See irun on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-yrd-pro",
"3": "*irṵ̀"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *irṵ̀",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-yrd-pro",
"3": "*ʊ-rʊ̃"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ-rʊ̃",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bin",
"2": "irọn"
},
"expansion": "Edo irọn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Yoruboid *irṵ̀ or Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ-rʊ̃, cognate with Edo irọn",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "irun",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "irun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "irun",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "irun",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irun"
},
"expansion": "irun",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ede Cabe links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ede Ije links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ede Nago links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ede Nago terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manigri-Kambolé Ede Nago links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manigri-Kambolé Ede Nago terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to cut hair",
"word": "gẹrun"
},
{
"english": "pubic hair",
"word": "irun abẹ́"
},
{
"english": "armpit hair",
"word": "irun abíyá"
},
{
"english": "body hair",
"word": "irun ara"
},
{
"english": "braided hair",
"word": "irun dídì"
},
{
"english": "nose hair, moustache",
"word": "irun imú"
},
{
"english": "nose hair",
"word": "irun inú imú"
},
{
"english": "threaded hair",
"word": "irun kíkó"
},
{
"english": "eye brow",
"word": "irun ojú"
},
{
"english": "head hair",
"word": "irun orí"
},
{
"english": "moustache",
"word": "irun ètè"
},
{
"english": "eyelashes",
"word": "irun ìpéǹpéjú"
},
{
"english": "moustache",
"word": "irunmú"
},
{
"english": "beard",
"word": "irùngbọ̀n"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"id": "en-irun-yo-noun-TcIVm7oF",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "hair",
"word": "Yoruba Varieties and Languages - irunview map"
},
{
"word": "irọnABHALÌkòròdúurunABHAL"
},
{
"word": "irọnABHALṢágámùurunABHAL"
},
{
"word": "irọnABHALẸ̀pẹ́urunABHAL"
},
{
"word": "irọnABHALÌkálẹ̀ÒkìtìpupairọnABHALÌlàjẹMahinirọnABHALOǹdóOǹdóiọnABHALỌ̀wọ̀Ọ̀wọ̀irọnABHAL"
},
{
"word": "iranABHALUsẹnUsẹnirọnABHALÌtsẹkírìÌwẹrẹurọnABHALOlùkùmiUgbódùirọnABHALProto-YorubaCentral YorubaÈkìtìÀdó ÈkìtìụnrụnABHALÀkúrẹ́ụnrụnABHALỌ̀tùn ÈkìtìụnrụnABHALNorthwest YorubaÀwórìÈbúté Mẹ́tàirunABHALÈkóÈkóirunABHALÌbàdànÌbàdànirunABHALÌbàràpáIgbó ÒràirunABHALÌbọ̀lọ́ÒṣogboirunABHALÌlọrinÌlọrinirunABHALOǹkóÌtẹ̀síwájú LGAirọnABHALÌwàjówà LGAiọnABHALKájọlà LGAirunABHALÌsẹ́yìn LGAirọnABHALṢakí West LGAirọnABHALAtisbo LGAirunABHALỌlọ́runṣògo LGAirunABHALỌ̀yọ́Ọ̀yọ́irunABHALStandard YorùbáNàìjíríàirunABHALBɛ̀nɛ̀irunABHALNortheast Yoruba"
},
{
"word": "OkunGbẹdẹIyah GbedeirunABHALÌbùnúBùnúirunABHALÌjùmúÌjùmúirunABHALIkiriAkutupa KiriirunABHALÌyàgbàYàgbà East LGAirunABHALOwéKabbairunABHALỌ̀wọ́rọ̀Lọ́kọ́jairunABHALEde Languages"
},
{
"word": "Southwest YorubaAnaSokodeirɔ̃ABHALCábɛ̀ɛ́Cábɛ̀ɛ́n̄rɔnABHALTchaouroun̄rɔnABHALÌcàAgouairũABHALÌdàácàIgbó ÌdàácàirunABHALỌ̀họ̀rí"
},
{
"word": "Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-ÌjèÌkpòbɛ́irunABHALKétuirunABHALOnigboloirunABHALYewairunABHALIfɛ̀Akpáréirɔ̃ABHAL"
},
{
"word": "nrũABHALAtakpaméirũABHALBokoirũABHALMoretanirũABHALTchettiirɔ̃ABHALMɔ̄kɔ́léKandintoABHALABHALNorthern NagoKamboleenyɔ̃ABHALABHALManigriiyɔ̃ABHALABHALSouthern NagoÌsakétéirunABHALABHALÌfànyìnirunABHALABHALNote: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties"
},
{
"roman": "i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá",
"word": "now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria"
},
{
"roman": "Funṣọ Akere, 1977",
"word": "have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá. It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms"
},
{
"word": "especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi"
},
{
"word": "nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ī.ɾũ̄/"
}
],
"word": "irun"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to the root for five, see ọrún (“every five days”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ìrun",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "ìrun",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "ìrun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ìrun",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "ìrun",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ìrun"
},
"expansion": "ìrun",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "yo:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "yo:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "yo:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "yo:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to pray salat",
"word": "kírun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salat (The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)"
],
"id": "en-irun-yo-noun-qc8ULXDo",
"links": [
[
"salat",
"salat"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) salat (The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ì.ɾũ̄/"
}
],
