"פֿרײַ" meaning in Yiddish

See פֿרײַ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /fʁaɪ̯/
Etymology: From Middle High German vri, from Old High German frī, from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *priHós. Compare German frei. Cognates include English free and Dutch vrij. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|vri}} Middle High German vri, {{inh|yi|goh|frī}} Old High German frī, {{inh|yi|gmw-pro|*frī}} Proto-West Germanic *frī, {{inh|yi|gem-pro|*frijaz}} Proto-Germanic *frijaz, {{inh|yi|ine-pro|*priHós}} Proto-Indo-European *priHós, {{cog|de|frei}} German frei, {{cog|en|free}} English free, {{cog|nl|vrij}} Dutch vrij Head templates: {{yi-adj|tr=fray}} פֿרײַ • (fray) Inflection templates: {{yi-decl}} Forms: fray [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], פֿרײַ [predicative], פֿרײַער [masculine, nominative], פֿרײַ [indefinite, neuter, nominative], פֿרײַע [definite, neuter, nominative], פֿרײַס [neuter, nominative, postpositional], פֿרײַע [feminine, nominative], פֿרײַע [nominative, plural], פֿרײַען [accusative, masculine], פֿרײַ [accusative, indefinite, neuter], פֿרײַע [accusative, definite, neuter], פֿרײַס [accusative, neuter, postpositional], פֿרײַע [accusative, feminine], פֿרײַע [accusative, plural], פֿרײַען [dative, masculine], פֿרײַ [dative, indefinite, neuter], פֿרײַען [dative, definite, neuter], פֿרײַען [dative, neuter, postpositional], פֿרײַער [dative, feminine], פֿרײַע [dative, plural]
  1. free (unconstrained, not imprisoned)
    Sense id: en-פֿרײַ-yi-adj-gKIqBJvf Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks, Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 85 10 5 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 82 11 7 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations: 83 10 7
  2. free (not in use, not occupied)
    Sense id: en-פֿרײַ-yi-adj-MYL4QAho
  3. irreligious (not religious)
    Sense id: en-פֿרײַ-yi-adj-Kg-7jKXc

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for פֿרײַ meaning in Yiddish (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vri"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "frī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German frī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*priHós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *priHós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "frei"
      },
      "expansion": "German frei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "free"
      },
      "expansion": "English free",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vrij"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrij",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vri, from Old High German frī, from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *priHós. Compare German frei. Cognates include English free and Dutch vrij.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fray",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַ",
      "roman": "fray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַער",
      "roman": "frayer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַ",
      "roman": "fray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַס",
      "roman": "frays",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַען",
      "roman": "frayen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַ",
      "roman": "fray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַס",
      "roman": "frays",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַען",
      "roman": "frayen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַ",
      "roman": "fray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַען",
      "roman": "frayen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַען",
      "roman": "frayen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַער",
      "roman": "frayer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "fray"
      },
      "expansion": "פֿרײַ • (fray)",
      "name": "yi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free (unconstrained, not imprisoned)"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿרײַ-yi-adj-gKIqBJvf",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not in use, not occupied)"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿרײַ-yi-adj-MYL4QAho",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "irreligious (not religious)"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿרײַ-yi-adj-Kg-7jKXc",
      "links": [
        [
          "irreligious",
          "irreligious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fʁaɪ̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "פֿרײַ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Yiddish adjectives",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vri"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "frī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German frī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*priHós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *priHós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "frei"
      },
      "expansion": "German frei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "free"
      },
      "expansion": "English free",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vrij"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrij",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vri, from Old High German frī, from Proto-West Germanic *frī, from Proto-Germanic *frijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *priHós. Compare German frei. Cognates include English free and Dutch vrij.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fray",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַ",
      "roman": "fray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַער",
      "roman": "frayer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַ",
      "roman": "fray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַס",
      "roman": "frays",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַען",
      "roman": "frayen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַ",
      "roman": "fray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַס",
      "roman": "frays",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַען",
      "roman": "frayen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַ",
      "roman": "fray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַען",
      "roman": "frayen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַען",
      "roman": "frayen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַער",
      "roman": "frayer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿרײַע",
      "roman": "fraye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "fray"
      },
      "expansion": "פֿרײַ • (fray)",
      "name": "yi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (unconstrained, not imprisoned)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free (not in use, not occupied)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "irreligious (not religious)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irreligious",
          "irreligious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fʁaɪ̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "פֿרײַ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.