See פֿאַרדרייען in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פֿאַר",
"3": "דרייען"
},
"expansion": "פֿאַר־ (far-) + דרייען (dreyen)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verdrehen"
},
"expansion": "German verdrehen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "פֿאַר־ (far-) + דרייען (dreyen). Compare German verdrehen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fardreyen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "fardreyt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדרייענדיק",
"roman": "fardreyendik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך פֿאַרדריי",
"roman": "ikh fardrey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "mir fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו פֿאַרדרייסט",
"roman": "du fardreyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ir fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "er fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "zey fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדריי (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "fardrey (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדרייט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "fardreyt (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ikh hob fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "mir hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "du host fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ir hot fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "er hot fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "zey hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "du host gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "er hot gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "ikh vel fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "mir veln fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "du vest fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "ir vet fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "er vet fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "zey veln fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "du vest hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "er vet hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "פֿאַרדרייט"
},
"expansion": "פֿאַרדרייען • (fardreyen) (past participle פֿאַרדרייט (fardreyt))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past": "פֿאַרדרייט"
},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 21 13 24 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms prefixed with פֿאַר־",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to turn one's head away; (with dative) to confuse someone, to drive someone crazy",
"roman": "fardreyen dem kop",
"text": "פֿאַרדרייען דעם קאָפּ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"id": "en-פֿאַרדרייען-yi-verb-4s29iXOP",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 67 5 9 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 60 7 6 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 50 8 7 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 21 13 24 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms prefixed with פֿאַר־",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make a turn, turn a corner"
],
"id": "en-פֿאַרדרייען-yi-verb-mm8YbMVE",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"turn a corner",
"turn a corner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to make a turn, turn a corner"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 21 13 24 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms prefixed with פֿאַר־",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become entangled"
],
"id": "en-פֿאַרדרייען-yi-verb-XWZ9a1cw",
"links": [
[
"entangled",
"entangled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to become entangled"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 21 13 24 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms prefixed with פֿאַר־",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn off (faucet, etc.), turn down"
],
"id": "en-פֿאַרדרייען-yi-verb--kLtkEVN",
"links": [
[
"turn off",
"turn off"
],
[
"turn down",
"turn down"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 21 13 24 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms prefixed with פֿאַר־",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to twist, tangle"
],
"id": "en-פֿאַרדרייען-yi-verb-t4kZ3jxw",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"tangle",
"tangle"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 21 13 24 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms prefixed with פֿאַר־",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to garble, distort"
],
"id": "en-פֿאַרדרייען-yi-verb-rCdqgrXx",
"links": [
[
"garble",
"garble"
],
[
"distort",
"distort"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "פֿאַרדרייען"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Yiddish perfective verbs",
"Yiddish terms prefixed with פֿאַר־",
"Yiddish transitive verbs",
"Yiddish verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פֿאַר",
"3": "דרייען"
},
"expansion": "פֿאַר־ (far-) + דרייען (dreyen)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verdrehen"
},
"expansion": "German verdrehen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "פֿאַר־ (far-) + דרייען (dreyen). Compare German verdrehen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fardreyen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "fardreyt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדרייענדיק",
"roman": "fardreyendik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך פֿאַרדריי",
"roman": "ikh fardrey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "mir fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו פֿאַרדרייסט",
"roman": "du fardreyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ir fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "er fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "zey fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדריי (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "fardrey (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "פֿאַרדרייט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "fardreyt (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ikh hob fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "mir hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "du host fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ir hot fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "er hot fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "zey hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "du host gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "er hot gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "ikh vel fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "mir veln fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "du vest fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "ir vet fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "er vet fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן פֿאַרדרייען",
"roman": "zey veln fardreyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "du vest hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "er vet hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן פֿאַרדרייט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn fardreyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "פֿאַרדרייט"
},
"expansion": "פֿאַרדרייען • (fardreyen) (past participle פֿאַרדרייט (fardreyt))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past": "פֿאַרדרייט"
},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yiddish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to turn one's head away; (with dative) to confuse someone, to drive someone crazy",
"roman": "fardreyen dem kop",
"text": "פֿאַרדרייען דעם קאָפּ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yiddish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to make a turn, turn a corner"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"turn a corner",
"turn a corner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to make a turn, turn a corner"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yiddish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to become entangled"
],
"links": [
[
"entangled",
"entangled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to become entangled"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to turn off (faucet, etc.), turn down"
],
"links": [
[
"turn off",
"turn off"
],
[
"turn down",
"turn down"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to twist, tangle"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"tangle",
"tangle"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to garble, distort"
],
"links": [
[
"garble",
"garble"
],
[
"distort",
"distort"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "פֿאַרדרייען"
}
Download raw JSONL data for פֿאַרדרייען meaning in Yiddish (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
"path": [
"פֿאַרדרייען"
],
"section": "Yiddish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "פֿאַרדרייען",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.