"iwin" meaning in All languages combined

See iwin on Wiktionary

Noun [Linngithigh]

Head templates: {{head|lnj|noun}} iwin
  1. skin
    Sense id: en-iwin-lnj-noun-KgBw0BS8
  2. bark
    Sense id: en-iwin-lnj-noun-FOplB2Rc
  3. scales (of a fish) Categories (topical): Body parts, Plant anatomy Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-iwin-lnj-noun-bPQDhxoj Disambiguation of Body parts: 13 13 75 Disambiguation of Plant anatomy: 20 20 61 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 13 13 75 Categories (other): Linngithigh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Linngithigh entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 72

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /jəˈwin/, /iˈwin/ Forms: ȝewin [alternative], gewinn [alternative], iwyn [alternative], ywinne [alternative]
Etymology: From Old English ġewinn, ġewin, from Proto-West Germanic *gawinn; equivalent to i- + win. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|ġewinn}} Old English ġewinn, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*gawinn}} Proto-West Germanic *gawinn, {{af|enm|i-|win}} i- + win Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} iwin, {{enm-noun|-}} iwin (uncountable), {{tlb|enm|Early ME}} (Early Middle English)
  1. strife, struggle, war Tags: Early-Middle-English, uncountable Categories (topical): War
    Sense id: en-iwin-enm-noun-7OuNfeIF Disambiguation of War: 60 11 14 15 Categories (other): Early Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms prefixed with i- Disambiguation of Early Middle English: 28 9 30 33 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 25 4 32 39 Disambiguation of Middle English terms prefixed with i-: 30 5 32 34
  2. (rare) battle, fight Tags: Early-Middle-English, rare, uncountable
    Sense id: en-iwin-enm-noun-N2uhvlR-
  3. (rare) attack, injury Tags: Early-Middle-English, rare, uncountable
    Sense id: en-iwin-enm-noun-e2jYlHQc Categories (other): Early Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms prefixed with i- Disambiguation of Early Middle English: 28 9 30 33 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 25 4 32 39 Disambiguation of Middle English terms prefixed with i-: 30 5 32 34
  4. (rare) labour, work Tags: Early-Middle-English, rare, uncountable
    Sense id: en-iwin-enm-noun-~VdYAoKG Categories (other): Early Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms prefixed with i- Disambiguation of Early Middle English: 28 9 30 33 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 25 4 32 39 Disambiguation of Middle English terms prefixed with i-: 30 5 32 34

