"שפּײַען" meaning in Yiddish

See שפּײַען in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Middle High German spīen, from Old High German spīwan, from Proto-West Germanic *spīwan, from Proto-Germanic *spīwaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|spīen}} Middle High German spīen, {{inh|yi|goh|spīwan}} Old High German spīwan, {{inh|yi|gmw-pro|*spīwan}} Proto-West Germanic *spīwan, {{inh|yi|gem-pro|*spīwaną}} Proto-Germanic *spīwaną Head templates: {{yi-verb|געשפּיגן}} שפּײַען • (shpayen) (past participle געשפּיגן (geshpign)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj|past=געשפּיגן}} Forms: shpayen [romanization], געשפּיגן [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], שפּײַען [infinitive], שפּײַענדיק [participle, present], געשפּיגן [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך שפּײַ [present], מיר שפּײַען [present], דו שפּײַסט [present], איר שפּײַט [present], ער שפּײַט [present], זיי שפּײַען [present], שפּײַ (דו) [imperative], shpay (du) [imperative], שפּײַט (איר) [imperative], shpayt (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב געשפּיגן [past], מיר האָבן געשפּיגן [past], דו האָסט געשפּיגן [past], איר האָט געשפּיגן [past], ער האָט געשפּיגן [past], זיי האָבן געשפּיגן [past], איך האָב געהאַט געשפּיגן [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט געשפּיגן [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט געשפּיגן [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט געשפּיגן [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט געשפּיגן [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט געשפּיגן [pluperfect], איך וועל שפּײַען [future], מיר וועלן שפּײַען [future], דו וועסט שפּײַען [future], איר וועט שפּײַען [future], ער וועט שפּײַען [future], זיי וועלן שפּײַען [future], איך וועל האָבן געשפּיגן [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן געשפּיגן [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן געשפּיגן [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן געשפּיגן [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן געשפּיגן [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן געשפּיגן [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. To spit; to spew Related terms: שפּריצן (shpritsn)
    Sense id: en-שפּײַען-yi-verb-U9mNfDh0 Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for שפּײַען meaning in Yiddish (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "spīen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spīen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "spīwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German spīwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*spīwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spīwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spīwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spīwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German spīen, from Old High German spīwan, from Proto-West Germanic *spīwan, from Proto-Germanic *spīwaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shpayen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "geshpign",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שפּײַען",
      "roman": "shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שפּײַענדיק",
      "roman": "shpayendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך שפּײַ",
      "roman": "ikh shpay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר שפּײַען",
      "roman": "mir shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו שפּײַסט",
      "roman": "du shpayst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר שפּײַט",
      "roman": "ir shpayt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער שפּײַט",
      "roman": "er shpayt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי שפּײַען",
      "roman": "zey shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שפּײַ (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shpay (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שפּײַט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shpayt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ikh hob geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "mir hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "du host geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ir hot geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "er hot geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "zey hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "du host gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "er hot gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל שפּײַען",
      "roman": "ikh vel shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן שפּײַען",
      "roman": "mir veln shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט שפּײַען",
      "roman": "du vest shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט שפּײַען",
      "roman": "ir vet shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט שפּײַען",
      "roman": "er vet shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן שפּײַען",
      "roman": "zey veln shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "du vest hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "er vet hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געשפּיגן"
      },
      "expansion": "שפּײַען • (shpayen) (past participle געשפּיגן (geshpign))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "געשפּיגן"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spit; to spew"
      ],
      "id": "en-שפּײַען-yi-verb-U9mNfDh0",
      "links": [
        [
          "spit",
          "spit"
        ],
        [
          "spew",
          "spew"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "shpritsn",
          "word": "שפּריצן"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שפּײַען"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "spīen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spīen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "spīwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German spīwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*spīwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spīwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spīwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spīwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German spīen, from Old High German spīwan, from Proto-West Germanic *spīwan, from Proto-Germanic *spīwaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shpayen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "geshpign",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שפּײַען",
      "roman": "shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שפּײַענדיק",
      "roman": "shpayendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך שפּײַ",
      "roman": "ikh shpay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר שפּײַען",
      "roman": "mir shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו שפּײַסט",
      "roman": "du shpayst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר שפּײַט",
      "roman": "ir shpayt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער שפּײַט",
      "roman": "er shpayt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי שפּײַען",
      "roman": "zey shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שפּײַ (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shpay (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שפּײַט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shpayt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ikh hob geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "mir hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "du host geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ir hot geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "er hot geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "zey hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "du host gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "er hot gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל שפּײַען",
      "roman": "ikh vel shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן שפּײַען",
      "roman": "mir veln shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט שפּײַען",
      "roman": "du vest shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט שפּײַען",
      "roman": "ir vet shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט שפּײַען",
      "roman": "er vet shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן שפּײַען",
      "roman": "zey veln shpayen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "du vest hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "er vet hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געשפּיגן",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn geshpign",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געשפּיגן"
      },
      "expansion": "שפּײַען • (shpayen) (past participle געשפּיגן (geshpign))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "געשפּיגן"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shpritsn",
      "word": "שפּריצן"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yiddish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spit; to spew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spit",
          "spit"
        ],
        [
          "spew",
          "spew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שפּײַען"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
  "path": [
    "שפּײַען"
  ],
  "section": "Yiddish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "שפּײַען",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.