Zulu auxiliary verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "always"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "participle"
          },
          "expansion": "[with participle]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "participle"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "always",
          "always"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) always [with participle]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "de"
}

Download raw JSONL data for de meaning in Zulu (8.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'modifier'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'copulative'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 1'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 2'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 3'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 4'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 5'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 6'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 7'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 8'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 9'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 10'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 11'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 14'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 15'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 17'",
  "path": [
    "de"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "de",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Zulu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.