"word": "irun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ede Cabe links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Ije links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Nago links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Nago terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Manigri-Kambolé Ede Nago links with redundant alt parameters",
"Manigri-Kambolé Ede Nago terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters",
"Yoruba nouns",
"Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
"Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
"yo:Anatomy",
"yo:Body parts",
"yo:Religion"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to cut hair",
"word": "gẹrun"
},
{
"english": "pubic hair",
"word": "irun abẹ́"
},
{
"english": "armpit hair",
"word": "irun abíyá"
},
{
"english": "body hair",
"word": "irun ara"
},
{
"english": "braided hair",
"word": "irun dídì"
},
{
"english": "nose hair, moustache",
"word": "irun imú"
},
{
"english": "nose hair",
"word": "irun inú imú"
},
{
"english": "threaded hair",
"word": "irun kíkó"
},
{
"english": "eye brow",
"word": "irun ojú"
},
{
"english": "head hair",
"word": "irun orí"
},
{
"english": "moustache",
"word": "irun ètè"
},
{
"english": "eyelashes",
"word": "irun ìpéǹpéjú"
},
{
"english": "moustache",
"word": "irunmú"
},
{
"english": "beard",
"word": "irùngbọ̀n"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-yrd-pro",
"3": "*irṵ̀"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *irṵ̀",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "alv-yrd-pro",
"3": "*ʊ-rʊ̃"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ-rʊ̃",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bin",
"2": "irọn"
},
"expansion": "Edo irọn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Yoruboid *irṵ̀ or Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ-rʊ̃, cognate with Edo irọn",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "irun",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "irun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "irun",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "irun",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irun"
},
"expansion": "irun",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ī.ɾũ̄/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "hair",
"word": "Yoruba Varieties and Languages - irunview map"
},
{
"word": "irọnABHALÌkòròdúurunABHAL"
},
{
"word": "irọnABHALṢágámùurunABHAL"
},
{
"word": "irọnABHALẸ̀pẹ́urunABHAL"
},
{
"word": "irọnABHALÌkálẹ̀ÒkìtìpupairọnABHALÌlàjẹMahinirọnABHALOǹdóOǹdóiọnABHALỌ̀wọ̀Ọ̀wọ̀irọnABHAL"
},
{
"word": "iranABHALUsẹnUsẹnirọnABHALÌtsẹkírìÌwẹrẹurọnABHALOlùkùmiUgbódùirọnABHALProto-YorubaCentral YorubaÈkìtìÀdó ÈkìtìụnrụnABHALÀkúrẹ́ụnrụnABHALỌ̀tùn ÈkìtìụnrụnABHALNorthwest YorubaÀwórìÈbúté Mẹ́tàirunABHALÈkóÈkóirunABHALÌbàdànÌbàdànirunABHALÌbàràpáIgbó ÒràirunABHALÌbọ̀lọ́ÒṣogboirunABHALÌlọrinÌlọrinirunABHALOǹkóÌtẹ̀síwájú LGAirọnABHALÌwàjówà LGAiọnABHALKájọlà LGAirunABHALÌsẹ́yìn LGAirọnABHALṢakí West LGAirọnABHALAtisbo LGAirunABHALỌlọ́runṣògo LGAirunABHALỌ̀yọ́Ọ̀yọ́irunABHALStandard YorùbáNàìjíríàirunABHALBɛ̀nɛ̀irunABHALNortheast Yoruba"
},
{
"word": "OkunGbẹdẹIyah GbedeirunABHALÌbùnúBùnúirunABHALÌjùmúÌjùmúirunABHALIkiriAkutupa KiriirunABHALÌyàgbàYàgbà East LGAirunABHALOwéKabbairunABHALỌ̀wọ́rọ̀Lọ́kọ́jairunABHALEde Languages"
},
{
"word": "Southwest YorubaAnaSokodeirɔ̃ABHALCábɛ̀ɛ́Cábɛ̀ɛ́n̄rɔnABHALTchaouroun̄rɔnABHALÌcàAgouairũABHALÌdàácàIgbó ÌdàácàirunABHALỌ̀họ̀rí"
},
{
"word": "Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-ÌjèÌkpòbɛ́irunABHALKétuirunABHALOnigboloirunABHALYewairunABHALIfɛ̀Akpáréirɔ̃ABHAL"
},
{
"word": "nrũABHALAtakpaméirũABHALBokoirũABHALMoretanirũABHALTchettiirɔ̃ABHALMɔ̄kɔ́léKandintoABHALABHALNorthern NagoKamboleenyɔ̃ABHALABHALManigriiyɔ̃ABHALABHALSouthern NagoÌsakétéirunABHALABHALÌfànyìnirunABHALABHALNote: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties"
},
{
"roman": "i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá",
"word": "now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria"
},
{
"roman": "Funṣọ Akere, 1977",
"word": "have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá. It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms"
},
{
"word": "especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi"
},
{
"word": "nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo"
}
],
"word": "irun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba nouns",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"yo:Anatomy",
"yo:Body parts",
"yo:Religion"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to pray salat",
"word": "kírun"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to the root for five, see ọrún (“every five days”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ìrun",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "ìrun",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "ìrun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ìrun",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "ìrun",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ìrun"
},
"expansion": "ìrun",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"yo:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"salat (The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)"
],
"links": [
[
"salat",
"salat"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) salat (The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ì.ɾũ̄/"
}
],
"word": "irun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for irun meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.