See sam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*saːm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Tai/saːm"
],
[
"三",
"三#Chinese"
],
[
"สาม",
"สาม#Thai"
],
[
"ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ",
"ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ#Northern_Thai"
],
[
"ສາມ",
"ສາມ#Lao"
],
[
"ᦉᦱᧄ",
"ᦉᦱᧄ#Lü"
],
[
"ꪎꪱꪣ",
"ꪎꪱꪣ#Tai_Dam"
],
[
"သၢမ်",
"သၢမ်#Shan"
],
[
"ᥔᥣᥛᥴ",
"ᥔᥣᥛᥴ#Tai_Nüa"
],
[
"𑜏𑜪",
"𑜏𑜪#Ahom"
],
[
"saaml",
"saaml#Bouyei"
],
[
"slam",
"slam#Nùng"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*saːm",
"4": "",
"5": "three"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *saːm (“three”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三",
"2": "three",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "三 (MC sam, “three”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "สาม"
},
"expansion": "Thai สาม (sǎam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ສາມ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ສາມ (sām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦉᦱᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦉᦱᧄ (ṡaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪎꪱꪣ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪎꪱꪣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "သၢမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan သၢမ် (sǎam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥔᥣᥛᥴ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥣᥛᥴ (sáam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜏𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜪 (saṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "saaml"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei saaml",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nut",
"2": "slam"
},
"expansion": "Nùng slam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *saːm (“three”), from Middle Chinese 三 (MC sam, “three”). Cognate with Thai สาม (sǎam), Northern Thai ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lao ສາມ (sām), Lü ᦉᦱᧄ (ṡaam), Tai Dam ꪎꪱꪣ, Shan သၢမ် (sǎam), Tai Nüa ᥔᥣᥛᥴ (sáam), Ahom 𑜏𑜪 (saṃ), Bouyei saaml, Nùng slam.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "or",
"18": "",
"19": "or",
"2": "numeral",
"20": "",
"21": "or",
"22": "",
"23": "or",
"24": "",
"25": "or",
"26": "",
"27": "or",
"28": "",
"29": "or",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "or",
"32": "",
"33": "or",
"34": "",
"35": "or",
"36": "",
"37": "or",
"38": "",
"39": "or",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "or",
"42": "",
"43": "or",
"44": "",
"45": "or",
"46": "",
"47": "or",
"48": "",
"49": "or",
"5": "or",
"50": "",
"51": "or",
"52": "",
"53": "or",
"54": "",
"55": "or",
"56": "",
"57": "or",
"58": "",
"59": "or",
"6": "",
"60": "",
"61": "or",
"62": "",
"63": "or",
"64": "",
"65": "1957–1982 spelling",
"66": "sam",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "terms without Sawndip form",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"f32accel-form": "1957 spelling",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sam (1957–1982 spelling sam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "sam (1957–1982 spelling sam)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sam"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuang terms without Sawndip form",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"id": "en-sam-za-num-i1udsME9",
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θaːm˨˦/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬaːm˨˦/",
"note": "Zuojiang Zhuang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬaːm˧˧/",
"note": "Longzhou"
}
],
"word": "sam"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*saːm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Tai/saːm"
],
[
"三",
"三#Chinese"
],
[
"สาม",
"สาม#Thai"
],
[
"ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ",
"ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ#Northern_Thai"
],
[
"ສາມ",
"ສາມ#Lao"
],
[
"ᦉᦱᧄ",
"ᦉᦱᧄ#Lü"
],
[
"ꪎꪱꪣ",
"ꪎꪱꪣ#Tai_Dam"
],
[
"သၢမ်",
"သၢမ်#Shan"
],
[
"ᥔᥣᥛᥴ",
"ᥔᥣᥛᥴ#Tai_Nüa"
],
[
"𑜏𑜪",
"𑜏𑜪#Ahom"
],
[
"saaml",
"saaml#Bouyei"
],
[
"slam",
"slam#Nùng"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*saːm",
"4": "",
"5": "three"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *saːm (“three”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三",
"2": "three",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "三 (MC sam, “three”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "สาม"
},
"expansion": "Thai สาม (sǎam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ສາມ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ສາມ (sām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦉᦱᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦉᦱᧄ (ṡaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪎꪱꪣ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪎꪱꪣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "သၢမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan သၢမ် (sǎam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥔᥣᥛᥴ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥣᥛᥴ (sáam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜏𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜪 (saṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "saaml"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei saaml",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nut",
"2": "slam"
},
"expansion": "Nùng slam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *saːm (“three”), from Middle Chinese 三 (MC sam, “three”). Cognate with Thai สาม (sǎam), Northern Thai ᩈᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lao ສາມ (sām), Lü ᦉᦱᧄ (ṡaam), Tai Dam ꪎꪱꪣ, Shan သၢမ် (sǎam), Tai Nüa ᥔᥣᥛᥴ (sáam), Ahom 𑜏𑜪 (saṃ), Bouyei saaml, Nùng slam.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "or",
"18": "",
"19": "or",
"2": "numeral",
"20": "",
"21": "or",
"22": "",
"23": "or",
"24": "",
"25": "or",
"26": "",
"27": "or",
"28": "",
"29": "or",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "or",
"32": "",
"33": "or",
"34": "",
"35": "or",
"36": "",
"37": "or",
"38": "",
"39": "or",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "or",
"42": "",
"43": "or",
"44": "",
"45": "or",
"46": "",
"47": "or",
"48": "",
"49": "or",
"5": "or",
"50": "",
"51": "or",
"52": "",
"53": "or",
"54": "",
"55": "or",
"56": "",
"57": "or",
"58": "",
"59": "or",
"6": "",
"60": "",
"61": "or",
"62": "",
"63": "or",
"64": "",
"65": "1957–1982 spelling",
"66": "sam",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "terms without Sawndip form",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"f32accel-form": "1957 spelling",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sam (1957–1982 spelling sam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "sam (1957–1982 spelling sam)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sam"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zhuang 1-syllable words",
"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"Zhuang lemmas",
"Zhuang numerals",
"Zhuang terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Zhuang terms without Sawndip form",
"Zuojiang Zhuang lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θaːm˨˦/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬaːm˨˦/",
"note": "Zuojiang Zhuang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬaːm˧˧/",
"note": "Longzhou"
}
],
"word": "sam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sam meaning in Zhuang (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling sam",
"path": [
"sam"
],
"section": "Zhuang",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "sam",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Zhuang dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.