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ī.wĩ̄/
Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=iwin|head2=}} iwin, {{yo-pos|noun|iwin|}} iwin, {{yo-noun|iwin}} iwin
  1. forest fairy; magical creatures whom are believed to reside in the forest and aid in the preparation of ritual medicine (òògùn) Synonyms: aládé igbó, egbére, ẹbọra, kúrékùré
    Sense id: en-iwin-yo-noun-5jh2-x-s
  2. (by extension) person with weird attributes (in comparison to the supernatural creature) Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Mythological creatures Synonyms: ọ̀rọ̀
    Sense id: en-iwin-yo-noun-ClOX2KYQ Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 27 50 16 7 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Yoruba entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 2 15 6 2 6 7 16 41 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 10 4 1 4 5 19 51 1 1 Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 25 66 5 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ī.wĩ́/ Forms: iwín [canonical], iyín [alternative]
Etymology: Likely derived from Proto-Edekiri *i-wĩ́, compare with Proto-Yoruba *i-wĩ́ (Central Yoruba and Olukumi), also see Olukumi íwín. It is unclear but possible that this is also attested in NWY, or it is possible it is related to imí. The term "imi," has a much wider etymology with cognates found throughout Volta-Niger, so it is unlikely that only NWY maintained the word. While such a term is not attested in Igala, the term for the dung beetle, Igala ákítọ̀wúnyí may possibly suggest the root "yí" is of Proto-Yoruboid origin. See yímíyímí. Perhaps also related to Igbo oyī (“ugly, nauseating”). Etymology templates: {{inh|yo|alv-edk-pro|*i-wĩ́}} Proto-Edekiri *i-wĩ́, {{inh|yo|alv-yor-pro|*i-wĩ́}} Proto-Yoruba *i-wĩ́, {{cog|ulb|íwín}} Olukumi íwín, {{cog|ig|oyī|t=ugly, nauseating}} Igbo oyī (“ugly, nauseating”) Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=iwín|head2=}} iwín, {{yo-pos|noun|iwín|}} iwín, {{yo-noun|iwín}} iwín
  1. (Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ) feces, excrement Synonyms: ìgbẹ́, imí, okùlè Related terms: ṣu (english: to defecate)
    Sense id: en-iwin-yo-noun-7v6ZLTVd Categories (other): Eastern Akoko Yoruba, Ijẹbu Yoruba, Ikalẹ Yoruba, Ondo Yoruba
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ī.wĩ́/ Forms: iwín [canonical], iún [alternative]
Etymology: Compare with Olukumi iwún, Ifè irṹ, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *i-wṹ, also see *sĩ́wṹ Etymology templates: {{cog|ulb|iwún}} Olukumi iwún, {{cog|ife|irṹ}} Ifè irṹ, {{inh|yo|alv-yor-pro|*i-wṹ}} Proto-Yoruba *i-wṹ Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=iwín|head2=}} iwín, {{yo-pos|noun|iwín|}} iwín, {{yo-noun|iwín}} iwín
  1. insanity, paranoia, psychosis Synonyms: aágànná, wèrè Derived forms: sínwín (english: to be insane), asínwín (english: lunatic)
    Sense id: en-iwin-yo-noun-BsCGuQyS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lnj",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "iwin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Linngithigh",
  "lang_code": "lnj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skin"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwin-lnj-noun-KgBw0BS8",
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bark"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwin-lnj-noun-FOplB2Rc",
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Linngithigh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 75",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lnj",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "lnj:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 75",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lnj",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "lnj:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lnj",
          "name": "Plant anatomy",
          "orig": "lnj:Plant anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy",
            "Botany",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scales (of a fish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwin-lnj-noun-bPQDhxoj",
      "links": [
        [
          "scales",
          "scales"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwin"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġewinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġewinn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gawinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gawinn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "i-",
        "3": "win"
      },
      "expansion": "i- + win",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ġewinn, ġewin, from Proto-West Germanic *gawinn; equivalent to i- + win.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ȝewin",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewinn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ywinne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwin",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "iwin (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Early ME"
      },
      "expansion": "(Early Middle English)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 9 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 5 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 11 14 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "enm:War",
          "parents": [
            "Conflict",
            "Military",
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strife, struggle, war"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwin-enm-noun-7OuNfeIF",
      "links": [
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "battle, fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwin-enm-noun-N2uhvlR-",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) battle, fight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 9 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 5 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attack, injury"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwin-enm-noun-e2jYlHQc",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) attack, injury"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 9 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
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        {
          "_dis": "25 4 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 5 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "labour, work"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwin-enm-noun-~VdYAoKG",
      "links": [
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) labour, work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jəˈwin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈwin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwin"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "iwin",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwin",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "iwin",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwin",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iwin"
      },
      "expansion": "iwin",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forest fairy; magical creatures whom are believed to reside in the forest and aid in the preparation of ritual medicine (òògùn)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwin-yo-noun-5jh2-x-s",
      "links": [
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "fairy",
          "fairy"
        ],
        [
          "magical",
          "magical"
        ],
        [
          "creatures",
          "creatures"
        ],
        [
          "believed",
          "believed"
        ],
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "òògùn",
          "oogun#Yoruba"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aládé igbó"
        },
        {
          "word": "egbére"
        },
        {
          "word": "ẹbọra"
        },
        {
          "word": "kúrékùré"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 15 6 2 6 7 16 41 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 10 4 1 4 5 19 51 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 66 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 50 16 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "yo:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person with weird attributes (in comparison to the supernatural creature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwin-yo-noun-ClOX2KYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "weird",
          "weird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) person with weird attributes (in comparison to the supernatural creature)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ọ̀rọ̀"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ī.wĩ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwin"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-edk-pro",
        "3": "*i-wĩ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Edekiri *i-wĩ́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yor-pro",
        "3": "*i-wĩ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *i-wĩ́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "íwín"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi íwín",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ig",
        "2": "oyī",
        "t": "ugly, nauseating"
      },
      "expansion": "Igbo oyī (“ugly, nauseating”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely derived from Proto-Edekiri *i-wĩ́, compare with Proto-Yoruba *i-wĩ́ (Central Yoruba and Olukumi), also see Olukumi íwín. It is unclear but possible that this is also attested in NWY, or it is possible it is related to imí. The term \"imi,\" has a much wider etymology with cognates found throughout Volta-Niger, so it is unlikely that only NWY maintained the word. While such a term is not attested in Igala, the term for the dung beetle, Igala ákítọ̀wúnyí may possibly suggest the root \"yí\" is of Proto-Yoruboid origin. See yímíyímí. Perhaps also related to Igbo oyī (“ugly, nauseating”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iwín",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyín",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "iwín",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwín",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "iwín",
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      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iwín"
      },
      "expansion": "iwín",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Akoko Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ijẹbu Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ikalẹ Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ondo Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feces, excrement"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwin-yo-noun-7v6ZLTVd",
      "links": [
        [
          "feces",
          "feces"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Eastern Akoko",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ) feces, excrement"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to defecate",
