"רויִק" meaning in Yiddish

See רויִק in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈʁʊ.ɪk/
Etymology: From Middle High German ruowec (“quiet”). By surface analysis, רו (ru) + ־יק (-ik). Cognate with German ruhig. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|ruowec||quiet}} Middle High German ruowec (“quiet”), {{surf|yi|רו|־יק}} By surface analysis, רו (ru) + ־יק (-ik), {{cog|de|ruhig}} German ruhig Head templates: {{yi-adj|רויִקער|רויִקסט}} רויִק • (ruik) (comparative רויִקער (ruiker), superlative רויִקסט (ruikst)) Inflection templates: {{yi-decl}} Forms: ruik [romanization], רויִקער [comparative], רויִקסט [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], רויִק [predicative], רויִקער [masculine, nominative], רויִק [indefinite, neuter, nominative], רויִקע [definite, neuter, nominative], רויִקס [neuter, nominative, postpositional], רויִקע [feminine, nominative], רויִקע [nominative, plural], רויִקן [accusative, masculine], רויִק [accusative, indefinite, neuter], רויִקע [accusative, definite, neuter], רויִקס [accusative, neuter, postpositional], רויִקע [accusative, feminine], רויִקע [accusative, plural], רויִקן [dative, masculine], רויִק [dative, indefinite, neuter], רויִקן [dative, definite, neuter], רויִקן [dative, neuter, postpositional], רויִקער [dative, feminine], רויִקע [dative, plural]
  1. calm, quiet Synonyms: שטיל Derived forms: באַרויִקן (baruikn)

Download JSON data for רויִק meaning in Yiddish (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ruowec",
        "4": "",
        "5": "quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ruowec (“quiet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "רו",
        "3": "־יק"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, רו (ru) + ־יק (-ik)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ruhig"
      },
      "expansion": "German ruhig",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ruowec (“quiet”). By surface analysis, רו (ru) + ־יק (-ik). Cognate with German ruhig.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקער",
      "roman": "ruiker",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקסט",
      "roman": "ruikst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִק",
      "roman": "ruik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקער",
      "roman": "ruiker",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִק",
      "roman": "ruik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקס",
      "roman": "ruiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקן",
      "roman": "ruikn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִק",
      "roman": "ruik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקס",
      "roman": "ruiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקן",
      "roman": "ruikn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִק",
      "roman": "ruik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקן",
      "roman": "ruikn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקן",
      "roman": "ruikn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקער",
      "roman": "ruiker",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "רויִקער",
        "2": "רויִקסט"
      },
      "expansion": "רויִק • (ruik) (comparative רויִקער (ruiker), superlative רויִקסט (ruikst))",
      "name": "yi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־יק",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "baruikn",
          "word": "באַרויִקן"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calm, quiet"
      ],
      "id": "en-רויִק-yi-adj-wXW~3plj",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "שטיל"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʁʊ.ɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "רויִק"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "baruikn",
      "word": "באַרויִקן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ruowec",
        "4": "",
        "5": "quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ruowec (“quiet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "רו",
        "3": "־יק"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, רו (ru) + ־יק (-ik)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ruhig"
      },
      "expansion": "German ruhig",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ruowec (“quiet”). By surface analysis, רו (ru) + ־יק (-ik). Cognate with German ruhig.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקער",
      "roman": "ruiker",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקסט",
      "roman": "ruikst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִק",
      "roman": "ruik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקער",
      "roman": "ruiker",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִק",
      "roman": "ruik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקס",
      "roman": "ruiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקן",
      "roman": "ruikn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִק",
      "roman": "ruik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקס",
      "roman": "ruiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקן",
      "roman": "ruikn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִק",
      "roman": "ruik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקן",
      "roman": "ruikn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקן",
      "roman": "ruikn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקער",
      "roman": "ruiker",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רויִקע",
      "roman": "ruike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "רויִקער",
        "2": "רויִקסט"
      },
      "expansion": "רויִק • (ruik) (comparative רויִקער (ruiker), superlative רויִקסט (ruikst))",
      "name": "yi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish adjectives",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־יק",
        "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calm, quiet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "שטיל"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʁʊ.ɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "רויִק"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.