"שיפֿער" meaning in All languages combined

See שיפֿער on Wiktionary

Noun [Yiddish]

Forms: shifer [romanization], shifers [romanization], shiferin [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle High German schiffære, schiffere, from Old High German *skiffāri, from Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz (“sailor”). By surface analysis, שיף (shif, “ship”) + ־ער (-er). Compare German Schiffer. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|schiffære}} Middle High German schiffære, {{m|gmh|schiffere}} schiffere, {{inh|yi|goh|*skiffāri}} Old High German *skiffāri, {{inh|yi|gem-pro|*skipārijaz|t=sailor}} Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz (“sailor”), {{surf|yi|שיף|־ער|gloss1=ship}} By surface analysis, שיף (shif, “ship”) + ־ער (-er), {{cog|de|Schiffer}} German Schiffer Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} שיפֿער • (shifer) m, {{yi-noun|f=שיפֿערין|g=m|pl=s}} שיפֿער • (shifer) m, plural שיפֿערס (shifers), feminine שיפֿערין (shiferin)
  1. sailor (worker on a ship)
    Sense id: en-שיפֿער-yi-noun-vsWCTjDD Categories (other): Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ער
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Yiddish]

Forms: shifer [romanization], shifern [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from French chiffre, probably via Polish szyfr and/or Russian шифр (šifr) rather than German Chiffre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|yi|fr|chiffre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French chiffre, {{bor+|yi|fr|chiffre}} Borrowed from French chiffre, {{bor|yi|pl|szyfr}} Polish szyfr, {{bor|yi|ru|шифр}} Russian шифр (šifr), {{cog|de|Chiffre}} German Chiffre Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} שיפֿער • (shifer) m, {{yi-noun|g=m|pl=n}} שיפֿער • (shifer) m, plural שיפֿערן (shifern)
  1. cipher, code Categories (topical): Occupations Derived forms: שיפֿרירן (shifrirn), דעשיפֿרירן (deshifrirn) (english: to decode, decipher)
    Sense id: en-שיפֿער-yi-noun-rQ-rj3cn Disambiguation of Occupations: 44 56 Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish entries with topic categories using raw markup, Yiddish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 97 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 96 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for שיפֿער meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schiffære"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schiffære",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "schiffere"
      },
      "expansion": "schiffere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*skiffāri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *skiffāri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skipārijaz",
        "t": "sailor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz (“sailor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שיף",
        "3": "־ער",
        "gloss1": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, שיף (shif, “ship”) + ־ער (-er)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schiffer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schiffer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schiffære, schiffere, from Old High German *skiffāri, from Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz (“sailor”). By surface analysis, שיף (shif, “ship”) + ־ער (-er). Compare German Schiffer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shifer",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shifers",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiferin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "שיפֿערין",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m, plural שיפֿערס (shifers), feminine שיפֿערין (shiferin)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ער",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sailor (worker on a ship)"
      ],
      "id": "en-שיפֿער-yi-noun-vsWCTjDD",
      "links": [
        [
          "sailor",
          "sailor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שיפֿער"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chiffre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French chiffre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chiffre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French chiffre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "szyfr"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szyfr",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "шифр"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian шифр (šifr)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Chiffre"
      },
      "expansion": "German Chiffre",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chiffre, probably via Polish szyfr and/or Russian шифр (šifr) rather than German Chiffre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shifer",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shifern",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m, plural שיפֿערן (shifern)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "yi:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shifrirn",
          "word": "שיפֿרירן"
        },
        {
          "english": "to decode, decipher",
          "roman": "deshifrirn",
          "word": "דעשיפֿרירן"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cipher, code"
      ],
      "id": "en-שיפֿער-yi-noun-rQ-rj3cn",
      "links": [
        [
          "cipher",
          "cipher"
        ],
        [
          "code",
          "code"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שיפֿער"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish masculine nouns",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish terms borrowed from French",
    "Yiddish terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Yiddish terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Yiddish terms derived from French",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Polish",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Russian",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ער",
    "Yiddish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
    "yi:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schiffære"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schiffære",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "schiffere"
      },
      "expansion": "schiffere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*skiffāri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *skiffāri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skipārijaz",
        "t": "sailor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz (“sailor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שיף",
        "3": "־ער",
        "gloss1": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, שיף (shif, “ship”) + ־ער (-er)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schiffer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schiffer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schiffære, schiffere, from Old High German *skiffāri, from Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz (“sailor”). By surface analysis, שיף (shif, “ship”) + ־ער (-er). Compare German Schiffer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shifer",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shifers",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiferin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "שיפֿערין",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m, plural שיפֿערס (shifers), feminine שיפֿערין (shiferin)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sailor (worker on a ship)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sailor",
          "sailor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שיפֿער"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish masculine nouns",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish terms borrowed from French",
    "Yiddish terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Yiddish terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Yiddish terms derived from French",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Polish",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Russian",
    "Yiddish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
    "yi:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shifrirn",
      "word": "שיפֿרירן"
    },
    {
      "english": "to decode, decipher",
      "roman": "deshifrirn",
      "word": "דעשיפֿרירן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chiffre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French chiffre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chiffre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French chiffre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "szyfr"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szyfr",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "шифр"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian шифр (šifr)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Chiffre"
      },
      "expansion": "German Chiffre",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chiffre, probably via Polish szyfr and/or Russian шифр (šifr) rather than German Chiffre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shifer",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shifern",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "שיפֿער • (shifer) m, plural שיפֿערן (shifern)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cipher, code"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cipher",
          "cipher"
        ],
        [
          "code",
          "code"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שיפֿער"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.