"פּוקען" meaning in Yiddish

See פּוקען in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from Belarusian пу́каць (púkacʹ), Polish pukać, Russian пу́кать (púkatʹ), Ukrainian пу́кати (púkaty). Semantically, compare Slovene pókniti (“to crack, to pop”). Etymology templates: {{bor|yi|be|пу́каць}} Belarusian пу́каць (púkacʹ), {{bor|yi|pl|pukać}} Polish pukać, {{bor|yi|ru|пу́кать}} Russian пу́кать (púkatʹ), {{bor|yi|uk|пу́кати}} Ukrainian пу́кати (púkaty), {{cog|sl|pókniti|t=to crack, to pop}} Slovene pókniti (“to crack, to pop”) Head templates: {{yi-verb|געפּוקעט}} פּוקען • (puken) (past participle געפּוקעט (gepuket)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj-e}} Forms: puken [romanization], געפּוקעט [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], פּוקען [infinitive], פּוקענדיק [participle, present], געפּוקעט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך פּוקע [present], מיר פּוקען [present], דו פּוקעסט [present], איר פּוקעט [present], ער פּוקעט [present], זיי פּוקען [present], פּוקע (דו) [imperative], puke (du) [imperative], פּוקעט (איר) [imperative], puket (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב געפּוקעט [past], מיר האָבן געפּוקעט [past], דו האָסט געפּוקעט [past], איר האָט געפּוקעט [past], ער האָט געפּוקעט [past], זיי האָבן געפּוקעט [past], איך האָב געהאַט געפּוקעט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט געפּוקעט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט געפּוקעט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט געפּוקעט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט געפּוקעט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט געפּוקעט [pluperfect], איך וועל פּוקען [future], מיר וועלן פּוקען [future], דו וועסט פּוקען [future], איר וועט פּוקען [future], ער וועט פּוקען [future], זיי וועלן פּוקען [future], איך וועל האָבן געפּוקעט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן געפּוקעט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן געפּוקעט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן געפּוקעט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן געפּוקעט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן געפּוקעט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. to burst, to pop Derived forms: פּוק (puk), צעפּוקעניש (tsepukenish), צעפּוקעט ווערן (tsepuket vern) (english: to become cracked)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "пу́каць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian пу́каць (púkacʹ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pukać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pukać",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "пу́кать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пу́кать (púkatʹ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "пу́кати"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian пу́кати (púkaty)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "pókniti",
        "t": "to crack, to pop"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene pókniti (“to crack, to pop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Belarusian пу́каць (púkacʹ), Polish pukać, Russian пу́кать (púkatʹ), Ukrainian пу́кати (púkaty). Semantically, compare Slovene pókniti (“to crack, to pop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "gepuket",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוקען",
      "roman": "puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוקענדיק",
      "roman": "pukendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך פּוקע",
      "roman": "ikh puke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר פּוקען",
      "roman": "mir puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו פּוקעסט",
      "roman": "du pukest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר פּוקעט",
      "roman": "ir puket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער פּוקעט",
      "roman": "er puket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי פּוקען",
      "roman": "zey puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוקע (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puke (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוקעט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puket (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "du host gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ir hot gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "er hot gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל פּוקען",
      "roman": "ikh vel puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן פּוקען",
      "roman": "mir veln puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט פּוקען",
      "roman": "du vest puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט פּוקען",
      "roman": "ir vet puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט פּוקען",
      "roman": "er vet puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן פּוקען",
      "roman": "zey veln puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געפּוקעט"
      },
      "expansion": "פּוקען • (puken) (past participle געפּוקעט (gepuket))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "puk",
          "word": "פּוק"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsepukenish",
          "word": "צעפּוקעניש"
        },
        {
          "english": "to become cracked",
          "roman": "tsepuket vern",
          "word": "צעפּוקעט ווערן"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, to pop"
      ],
      "id": "en-פּוקען-yi-verb-W1h-97g3",
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "pop",
          "pop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פּוקען"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "puk",
      "word": "פּוק"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsepukenish",
      "word": "צעפּוקעניש"
    },
    {
      "english": "to become cracked",
      "roman": "tsepuket vern",
      "word": "צעפּוקעט ווערן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "пу́каць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian пу́каць (púkacʹ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pukać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pukać",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "пу́кать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пу́кать (púkatʹ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "пу́кати"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian пу́кати (púkaty)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "pókniti",
        "t": "to crack, to pop"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene pókniti (“to crack, to pop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Belarusian пу́каць (púkacʹ), Polish pukać, Russian пу́кать (púkatʹ), Ukrainian пу́кати (púkaty). Semantically, compare Slovene pókniti (“to crack, to pop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "gepuket",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוקען",
      "roman": "puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוקענדיק",
      "roman": "pukendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך פּוקע",
      "roman": "ikh puke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר פּוקען",
      "roman": "mir puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו פּוקעסט",
      "roman": "du pukest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר פּוקעט",
      "roman": "ir puket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער פּוקעט",
      "roman": "er puket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי פּוקען",
      "roman": "zey puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוקע (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puke (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פּוקעט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puket (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "du host gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ir hot gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "er hot gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל פּוקען",
      "roman": "ikh vel puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן פּוקען",
      "roman": "mir veln puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט פּוקען",
      "roman": "du vest puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט פּוקען",
      "roman": "ir vet puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט פּוקען",
      "roman": "er vet puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן פּוקען",
      "roman": "zey veln puken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געפּוקעט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gepuket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געפּוקעט"
      },
      "expansion": "פּוקען • (puken) (past participle געפּוקעט (gepuket))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Belarusian",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Belarusian",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Polish",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Russian",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Ukrainian",
        "Yiddish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, to pop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "pop",
          "pop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "פּוקען"
}

Download raw JSONL data for פּוקען meaning in Yiddish (6.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
  "path": [
    "פּוקען"
  ],
  "section": "Yiddish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "פּוקען",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.