"irun" meaning in Yoruba

See irun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ī.ɾũ̄/
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Yoruboid *irṵ̀ or Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ-rʊ̃, cognate with Edo irọn Etymology templates: {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*irṵ̀}} Proto-Yoruboid *irṵ̀, {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*ʊ-rʊ̃}} Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ-rʊ̃, {{cog|bin|irọn}} Edo irọn Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=irun|head2=}} irun, {{yo-pos|noun|irun|}} irun, {{yo-noun|irun}} irun
  1. hair Synonyms: iọn (Ondo), irọn (Ikalẹ, Ào)
    Sense id: en-irun-yo-noun-TcIVm7oF Derived forms: gẹrun (english: to cut hair), irun abẹ́ (english: pubic hair), irun abíyá (english: armpit hair), irun ara (english: body hair), irun dídì (english: braided hair), irun imú (english: nose hair, moustache), irun inú imú (english: nose hair), irun kíkó (english: threaded hair), irun ojú (english: eye brow), irun orí (english: head hair), irun ètè (english: moustache), irun ìpéǹpéjú (english: eyelashes), irunmú (english: moustache), irùngbọ̀n (english: beard)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ì.ɾũ̄/ Forms: ìrun [canonical]
Etymology: Perhaps related to the root for five, see ọrún (“every five days”) Etymology templates: {{l|yo|ọrún|t=every five days}} ọrún (“every five days”) Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ìrun|head2=}} ìrun, {{yo-pos|noun|ìrun|}} ìrun, {{yo-noun|ìrun}} ìrun
  1. (Islam) salat (The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day) Categories (topical): Islam, Anatomy, Body parts, Religion Derived forms: kírun (english: to pray salat)
    Sense id: en-irun-yo-noun-qc8ULXDo Disambiguation of Anatomy: 39 61 Disambiguation of Body parts: 8 92 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 100 Categories (other): Yoruba entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for irun meaning in Yoruba (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*irṵ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *irṵ̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ-rʊ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ-rʊ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bin",
        "2": "irọn"
      },
      "expansion": "Edo irọn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Yoruboid *irṵ̀ or Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ-rʊ̃, cognate with Edo irọn",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "irun",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "irun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "irun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "irun",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irun"
      },
      "expansion": "irun",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to cut hair",
          "word": "gẹrun"
        },
        {
          "english": "pubic hair",
          "word": "irun abẹ́"
        },
        {
          "english": "armpit hair",
          "word": "irun abíyá"
        },
        {
          "english": "body hair",
          "word": "irun ara"
        },
        {
          "english": "braided hair",
          "word": "irun dídì"
        },
        {
          "english": "nose hair, moustache",
          "word": "irun imú"
        },
        {
          "english": "nose hair",
          "word": "irun inú imú"
        },
        {
          "english": "threaded hair",
          "word": "irun kíkó"
        },
        {
          "english": "eye brow",
          "word": "irun ojú"
        },
        {
          "english": "head hair",
          "word": "irun orí"
        },
        {
          "english": "moustache",
          "word": "irun ètè"
        },
        {
          "english": "eyelashes",
          "word": "irun ìpéǹpéjú"
        },
        {
          "english": "moustache",
          "word": "irunmú"
        },
        {
          "english": "beard",
          "word": "irùngbọ̀n"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-irun-yo-noun-TcIVm7oF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Ondo",
          "word": "iọn"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ikalẹ, Ào",
          "word": "irọn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ī.ɾũ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "irun"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "ọrún",
        "t": "every five days"
      },
      "expansion": "ọrún (“every five days”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to the root for five, see ọrún (“every five days”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ìrun",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ìrun",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ìrun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ìrun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ìrun",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ìrun"
      },
      "expansion": "ìrun",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "yo:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "yo:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "yo:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "yo:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to pray salat",
          "word": "kírun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salat (The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)"
      ],
      "id": "en-irun-yo-noun-qc8ULXDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "salat",
          "salat"
        ],
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) salat (The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ì.ɾũ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "irun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
    "yo:Anatomy",
    "yo:Body parts",
    "yo:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to cut hair",
      "word": "gẹrun"
    },
    {
      "english": "pubic hair",
      "word": "irun abẹ́"
    },
    {
      "english": "armpit hair",
      "word": "irun abíyá"
    },
    {
      "english": "body hair",
      "word": "irun ara"
    },
    {
      "english": "braided hair",
      "word": "irun dídì"
    },
    {
      "english": "nose hair, moustache",
      "word": "irun imú"
    },
    {
      "english": "nose hair",
      "word": "irun inú imú"
    },
    {
      "english": "threaded hair",
      "word": "irun kíkó"
    },
    {
      "english": "eye brow",
      "word": "irun ojú"
    },
    {
      "english": "head hair",
      "word": "irun orí"
    },
    {
      "english": "moustache",
      "word": "irun ètè"
    },
    {
      "english": "eyelashes",
      "word": "irun ìpéǹpéjú"
    },
    {
      "english": "moustache",
      "word": "irunmú"
    },
    {
      "english": "beard",
      "word": "irùngbọ̀n"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*irṵ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *irṵ̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ-rʊ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ-rʊ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bin",
        "2": "irọn"
      },
      "expansion": "Edo irọn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Yoruboid *irṵ̀ or Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ-rʊ̃, cognate with Edo irọn",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "irun",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "irun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "irun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "irun",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irun"
      },
      "expansion": "irun",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ī.ɾũ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Ondo",
      "word": "iọn"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ikalẹ, Ào",
      "word": "irọn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "irun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Anatomy",
    "yo:Body parts",
    "yo:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to pray salat",
      "word": "kírun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "ọrún",
        "t": "every five days"
      },
      "expansion": "ọrún (“every five days”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to the root for five, see ọrún (“every five days”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ìrun",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ìrun",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ìrun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ìrun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ìrun",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ìrun"
      },
      "expansion": "ìrun",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "yo:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salat (The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salat",
          "salat"
        ],
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) salat (The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ì.ɾũ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "irun"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yoruba dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.