See קראַצן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kratzen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kratzen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "krazzōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German krazzōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krattōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krattōną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gred-",
"t": "to scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gred- (“to scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gërresë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gërresë",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kratzen, from Old High German krazzōn, from Proto-Germanic *krattōną, from Proto-Indo-European *gred- (“to scratch”), see also Albanian gërresë.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kratsn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געקראַצט",
"roman": "gekratst",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "קראַצן",
"roman": "kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "קראַצנדיק",
"roman": "kratsndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געקראַצט",
"roman": "gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך קראַץ",
"roman": "ikh krats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר קראַצן",
"roman": "mir kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו קראַצסט",
"roman": "du kratsst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר קראַצט",
"roman": "ir kratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער קראַצט",
"roman": "er kratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי קראַצן",
"roman": "zey kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "קראַץ (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "krats (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "קראַצט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kratst (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געקראַצט",
"roman": "ikh hob gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "mir hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געקראַצט",
"roman": "du host gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געקראַצט",
"roman": "ir hot gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געקראַצט",
"roman": "er hot gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "zey hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "du host gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "er hot gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל קראַצן",
"roman": "ikh vel kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן קראַצן",
"roman": "mir veln kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט קראַצן",
"roman": "du vest kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט קראַצן",
"roman": "ir vet kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט קראַצן",
"roman": "er vet kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן קראַצן",
"roman": "zey veln kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "du vest hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "er vet hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געקראַצט"
},
"expansion": "קראַצן • (kratsn) (past participle געקראַצט (gekratst))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "volkn-kratser",
"word": "וואָלקן־קראַצער"
},
{
"roman": "tsekratsn",
"word": "צעקראַצן"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scratch"
],
"id": "en-קראַצן-yi-verb-Wpy2tU6l",
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "krets",
"word": "קרעץ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "קראַצן"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "volkn-kratser",
"word": "וואָלקן־קראַצער"
},
{
"roman": "tsekratsn",
"word": "צעקראַצן"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kratzen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kratzen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "krazzōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German krazzōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krattōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krattōną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gred-",
"t": "to scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gred- (“to scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gërresë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gërresë",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kratzen, from Old High German krazzōn, from Proto-Germanic *krattōną, from Proto-Indo-European *gred- (“to scratch”), see also Albanian gërresë.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kratsn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געקראַצט",
"roman": "gekratst",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "קראַצן",
"roman": "kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "קראַצנדיק",
"roman": "kratsndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געקראַצט",
"roman": "gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך קראַץ",
"roman": "ikh krats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר קראַצן",
"roman": "mir kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו קראַצסט",
"roman": "du kratsst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר קראַצט",
"roman": "ir kratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער קראַצט",
"roman": "er kratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי קראַצן",
"roman": "zey kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "קראַץ (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "krats (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "קראַצט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kratst (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געקראַצט",
"roman": "ikh hob gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "mir hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געקראַצט",
"roman": "du host gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געקראַצט",
"roman": "ir hot gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געקראַצט",
"roman": "er hot gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "zey hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "du host gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "er hot gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געקראַצט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל קראַצן",
"roman": "ikh vel kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן קראַצן",
"roman": "mir veln kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט קראַצן",
"roman": "du vest kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט קראַצן",
"roman": "ir vet kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט קראַצן",
"roman": "er vet kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן קראַצן",
"roman": "zey veln kratsn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "du vest hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "er vet hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געקראַצט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn gekratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געקראַצט"
},
"expansion": "קראַצן • (kratsn) (past participle געקראַצט (gekratst))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "krets",
"word": "קרעץ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Yiddish verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"scratch"
],
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "קראַצן"
}
Download raw JSONL data for קראַצן meaning in Yiddish (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
"path": [
"קראַצן"
],
"section": "Yiddish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "קראַצן",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.