"ציִען" meaning in Yiddish

See ציִען in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Middle High German ziehen, from Old High German ziohan, from Proto-West Germanic *teuhan, from Proto-Germanic *teuhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”). Compare German ziehen. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|ziehen}} Middle High German ziehen, {{inh|yi|goh|ziohan}} Old High German ziohan, {{inh|yi|gmw-pro|*teuhan}} Proto-West Germanic *teuhan, {{inh|yi|gem-pro|*teuhaną}} Proto-Germanic *teuhaną, {{der|yi|ine-pro|*dewk-||to pull, lead}} Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”), {{cog|de|ziehen}} German ziehen Head templates: {{yi-verb|געצויגן}} ציִען • (tsien) (past participle געצויגן (getsoygn)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj|past=געצויגן}} Forms: tsien [romanization], געצויגן [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ציִען [infinitive], ציִענדיק [participle, present], געצויגן [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך צי [present], מיר ציִען [present], דו ציסט [present], איר ציט [present], ער ציט [present], זיי ציִען [present], צי (דו) [imperative], tsi (du) [imperative], ציט (איר) [imperative], tsit (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב געצויגן [past], מיר האָבן געצויגן [past], דו האָסט געצויגן [past], איר האָט געצויגן [past], ער האָט געצויגן [past], זיי האָבן געצויגן [past], איך האָב געהאַט געצויגן [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט געצויגן [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט געצויגן [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט געצויגן [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט געצויגן [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט געצויגן [pluperfect], איך וועל ציִען [future], מיר וועלן ציִען [future], דו וועסט ציִען [future], איר וועט ציִען [future], ער וועט ציִען [future], זיי וועלן ציִען [future], איך וועל האָבן געצויגן [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן געצויגן [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן געצויגן [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן געצויגן [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן געצויגן [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן געצויגן [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. to pull Derived forms: איבערציִען (ibertsien), באַציִען (batsien), ציִונג (tsiung)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ציִען meaning in Yiddish (7.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "push",
      "roman": "shtupn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “pull”",
      "word": "שטופּן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ziehen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ziehen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ziohan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ziohan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*teuhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *teuhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*teuhaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *teuhaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pull, lead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ziehen"
      },
      "expansion": "German ziehen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ziehen, from Old High German ziohan, from Proto-West Germanic *teuhan, from Proto-Germanic *teuhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”). Compare German ziehen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tsien",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געצויגן",
      "roman": "getsoygn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ציִען",
      "roman": "tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ציִענדיק",
      "roman": "tsiendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געצויגן",
      "roman": "getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך צי",
      "roman": "ikh tsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר ציִען",
      "roman": "mir tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו ציסט",
      "roman": "du tsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר ציט",
      "roman": "ir tsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער ציט",
      "roman": "er tsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי ציִען",
      "roman": "zey tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צי (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsi (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ציט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsit (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געצויגן",
      "roman": "ikh hob getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "mir hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געצויגן",
      "roman": "du host getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געצויגן",
      "roman": "ir hot getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געצויגן",
      "roman": "er hot getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "zey hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "du host gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "er hot gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל ציִען",
      "roman": "ikh vel tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן ציִען",
      "roman": "mir veln tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט ציִען",
      "roman": "du vest tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט ציִען",
      "roman": "ir vet tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט ציִען",
      "roman": "er vet tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן ציִען",
      "roman": "zey veln tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "du vest hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "er vet hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געצויגן"
      },
      "expansion": "ציִען • (tsien) (past participle געצויגן (getsoygn))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "געצויגן"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ibertsien",
          "word": "איבערציִען"
        },
        {
          "roman": "batsien",
          "word": "באַציִען"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsiung",
          "word": "ציִונג"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull"
      ],
      "id": "en-ציִען-yi-verb-OFVmd8R8",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophone": "ציון (tsien)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ציִען"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "push",
      "roman": "shtupn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “pull”",
      "word": "שטופּן"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ibertsien",
      "word": "איבערציִען"
    },
    {
      "roman": "batsien",
      "word": "באַציִען"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsiung",
      "word": "ציִונג"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ziehen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ziehen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ziohan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ziohan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*teuhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *teuhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*teuhaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *teuhaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pull, lead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ziehen"
      },
      "expansion": "German ziehen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ziehen, from Old High German ziohan, from Proto-West Germanic *teuhan, from Proto-Germanic *teuhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”). Compare German ziehen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tsien",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געצויגן",
      "roman": "getsoygn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ציִען",
      "roman": "tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ציִענדיק",
      "roman": "tsiendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געצויגן",
      "roman": "getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך צי",
      "roman": "ikh tsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר ציִען",
      "roman": "mir tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו ציסט",
      "roman": "du tsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר ציט",
      "roman": "ir tsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער ציט",
      "roman": "er tsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי ציִען",
      "roman": "zey tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צי (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsi (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ציט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsit (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געצויגן",
      "roman": "ikh hob getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "mir hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געצויגן",
      "roman": "du host getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געצויגן",
      "roman": "ir hot getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געצויגן",
      "roman": "er hot getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "zey hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "du host gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "er hot gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געצויגן",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל ציִען",
      "roman": "ikh vel tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן ציִען",
      "roman": "mir veln tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט ציִען",
      "roman": "du vest tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט ציִען",
      "roman": "ir vet tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט ציִען",
      "roman": "er vet tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן ציִען",
      "roman": "zey veln tsien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "du vest hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "er vet hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געצויגן",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn getsoygn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געצויגן"
      },
      "expansion": "ציִען • (tsien) (past participle געצויגן (getsoygn))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "געצויגן"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms with homophones",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Yiddish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophone": "ציון (tsien)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ציִען"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.