See שיפֿער in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "gmh", "3": "schiffære" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schiffære", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "goh", "3": "*skiffāri" }, "expansion": "Old High German *skiffāri", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skipārijaz", "t": "sailor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz (“sailor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "שיף", "3": "־ער", "gloss1": "ship" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, שיף (shif, “ship”) + ־ער (-er)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Schiffer" }, "expansion": "German Schiffer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schiffære, schiffere, from Old High German *skiffāri, from Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz (“sailor”). By surface analysis, שיף (shif, “ship”) + ־ער (-er). Compare German Schiffer.", "forms": [ { "form": "shifer", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "shifers", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "shiferin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "f": "שיפֿערין", "g": "m", "pl": "s" }, "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m, plural שיפֿערס (shifers), feminine שיפֿערין (shiferin)", "name": "yi-noun" } ], "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ער", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sailor (worker on a ship)" ], "id": "en-שיפֿער-yi-noun-vsWCTjDD", "links": [ [ "sailor", "sailor" ] ] } ], "word": "שיפֿער" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "fr", "3": "chiffre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French chiffre", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "pl", "3": "szyfr" }, "expansion": "Polish szyfr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "ru", "3": "шифр" }, "expansion": "Russian шифр (šifr)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Chiffre" }, "expansion": "German Chiffre", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chiffre, probably via Polish szyfr and/or Russian шифр (šifr) rather than German Chiffre.", "forms": [ { "form": "shifer", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "shifern", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "n" }, "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m, plural שיפֿערן (shifern)", "name": "yi-noun" } ], "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "yi", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "yi:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "shifrirn", "word": "שיפֿרירן" }, { "english": "to decode, decipher", "roman": "deshifrirn", "word": "דעשיפֿרירן" } ], "glosses": [ "cipher, code" ], "id": "en-שיפֿער-yi-noun-rQ-rj3cn", "links": [ [ "cipher", "cipher" ], [ "code", "code" ] ] } ], "word": "שיפֿער" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header", "Yiddish lemmas", "Yiddish masculine nouns", "Yiddish nouns", "Yiddish terms borrowed from French", "Yiddish terms borrowed from Polish", "Yiddish terms borrowed from Russian", "Yiddish terms derived from French", "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German", "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German", "Yiddish terms derived from Polish", "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Yiddish terms derived from Russian", "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German", "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German", "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ער", "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes", "yi:Occupations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "gmh", "3": "schiffære" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schiffære", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "goh", "3": "*skiffāri" }, "expansion": "Old High German *skiffāri", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skipārijaz", "t": "sailor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz (“sailor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "שיף", "3": "־ער", "gloss1": "ship" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, שיף (shif, “ship”) + ־ער (-er)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Schiffer" }, "expansion": "German Schiffer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schiffære, schiffere, from Old High German *skiffāri, from Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz (“sailor”). By surface analysis, שיף (shif, “ship”) + ־ער (-er). Compare German Schiffer.", "forms": [ { "form": "shifer", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "shifers", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "shiferin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "f": "שיפֿערין", "g": "m", "pl": "s" }, "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m, plural שיפֿערס (shifers), feminine שיפֿערין (shiferin)", "name": "yi-noun" } ], "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sailor (worker on a ship)" ], "links": [ [ "sailor", "sailor" ] ] } ], "word": "שיפֿער" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header", "Yiddish lemmas", "Yiddish masculine nouns", "Yiddish nouns", "Yiddish terms borrowed from French", "Yiddish terms borrowed from Polish", "Yiddish terms borrowed from Russian", "Yiddish terms derived from French", "Yiddish terms derived from Polish", "Yiddish terms derived from Russian", "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes", "yi:Occupations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "shifrirn", "word": "שיפֿרירן" }, { "english": "to decode, decipher", "roman": "deshifrirn", "word": "דעשיפֿרירן" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "fr", "3": "chiffre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French chiffre", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "pl", "3": "szyfr" }, "expansion": "Polish szyfr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "ru", "3": "шифр" }, "expansion": "Russian шифр (šifr)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Chiffre" }, "expansion": "German Chiffre", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chiffre, probably via Polish szyfr and/or Russian шифр (šifr) rather than German Chiffre.", "forms": [ { "form": "shifer", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "shifern", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "n" }, "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m, plural שיפֿערן (shifern)", "name": "yi-noun" } ], "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cipher, code" ], "links": [ [ "cipher", "cipher" ], [ "code", "code" ] ] } ], "word": "שיפֿער" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.