          "word": "ṣu"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ìgbẹ́"
        },
        {
          "word": "imí"
        },
        {
          "word": "okùlè"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ī.wĩ́/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwin"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "iwún"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi iwún",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "irṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè irṹ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yor-pro",
        "3": "*i-wṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *i-wṹ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare with Olukumi iwún, Ifè irṹ, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *i-wṹ, also see *sĩ́wṹ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iwín",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iún",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "iwín",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwín",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "iwín",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwín",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iwín"
      },
      "expansion": "iwín",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to be insane",
          "word": "sínwín"
        },
        {
          "english": "lunatic",
          "word": "asínwín"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insanity, paranoia, psychosis"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwin-yo-noun-BsCGuQyS",
      "links": [
        [
          "insanity",
          "insanity"
        ],
        [
          "paranoia",
          "paranoia"
        ],
        [
          "psychosis",
          "psychosis"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aágànná"
        },
        {
          "word": "wèrè"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ī.wĩ́/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Linngithigh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Linngithigh lemmas",
    "Linngithigh nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lnj:Animal body parts",
    "lnj:Body parts",
    "lnj:Plant anatomy",
    "yo:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lnj",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "iwin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Linngithigh",
  "lang_code": "lnj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scales (of a fish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scales",
          "scales"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Early Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms prefixed with i-",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:War",
    "yo:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġewinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġewinn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gawinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gawinn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "i-",
        "3": "win"
      },
      "expansion": "i- + win",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ġewinn, ġewin, from Proto-West Germanic *gawinn; equivalent to i- + win.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ȝewin",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewinn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ywinne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwin",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "iwin (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Early ME"
      },
      "expansion": "(Early Middle English)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strife, struggle, war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle, fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) battle, fight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attack, injury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) attack, injury"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "labour, work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) labour, work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jəˈwin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈwin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruba",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruba",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
    "yo:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "iwin",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwin",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "iwin",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwin",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iwin"
      },
      "expansion": "iwin",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forest fairy; magical creatures whom are believed to reside in the forest and aid in the preparation of ritual medicine (òògùn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "fairy",
          "fairy"
        ],
        [
          "magical",
          "magical"
        ],
        [
          "creatures",
          "creatures"
        ],
        [
          "believed",
          "believed"
        ],
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "òògùn",
          "oogun#Yoruba"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aládé igbó"
        },
        {
          "word": "egbére"
        },
        {
          "word": "ẹbọra"
        },
        {
          "word": "kúrékùré"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person with weird attributes (in comparison to the supernatural creature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weird",
          "weird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) person with weird attributes (in comparison to the supernatural creature)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ọ̀rọ̀"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ī.wĩ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Edekiri",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruba",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Edekiri",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruba",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-edk-pro",
        "3": "*i-wĩ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Edekiri *i-wĩ́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yor-pro",
        "3": "*i-wĩ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *i-wĩ́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "íwín"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi íwín",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ig",
        "2": "oyī",
        "t": "ugly, nauseating"
      },
      "expansion": "Igbo oyī (“ugly, nauseating”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely derived from Proto-Edekiri *i-wĩ́, compare with Proto-Yoruba *i-wĩ́ (Central Yoruba and Olukumi), also see Olukumi íwín. It is unclear but possible that this is also attested in NWY, or it is possible it is related to imí. The term \"imi,\" has a much wider etymology with cognates found throughout Volta-Niger, so it is unlikely that only NWY maintained the word. While such a term is not attested in Igala, the term for the dung beetle, Igala ákítọ̀wúnyí may possibly suggest the root \"yí\" is of Proto-Yoruboid origin. See yímíyímí. Perhaps also related to Igbo oyī (“ugly, nauseating”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iwín",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyín",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "iwín",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwín",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "iwín",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwín",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iwín"
      },
      "expansion": "iwín",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to defecate",
      "word": "ṣu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Akoko Yoruba",
        "Ijẹbu Yoruba",
        "Ikalẹ Yoruba",
        "Ondo Yoruba"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feces, excrement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feces",
          "feces"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Eastern Akoko",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ) feces, excrement"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ìgbẹ́"
        },
        {
          "word": "imí"
        },
        {
          "word": "okùlè"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ī.wĩ́/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruba",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruba",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to be insane",
      "word": "sínwín"
    },
    {
      "english": "lunatic",
      "word": "asínwín"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "iwún"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi iwún",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "irṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè irṹ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yor-pro",
        "3": "*i-wṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruba *i-wṹ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare with Olukumi iwún, Ifè irṹ, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *i-wṹ, also see *sĩ́wṹ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iwín",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iún",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "iwín",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwín",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "iwín",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iwín",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iwín"
      },
      "expansion": "iwín",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insanity, paranoia, psychosis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insanity",
          "insanity"
        ],
        [
          "paranoia",
          "paranoia"
        ],
        [
          "psychosis",
          "psychosis"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aágànná"
        },
        {
          "word": "wèrè"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ī.wĩ́/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for iwin meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
  "path": [
    "iwin"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "iwin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
  "path": [
    "iwin"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "iwin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
  "path": [
    "iwin"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "iwin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
  "path": [
    "iwin"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "iwin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
  "path": [
    "iwin"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "iwin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu, Ondo, Eastern Akoko, Ikalẹ",
  "path": [
    "iwin"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "iwin",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.