"צבֿועטשען" meaning in Yiddish

See צבֿועטשען in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Possibly from צבֿועק (tsvuak, “hypocrite”) + ־ען (-en), with the shift to ־טש־ (-tsh-) being a result of the Slavic first palatalization, or being derived from the feminine form צבֿועטשקע (tsvuatshke). Etymology templates: {{suffix|yi|צבֿועק|ען|t1=hypocrite|tr1=tsvuak}} צבֿועק (tsvuak, “hypocrite”) + ־ען (-en), {{root|yi|he|צ־ב־ע}} Head templates: {{yi-verb|צבֿועטשט|tsvuatsht|tr=tsvuatshen}} צבֿועטשען • (tsvuatshen) (past participle צבֿועטשט (tsvuatsht)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj|past=-t|tr=tsvuatsh}} Forms: tsvuatshen [romanization], צבֿועטשט [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], צבֿועטשען [infinitive], צבֿועטשענדיק [participle, present], צבֿועטשט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך צבֿועטש [present], מיר צבֿועטשען [present], דו צבֿועטשסט [present], איר צבֿועטשט [present], ער צבֿועטשט [present], זיי צבֿועטשען [present], צבֿועטש (דו) [imperative], tsvuatsh (du) [imperative], צבֿועטשט (איר) [imperative], tsvuatsht (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב צבֿועטשט [past], מיר האָבן צבֿועטשט [past], דו האָסט צבֿועטשט [past], איר האָט צבֿועטשט [past], ער האָט צבֿועטשט [past], זיי האָבן צבֿועטשט [past], איך האָב געהאַט צבֿועטשט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט צבֿועטשט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט צבֿועטשט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט צבֿועטשט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט צבֿועטשט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט צבֿועטשט [pluperfect], איך וועל צבֿועטשען [future], מיר וועלן צבֿועטשען [future], דו וועסט צבֿועטשען [future], איר וועט צבֿועטשען [future], ער וועט צבֿועטשען [future], זיי וועלן צבֿועטשען [future], איך וועל האָבן צבֿועטשט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן צבֿועטשט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן צבֿועטשט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן צבֿועטשט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן צבֿועטשט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן צבֿועטשט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. to be hypocritical
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "צבֿועק",
        "3": "ען",
        "t1": "hypocrite",
        "tr1": "tsvuak"
      },
      "expansion": "צבֿועק (tsvuak, “hypocrite”) + ־ען (-en)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "צ־ב־ע"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from צבֿועק (tsvuak, “hypocrite”) + ־ען (-en), with the shift to ־טש־ (-tsh-) being a result of the Slavic first palatalization, or being derived from the feminine form צבֿועטשקע (tsvuatshke).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tsvuatshen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "tsvuatsht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטשענדיק",
      "roman": "tsvuatshendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך צבֿועטש",
      "roman": "ikh tsvuatsh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "mir tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו צבֿועטשסט",
      "roman": "du tsvuatshst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ir tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "er tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "zey tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטש (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsvuatsh (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטשט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsvuatsht (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh hob tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "mir hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "du host tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ir hot tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "er hot tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "zey hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "du host gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "ikh vel tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "mir veln tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "du vest tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "ir vet tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "er vet tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "zey veln tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צבֿועטשט",
        "2": "tsvuatsht",
        "tr": "tsvuatshen"
      },
      "expansion": "צבֿועטשען • (tsvuatshen) (past participle צבֿועטשט (tsvuatsht))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "-t",
        "tr": "tsvuatsh"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ען",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be hypocritical"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבֿועטשען-yi-verb-bJ3vh7AU",
      "links": [
        [
          "hypocritical",
          "hypocritical"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צבֿועטשען"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "צבֿועק",
        "3": "ען",
        "t1": "hypocrite",
        "tr1": "tsvuak"
      },
      "expansion": "צבֿועק (tsvuak, “hypocrite”) + ־ען (-en)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "צ־ב־ע"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from צבֿועק (tsvuak, “hypocrite”) + ־ען (-en), with the shift to ־טש־ (-tsh-) being a result of the Slavic first palatalization, or being derived from the feminine form צבֿועטשקע (tsvuatshke).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tsvuatshen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "tsvuatsht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטשענדיק",
      "roman": "tsvuatshendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך צבֿועטש",
      "roman": "ikh tsvuatsh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "mir tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו צבֿועטשסט",
      "roman": "du tsvuatshst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ir tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "er tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "zey tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטש (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsvuatsh (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צבֿועטשט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsvuatsht (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh hob tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "mir hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "du host tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ir hot tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "er hot tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "zey hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "du host gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "ikh vel tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "mir veln tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "du vest tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "ir vet tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "er vet tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן צבֿועטשען",
      "roman": "zey veln tsvuatshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן צבֿועטשט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn tsvuatsht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צבֿועטשט",
        "2": "tsvuatsht",
        "tr": "tsvuatshen"
      },
      "expansion": "צבֿועטשען • (tsvuatshen) (past participle צבֿועטשט (tsvuatsht))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "-t",
        "tr": "tsvuatsh"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Yiddish terms derived from the Hebrew root צ־ב־ע",
        "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ען",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Yiddish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be hypocritical"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hypocritical",
          "hypocritical"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צבֿועטשען"
}

Download raw JSONL data for צבֿועטשען meaning in Yiddish (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
  "path": [
    "צבֿועטשען"
  ],
  "section": "Yiddish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "צבֿועטשען",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.