See עסן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ezzan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ezzan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "essen"
},
"expansion": "German essen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "iessen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish iessen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German ezzan. Cognates include German essen and Luxembourgish iessen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געגעסן",
"roman": "gegesn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "עסן",
"roman": "esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "עסנדיק",
"roman": "esndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געגעסן",
"roman": "gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך עס",
"roman": "ikh es",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר עסן",
"roman": "mir esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו עסט",
"roman": "du est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר עסט",
"roman": "ir est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער עסט",
"roman": "er est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי עסן",
"roman": "zey esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "עס (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "es (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "עסט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "est (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געגעסן",
"roman": "ikh hob gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "mir hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געגעסן",
"roman": "du host gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געגעסן",
"roman": "ir hot gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געגעסן",
"roman": "er hot gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "zey hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "du host gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "ir hot gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "er hot gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל עסן",
"roman": "ikh vel esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן עסן",
"roman": "mir veln esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט עסן",
"roman": "du vest esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט עסן",
"roman": "ir vet esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט עסן",
"roman": "er vet esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן עסן",
"roman": "zey veln esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "mir veln hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "du vest hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "ir vet hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "er vet hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "zey veln hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געגעסן"
},
"expansion": "עסן • (esn) (past participle געגעסן (gegesn))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"עסן"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past": "געגעסן"
},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "eser",
"word": "עסער"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"id": "en-עסן-yi-verb-Unr3wQmn",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛsn̩/"
}
],
"word": "עסן"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ezzan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ezzan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Essen"
},
"expansion": "German Essen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Iessen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Iessen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German ezzan, equivalent to the gerund of etymology 1. Cognates include German Essen and Luxembourgish Iessen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "עסן • (esn) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "עסן • (esn) n",
"name": "yi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"עסן"
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gikh-esn",
"word": "גיך־עסן"
},
{
"roman": "fartik-esn",
"word": "פֿאַרטיק־עסן"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"id": "en-עסן-yi-noun-wfAmWC~m",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛsn̩/"
}
],
"word": "עסן"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "de",
"3": "Essen"
},
"expansion": "German Essen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Essen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Esn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "Esn"
},
"expansion": "עסן • (Esn) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "Esn"
},
"expansion": "עסן • (Esn) n",
"name": "yi-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"עסן"
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "yi",
"name": "Cities in Germany",
"orig": "yi:Cities in Germany",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "yi",
"name": "Cities in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"orig": "yi:Cities in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "yi",
"name": "Essen",
"orig": "yi:Essen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "yi",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "yi:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "yi",
"name": "Places in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"orig": "yi:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Essen (a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)"
],
"id": "en-עסן-yi-name-fOGPG9ai",
"links": [
[
"Essen",
"Essen#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛsn̩/"
}
],
"word": "עסן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Yiddish neuter nouns",
"Yiddish proper nouns",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from German",
"Yiddish terms derived from German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Yiddish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "eser",
"word": "עסער"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ezzan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ezzan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "essen"
},
"expansion": "German essen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "iessen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish iessen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German ezzan. Cognates include German essen and Luxembourgish iessen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געגעסן",
"roman": "gegesn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "עסן",
"roman": "esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "עסנדיק",
"roman": "esndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געגעסן",
"roman": "gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך עס",
"roman": "ikh es",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר עסן",
"roman": "mir esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו עסט",
"roman": "du est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר עסט",
"roman": "ir est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער עסט",
"roman": "er est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי עסן",
"roman": "zey esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "עס (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "es (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "עסט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "est (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געגעסן",
"roman": "ikh hob gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "mir hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געגעסן",
"roman": "du host gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געגעסן",
"roman": "ir hot gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געגעסן",
"roman": "er hot gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "zey hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "du host gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "ir hot gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "er hot gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געגעסן",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל עסן",
"roman": "ikh vel esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן עסן",
"roman": "mir veln esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט עסן",
"roman": "du vest esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט עסן",
"roman": "ir vet esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט עסן",
"roman": "er vet esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן עסן",
"roman": "zey veln esn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "mir veln hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "du vest hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "ir vet hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "er vet hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געגעסן",
"roman": "zey veln hobn gegesn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געגעסן"
},
"expansion": "עסן • (esn) (past participle געגעסן (gegesn))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"עסן"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past": "געגעסן"
},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛsn̩/"
}
],
"word": "עסן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish neuter nouns",
"Yiddish nouns",
"Yiddish proper nouns",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from German",
"Yiddish terms derived from German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gikh-esn",
"word": "גיך־עסן"
},
{
"roman": "fartik-esn",
"word": "פֿאַרטיק־עסן"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ezzan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ezzan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Essen"
},
"expansion": "German Essen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Iessen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Iessen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German ezzan, equivalent to the gerund of etymology 1. Cognates include German Essen and Luxembourgish Iessen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "עסן • (esn) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "עסן • (esn) n",
"name": "yi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"עסן"
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛsn̩/"
}
],
"word": "עסן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish neuter nouns",
"Yiddish proper nouns",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from German",
"Yiddish terms derived from German",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "de",
"3": "Essen"
},
"expansion": "German Essen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Essen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Esn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "Esn"
},
"expansion": "עסן • (Esn) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "Esn"
},
"expansion": "עסן • (Esn) n",
"name": "yi-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"עסן"
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"yi:Cities in Germany",
"yi:Cities in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"yi:Essen",
"yi:Places in Germany",
"yi:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany"
],
"glosses": [
"Essen (a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Essen",
"Essen#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛsn̩/"
}
],
"word": "עסן"
}
Download raw JSONL data for עסן meaning in Yiddish (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.