"קאָסטן" meaning in Yiddish

See קאָסטן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkɔstn̩/
Etymology: From Middle High German kosten, from Old French coster, from Latin cōnstō. Etymology templates: {{root|yi|ine-pro|*steh₂-}}, {{inh|yi|gmh|kosten}} Middle High German kosten, {{der|yi|fro|coster}} Old French coster, {{der|yi|la|cōnstō}} Latin cōnstō Head templates: {{yi-verb|געקאָסט}} קאָסטן • (kostn) (past participle געקאָסט (gekost)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj|pres2s=קאָסט}} Forms: kostn [romanization], געקאָסט [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], קאָסטן [infinitive], קאָסטנדיק [participle, present], געקאָסט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך קאָסט [present], מיר קאָסטן [present], דו קאָסט [present], איר קאָסט [present], ער קאָסט [present], זיי קאָסטן [present], קאָסט (דו) [imperative], kost (du) [imperative], קאָסט (איר) [imperative], kost (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב געקאָסט [past], מיר האָבן געקאָסט [past], דו האָסט געקאָסט [past], איר האָט געקאָסט [past], ער האָט געקאָסט [past], זיי האָבן געקאָסט [past], איך האָב געהאַט געקאָסט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט געקאָסט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט געקאָסט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט געקאָסט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט געקאָסט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט געקאָסט [pluperfect], איך וועל קאָסטן [future], מיר וועלן קאָסטן [future], דו וועסט קאָסטן [future], איר וועט קאָסטן [future], ער וועט קאָסטן [future], זיי וועלן קאָסטן [future], איך וועל האָבן געקאָסט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן געקאָסט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן געקאָסט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן געקאָסט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן געקאָסט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן געקאָסט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. cost (to incur a charge, a price)
    Sense id: en-קאָסטן-yi-verb-O5amN2di Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for קאָסטן meaning in Yiddish (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kosten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kosten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coster"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coster",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnstō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnstō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kosten, from Old French coster, from Latin cōnstō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kostn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געקאָסט",
      "roman": "gekost",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָסטן",
      "roman": "kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָסטנדיק",
      "roman": "kostndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געקאָסט",
      "roman": "gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך קאָסט",
      "roman": "ikh kost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר קאָסטן",
      "roman": "mir kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו קאָסט",
      "roman": "du kost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר קאָסט",
      "roman": "ir kost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער קאָסט",
      "roman": "er kost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי קאָסטן",
      "roman": "zey kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָסט (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kost (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָסט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kost (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "du host gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ir hot gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "er hot gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל קאָסטן",
      "roman": "ikh vel kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן קאָסטן",
      "roman": "mir veln kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט קאָסטן",
      "roman": "du vest kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט קאָסטן",
      "roman": "ir vet kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט קאָסטן",
      "roman": "er vet kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן קאָסטן",
      "roman": "zey veln kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געקאָסט"
      },
      "expansion": "קאָסטן • (kostn) (past participle געקאָסט (gekost))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pres2s": "קאָסט"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cost (to incur a charge, a price)"
      ],
      "id": "en-קאָסטן-yi-verb-O5amN2di",
      "links": [
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔstn̩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "קאָסטן"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kosten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kosten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coster"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coster",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnstō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnstō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kosten, from Old French coster, from Latin cōnstō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kostn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געקאָסט",
      "roman": "gekost",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָסטן",
      "roman": "kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָסטנדיק",
      "roman": "kostndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געקאָסט",
      "roman": "gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך קאָסט",
      "roman": "ikh kost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר קאָסטן",
      "roman": "mir kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו קאָסט",
      "roman": "du kost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר קאָסט",
      "roman": "ir kost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער קאָסט",
      "roman": "er kost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי קאָסטן",
      "roman": "zey kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָסט (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kost (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָסט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kost (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "du host gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ir hot gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "er hot gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געקאָסט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל קאָסטן",
      "roman": "ikh vel kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן קאָסטן",
      "roman": "mir veln kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט קאָסטן",
      "roman": "du vest kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט קאָסטן",
      "roman": "ir vet kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט קאָסטן",
      "roman": "er vet kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן קאָסטן",
      "roman": "zey veln kostn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געקאָסט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געקאָסט"
      },
      "expansion": "קאָסטן • (kostn) (past participle געקאָסט (gekost))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pres2s": "קאָסט"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Latin",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Old French",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Yiddish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Yiddish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cost (to incur a charge, a price)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔstn̩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "קאָסטן"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.