See ניסן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "niesen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German niesen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "niosan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German niosan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hneusan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hneusan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hneusaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hneusaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "niesen"
},
"expansion": "German niesen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "niezen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch niezen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sneeze"
},
"expansion": "English sneeze",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German niesen, from Old High German niosan, from Proto-West Germanic *hneusan, from Proto-Germanic *hneusaną, a variant of *fneusaną. Cognate with German niesen, Dutch niezen, English sneeze.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nisn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "גענאָסן",
"roman": "genosn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ניסן",
"roman": "nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ניסנדיק",
"roman": "nisndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "גענאָסן",
"roman": "genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך ניס",
"roman": "ikh nis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר ניסן",
"roman": "mir nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו ניסט",
"roman": "du nist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר ניסט",
"roman": "ir nist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער ניסט",
"roman": "er nist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי ניסן",
"roman": "zey nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ניס (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "nis (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ניסט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "nist (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב גענאָסן",
"roman": "ikh hob genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "mir hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט גענאָסן",
"roman": "du host genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט גענאָסן",
"roman": "ir hot genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט גענאָסן",
"roman": "er hot genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "zey hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "du host gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "ir hot gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "er hot gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל ניסן",
"roman": "ikh vel nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן ניסן",
"roman": "mir veln nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט ניסן",
"roman": "du vest nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט ניסן",
"roman": "ir vet nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט ניסן",
"roman": "er vet nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן ניסן",
"roman": "zey veln nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "mir veln hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "du vest hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "ir vet hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "er vet hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "zey veln hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "גענאָסן"
},
"expansion": "ניסן • (nisn) (past participle גענאָסן (genosn))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past": "גענאָסן"
},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sneeze"
],
"id": "en-ניסן-yi-verb-ffaUr9QS",
"links": [
[
"sneeze",
"sneeze"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "nos",
"word": "נאָס"
},
{
"roman": "nis",
"word": "ניס"
},
{
"roman": "niseray",
"word": "ניסערײַ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪsn̩/",
"tags": [
"Northeastern",
"YIVO"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈniːsn̩/",
"tags": [
"Poylish",
"Ukrainish"
]
}
],
"word": "ניסן"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "נִיסָן"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew נִיסָן",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew נִיסָן.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nisn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ניסן • (nisn) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ניסן • (nisn) m",
"name": "yi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yi",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "yi:Judaism",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nisan (the seventh month of the civil year and the first month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Adar and before Iyar)"
],
"id": "en-ניסן-yi-noun-0f5Aelba",
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Nisan",
"Nisan#English:_Q208192"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"Jewish calendar",
"Jewish calendar"
],
[
"Adar",
"Adar"
],
[
"Iyar",
"Iyar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) Nisan (the seventh month of the civil year and the first month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Adar and before Iyar)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kheshvn",
"word": "חשוון"
},
{
"roman": "kislev",
"word": "כּסלו"
},
{
"roman": "teyves",
"word": "טבֿת"
},
{
"roman": "shvat",
"word": "שבֿט"
},
{
"roman": "oder",
"word": "אָדר"
},
{
"roman": "iyer",
"word": "אייר"
},
{
"roman": "sivn",
"word": "סיוון"
},
{
"roman": "tamez",
"word": "תּמוז"
},
{
"roman": "ov",
"word": "אָבֿ"
},
{
"roman": "elel",
"word": "אלול"
},
{
"roman": "tishre",
"sense": "Hebrew calendar months",
"word": "תּשרי"
}
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪsn̩/"
}
],
"word": "ניסן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Yiddish masculine nouns",
"Yiddish nouns",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yiddish verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "niesen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German niesen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "niosan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German niosan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hneusan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hneusan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hneusaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hneusaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "niesen"
},
"expansion": "German niesen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "niezen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch niezen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sneeze"
},
"expansion": "English sneeze",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German niesen, from Old High German niosan, from Proto-West Germanic *hneusan, from Proto-Germanic *hneusaną, a variant of *fneusaną. Cognate with German niesen, Dutch niezen, English sneeze.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nisn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "גענאָסן",
"roman": "genosn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ניסן",
"roman": "nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ניסנדיק",
"roman": "nisndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "גענאָסן",
"roman": "genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך ניס",
"roman": "ikh nis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר ניסן",
"roman": "mir nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו ניסט",
"roman": "du nist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר ניסט",
"roman": "ir nist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער ניסט",
"roman": "er nist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי ניסן",
"roman": "zey nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ניס (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "nis (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ניסט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "nist (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב גענאָסן",
"roman": "ikh hob genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "mir hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט גענאָסן",
"roman": "du host genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט גענאָסן",
"roman": "ir hot genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט גענאָסן",
"roman": "er hot genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "zey hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "du host gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "ir hot gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "er hot gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט גענאָסן",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל ניסן",
"roman": "ikh vel nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן ניסן",
"roman": "mir veln nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט ניסן",
"roman": "du vest nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט ניסן",
"roman": "ir vet nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט ניסן",
"roman": "er vet nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן ניסן",
"roman": "zey veln nisn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "mir veln hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "du vest hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "ir vet hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "er vet hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן גענאָסן",
"roman": "zey veln hobn genosn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "גענאָסן"
},
"expansion": "ניסן • (nisn) (past participle גענאָסן (genosn))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past": "גענאָסן"
},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "nos",
"word": "נאָס"
},
{
"roman": "nis",
"word": "ניס"
},
{
"roman": "niseray",
"word": "ניסערײַ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sneeze"
],
"links": [
[
"sneeze",
"sneeze"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪsn̩/",
"tags": [
"Northeastern",
"YIVO"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈniːsn̩/",
"tags": [
"Poylish",
"Ukrainish"
]
}
],
"word": "ניסן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish masculine nouns",
"Yiddish nouns",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "נִיסָן"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew נִיסָן",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew נִיסָן.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nisn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ניסן • (nisn) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ניסן • (nisn) m",
"name": "yi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tishre",
"sense": "Hebrew calendar months",
"word": "תּשרי"
},
{
"roman": "kheshvn",
"word": "חשוון"
},
{
"roman": "kislev",
"word": "כּסלו"
},
{
"roman": "teyves",
"word": "טבֿת"
},
{
"roman": "shvat",
"word": "שבֿט"
},
{
"roman": "oder",
"word": "אָדר"
},
{
"roman": "iyer",
"word": "אייר"
},
{
"roman": "sivn",
"word": "סיוון"
},
{
"roman": "tamez",
"word": "תּמוז"
},
{
"roman": "ov",
"word": "אָבֿ"
},
{
"roman": "elel",
"word": "אלול"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"yi:Judaism"
],
"glosses": [
"Nisan (the seventh month of the civil year and the first month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Adar and before Iyar)"
],
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Nisan",
"Nisan#English:_Q208192"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"Jewish calendar",
"Jewish calendar"
],
[
"Adar",
"Adar"
],
[
"Iyar",
"Iyar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) Nisan (the seventh month of the civil year and the first month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Adar and before Iyar)"
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪsn̩/"
}
],
"word": "ניסן"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ניסן meaning in Yiddish (9.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
"path": [
"ניסן"
],
"section": "Yiddish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ניסן",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.