"קאַלקירן" meaning in Yiddish

See קאַלקירן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: קאַלקע (kalke) + ־ירן (-irn) Etymology templates: {{suffix|yi|קאַלקע|ירן}} קאַלקע (kalke) + ־ירן (-irn) Head templates: {{yi-verb|קאַלקירט}} קאַלקירן • (kalkirn) (past participle קאַלקירט (kalkirt)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj|past=-t}} Forms: kalkirn [romanization], קאַלקירט [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], קאַלקירן [infinitive], קאַלקירנדיק [participle, present], קאַלקירט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך קאַלקיר [present], מיר קאַלקירן [present], דו קאַלקירסט [present], איר קאַלקירט [present], ער קאַלקירט [present], זיי קאַלקירן [present], קאַלקיר (דו) [imperative], kalkir (du) [imperative], קאַלקירט (איר) [imperative], kalkirt (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב קאַלקירט [past], מיר האָבן קאַלקירט [past], דו האָסט קאַלקירט [past], איר האָט קאַלקירט [past], ער האָט קאַלקירט [past], זיי האָבן קאַלקירט [past], איך האָב געהאַט קאַלקירט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט קאַלקירט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט קאַלקירט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט קאַלקירט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט קאַלקירט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט קאַלקירט [pluperfect], איך וועל קאַלקירן [future], מיר וועלן קאַלקירן [future], דו וועסט קאַלקירן [future], איר וועט קאַלקירן [future], ער וועט קאַלקירן [future], זיי וועלן קאַלקירן [future], איך וועל האָבן קאַלקירט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן קאַלקירט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן קאַלקירט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן קאַלקירט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן קאַלקירט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן קאַלקירט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. copy, imitate
    Sense id: en-קאַלקירן-yi-verb-hEY3gxeI
  2. (linguistics) calque (to adopt a word by translation of its parts) Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-קאַלקירן-yi-verb-i18PqEv8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks, Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ירן Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 79 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 92 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ירן: 20 80 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: קאַלקע (kalke)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "קאַלקע",
        "3": "ירן"
      },
      "expansion": "קאַלקע (kalke) + ־ירן (-irn)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "קאַלקע (kalke) + ־ירן (-irn)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalkirn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "kalkirt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקירנדיק",
      "roman": "kalkirndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך קאַלקיר",
      "roman": "ikh kalkir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "mir kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו קאַלקירסט",
      "roman": "du kalkirst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ir kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "er kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "zey kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקיר (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalkir (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקירט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalkirt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ikh hob kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "mir hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "du host kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ir hot kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "er hot kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "zey hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "du host gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "ikh vel kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "mir veln kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "du vest kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "ir vet kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "er vet kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "zey veln kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "קאַלקירט"
      },
      "expansion": "קאַלקירן • (kalkirn) (past participle קאַלקירט (kalkirt))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "-t"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kalke",
      "word": "קאַלקע"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "copy, imitate"
      ],
      "id": "en-קאַלקירן-yi-verb-hEY3gxeI",
      "links": [
        [
          "copy",
          "copy"
        ],
        [
          "imitate",
          "imitate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "yi:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ירן",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calque (to adopt a word by translation of its parts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-קאַלקירן-yi-verb-i18PqEv8",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) calque (to adopt a word by translation of its parts)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קאַלקירן"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ירן",
    "Yiddish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "קאַלקע",
        "3": "ירן"
      },
      "expansion": "קאַלקע (kalke) + ־ירן (-irn)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "קאַלקע (kalke) + ־ירן (-irn)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalkirn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "kalkirt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקירנדיק",
      "roman": "kalkirndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך קאַלקיר",
      "roman": "ikh kalkir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "mir kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו קאַלקירסט",
      "roman": "du kalkirst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ir kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "er kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "zey kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקיר (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalkir (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאַלקירט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalkirt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ikh hob kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "mir hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "du host kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ir hot kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "er hot kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "zey hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "du host gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "ikh vel kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "mir veln kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "du vest kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "ir vet kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "er vet kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן קאַלקירן",
      "roman": "zey veln kalkirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן קאַלקירט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn kalkirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "קאַלקירט"
      },
      "expansion": "קאַלקירן • (kalkirn) (past participle קאַלקירט (kalkirt))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "-t"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kalke",
      "word": "קאַלקע"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "copy, imitate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copy",
          "copy"
        ],
        [
          "imitate",
          "imitate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "yi:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calque (to adopt a word by translation of its parts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) calque (to adopt a word by translation of its parts)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קאַלקירן"
}

Download raw JSONL data for קאַלקירן meaning in Yiddish (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
  "path": [
    "קאַלקירן"
  ],
  "section": "Yiddish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "קאַלקירן",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.