"פֿאַרדאַמען" meaning in Yiddish

See פֿאַרדאַמען in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /faʁˈdamən/
Etymology: From Middle High German verdampnen, from Old High German firdamnōn, from Latin damnō. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|verdampnen}} Middle High German verdampnen, {{der|yi|goh|firdamnōn}} Old High German firdamnōn, {{der|yi|la|damnō}} Latin damnō Head templates: {{yi-verb}} פֿאַרדאַמען • (fardamen) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj|past=פֿאַרדאַמט}} Forms: fardamen [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], פֿאַרדאַמען [infinitive], פֿאַרדאַמענדיק [participle, present], פֿאַרדאַמט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך פֿאַרדאַם [present], מיר פֿאַרדאַמען [present], דו פֿאַרדאַמסט [present], איר פֿאַרדאַמט [present], ער פֿאַרדאַמט [present], זיי פֿאַרדאַמען [present], פֿאַרדאַם (דו) [imperative], fardam (du) [imperative], פֿאַרדאַמט (איר) [imperative], fardamt (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב פֿאַרדאַמט [past], מיר האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט [past], דו האָסט פֿאַרדאַמט [past], איר האָט פֿאַרדאַמט [past], ער האָט פֿאַרדאַמט [past], זיי האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט [past], איך האָב געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט [pluperfect], איך וועל פֿאַרדאַמען [future], מיר וועלן פֿאַרדאַמען [future], דו וועסט פֿאַרדאַמען [future], איר וועט פֿאַרדאַמען [future], ער וועט פֿאַרדאַמען [future], זיי וועלן פֿאַרדאַמען [future], איך וועל האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. to condemn, to censure, to denounce
    Sense id: en-פֿאַרדאַמען-yi-verb-BUpxTrwB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 23 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 90 10
  2. to damn, to condemn
    Sense id: en-פֿאַרדאַמען-yi-verb-Rjb1hpAi
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "verdampnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German verdampnen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "firdamnōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German firdamnōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "damnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin damnō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German verdampnen, from Old High German firdamnōn, from Latin damnō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fardamen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿאַרדאַמענדיק",
      "roman": "fardamendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך פֿאַרדאַם",
      "roman": "ikh fardam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "mir fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו פֿאַרדאַמסט",
      "roman": "du fardamst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ir fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "er fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "zey fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿאַרדאַם (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardam (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿאַרדאַמט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardamt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ikh hob fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "mir hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "du host fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ir hot fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "er hot fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "zey hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "du host gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "ikh vel fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "mir veln fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "du vest fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "ir vet fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "er vet fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "zey veln fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "פֿאַרדאַמען • (fardamen)",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "פֿאַרדאַמט"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cameron also denounced the idea that people become radicalized because of historic injustices, wars or poverty.",
          "ref": "The Yiddish Forward, 22 July 2015",
          "text": "קאַמעראָן האָט אויך פֿאַרדאַמט די מיינונג, אַז מענטשן ווערן ראַדיקאַליזירט צוליב היסטאָרישע עוולות, מלחמות אָדער אָרעמקייט"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to condemn, to censure, to denounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿאַרדאַמען-yi-verb-BUpxTrwB",
      "links": [
        [
          "condemn",
          "condemn"
        ],
        [
          "censure",
          "censure"
        ],
        [
          "denounce",
          "denounce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to damn, to condemn"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿאַרדאַמען-yi-verb-Rjb1hpAi",
      "links": [
        [
          "damn",
          "damn"
        ],
        [
          "condemn",
          "condemn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faʁˈdamən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "פֿאַרדאַמען"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Latin",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "verdampnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German verdampnen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "firdamnōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German firdamnōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "damnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin damnō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German verdampnen, from Old High German firdamnōn, from Latin damnō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fardamen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿאַרדאַמענדיק",
      "roman": "fardamendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך פֿאַרדאַם",
      "roman": "ikh fardam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "mir fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו פֿאַרדאַמסט",
      "roman": "du fardamst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ir fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "er fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "zey fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿאַרדאַם (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardam (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿאַרדאַמט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fardamt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ikh hob fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "mir hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "du host fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ir hot fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "er hot fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "zey hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "du host gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "ikh vel fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "mir veln fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "du vest fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "ir vet fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "er vet fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן פֿאַרדאַמען",
      "roman": "zey veln fardamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן פֿאַרדאַמט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn fardamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "פֿאַרדאַמען • (fardamen)",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "פֿאַרדאַמט"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cameron also denounced the idea that people become radicalized because of historic injustices, wars or poverty.",
          "ref": "The Yiddish Forward, 22 July 2015",
          "text": "קאַמעראָן האָט אויך פֿאַרדאַמט די מיינונג, אַז מענטשן ווערן ראַדיקאַליזירט צוליב היסטאָרישע עוולות, מלחמות אָדער אָרעמקייט"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to condemn, to censure, to denounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condemn",
          "condemn"
        ],
        [
          "censure",
          "censure"
        ],
        [
          "denounce",
          "denounce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to damn, to condemn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damn",
          "damn"
        ],
        [
          "condemn",
          "condemn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faʁˈdamən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "פֿאַרדאַמען"
}

Download raw JSONL data for פֿאַרדאַמען meaning in Yiddish (6.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
  "path": [
    "פֿאַרדאַמען"
  ],
  "section": "Yiddish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "פֿאַרדאַמען",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.