See iwin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "iwin",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "iwin",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "iwin",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "iwin",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iwin"
},
"expansion": "iwin",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forest fairy; magical creatures whom are believed to reside in the forest and aid in the preparation of ritual medicine (òògùn)"
],
"id": "en-iwin-yo-noun-5jh2-x-s",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"fairy",
"fairy"
],
[
"magical",
"magical"
],
[
"creatures",
"creatures"
],
[
"believed",
"believed"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"òògùn",
"oogun#Yoruba"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aládé igbó"
},
{
"word": "egbére"
},
{
"word": "ẹbọra"
},
{
"word": "kúrékùré"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 15 6 2 6 7 16 41 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 4 1 4 5 19 51 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 50 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "yo:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person with weird attributes (in comparison to the supernatural creature)"
],
"id": "en-iwin-yo-noun-ClOX2KYQ",
"links": [
[
"weird",
"weird"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) person with weird attributes (in comparison to the supernatural creature)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ọ̀rọ̀"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ī.wĩ̄/"
}
],
"word": "iwin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-edk-pro",
"3": "*i-wĩ́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Edekiri *i-wĩ́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-yor-pro",
"3": "*i-wĩ́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *i-wĩ́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ulb",
"2": "íwín"
},
"expansion": "Olukumi íwín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ig",
"2": "oyī",
"t": "ugly, nauseating"
},
"expansion": "Igbo oyī (“ugly, nauseating”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely derived from Proto-Edekiri *i-wĩ́, compare with Proto-Yoruba *i-wĩ́ (Central Yoruba and Olukumi), also see Olukumi íwín. It is unclear but possible that this is also attested in NWY, or it is possible it is related to imí. The term \"imi,\" has a much wider etymology with cognates found throughout Volta-Niger, so it is unlikely that only NWY maintained the word. While such a term is not attested in Igala, the term for the dung beetle, Igala ákítọ̀wúnyí may possibly suggest the root \"yí\" is of Proto-Yoruboid origin. See yímíyímí. Perhaps also related to Igbo oyī (“ugly, nauseating”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iwín",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "iwín",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "iwín",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iwín"
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Akoko Yoruba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ijẹbu Yoruba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ikalẹ Yoruba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ondo Yoruba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feces, excrement"
],
"id": "en-iwin-yo-noun-7v6ZLTVd",
"links": [
[
"feces",
"feces"
],
[
"excrement",
"excrement"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Akoko",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ) feces, excrement"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to defecate",
"word": "ṣu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ìgbẹ́"
},
{
"word": "imí"
},
{
"word": "okùlè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ekiti"
],
"word": "iyín"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ī.wĩ́/"
}
],
"word": "iwin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulb",
"2": "iwún"
},
"expansion": "Olukumi iwún",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ife",
"2": "irṹ"
},
"expansion": "Ifè irṹ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-yor-pro",
"3": "*i-wṹ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *i-wṹ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare with Olukumi iwún, Ifè irṹ, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *i-wṹ, also see *sĩ́wṹ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iwín",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "iwín",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "iwín",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iwín"
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be insane",
"word": "sínwín"
},
{
"english": "lunatic",
"word": "asínwín"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insanity, paranoia, psychosis"
],
"id": "en-iwin-yo-noun-BsCGuQyS",
"links": [
[
"insanity",
"insanity"
],
[
"paranoia",
"paranoia"
],
[
"psychosis",
"psychosis"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aágànná"
},
{
"word": "wèrè"
},
{
"english": "Owe",
"tags": [
"Ekiti"
],
"word": "iún"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ī.wĩ́/"
}
],
"word": "iwin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba nouns",
"Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruba",
"Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruba",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"yo:Mythological creatures"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "iwin",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "iwin",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "iwin",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "iwin",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iwin"
},
"expansion": "iwin",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forest fairy; magical creatures whom are believed to reside in the forest and aid in the preparation of ritual medicine (òògùn)"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"fairy",
"fairy"
],
[
"magical",
"magical"
],
[
"creatures",
"creatures"
],
[
"believed",
"believed"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"òògùn",
"oogun#Yoruba"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aládé igbó"
},
{
"word": "egbére"
},
{
"word": "ẹbọra"
},
{
"word": "kúrékùré"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person with weird attributes (in comparison to the supernatural creature)"
],
"links": [
[
"weird",
"weird"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) person with weird attributes (in comparison to the supernatural creature)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ọ̀rọ̀"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ī.wĩ̄/"
}
],
"word": "iwin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba nouns",
"Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Edekiri",
"Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruba",
"Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Edekiri",
"Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruba",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"yo:Mythological creatures"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-edk-pro",
"3": "*i-wĩ́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Edekiri *i-wĩ́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-yor-pro",
"3": "*i-wĩ́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *i-wĩ́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ulb",
"2": "íwín"
},
"expansion": "Olukumi íwín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ig",
"2": "oyī",
"t": "ugly, nauseating"
},
"expansion": "Igbo oyī (“ugly, nauseating”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely derived from Proto-Edekiri *i-wĩ́, compare with Proto-Yoruba *i-wĩ́ (Central Yoruba and Olukumi), also see Olukumi íwín. It is unclear but possible that this is also attested in NWY, or it is possible it is related to imí. The term \"imi,\" has a much wider etymology with cognates found throughout Volta-Niger, so it is unlikely that only NWY maintained the word. While such a term is not attested in Igala, the term for the dung beetle, Igala ákítọ̀wúnyí may possibly suggest the root \"yí\" is of Proto-Yoruboid origin. See yímíyímí. Perhaps also related to Igbo oyī (“ugly, nauseating”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iwín",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "iwín",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "iwín",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iwín"
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to defecate",
"word": "ṣu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Akoko Yoruba",
"Ijẹbu Yoruba",
"Ikalẹ Yoruba",
"Ondo Yoruba"
],
"glosses": [
"feces, excrement"
],
"links": [
[
"feces",
"feces"
],
[
"excrement",
"excrement"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Akoko",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ) feces, excrement"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ìgbẹ́"
},
{
"word": "imí"
},
{
"word": "okùlè"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ī.wĩ́/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ekiti"
],
"word": "iyín"
}
],
"word": "iwin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba nouns",
"Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruba",
"Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruba",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"yo:Mythological creatures"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be insane",
"word": "sínwín"
},
{
"english": "lunatic",
"word": "asínwín"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulb",
"2": "iwún"
},
"expansion": "Olukumi iwún",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ife",
"2": "irṹ"
},
"expansion": "Ifè irṹ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-yor-pro",
"3": "*i-wṹ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *i-wṹ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare with Olukumi iwún, Ifè irṹ, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *i-wṹ, also see *sĩ́wṹ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iwín",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "iwín",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "iwín",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iwín"
},
"expansion": "iwín",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"insanity, paranoia, psychosis"
],
"links": [
[
"insanity",
"insanity"
],
[
"paranoia",
"paranoia"
],
[
"psychosis",
"psychosis"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aágànná"
},
{
"word": "wèrè"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ī.wĩ́/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Owe",
"tags": [
"Ekiti"
],
"word": "iún"
}
],
"word": "iwin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for iwin meaning in Yoruba (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
"path": [
"iwin"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "iwin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
"path": [
"iwin"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "iwin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
"path": [
"iwin"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "iwin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
"path": [
"iwin"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "iwin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
"path": [
"iwin"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "iwin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
"path": [
"iwin"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "iwin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yoruba dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.