See זשאַווערן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "be",
"3": "ржаве́ць"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Belarusian ржаве́ць (ržavjécʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ржаве́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian ржаве́ть (ržavétʹ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "uk",
"3": "ржаві́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ржаві́ти (ržavíty)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "זשאַווער",
"3": "־ן"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, זשאַווער (zhaver) + ־ן (-n)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Belarusian ржаве́ць (ržavjécʹ), Russian ржаве́ть (ržavétʹ), Ukrainian ржаві́ти (ržavíty), with dropping of initial consonant, although formation of ־ר־ (-r-) uncertain. By surface analysis, זשאַווער (zhaver) + ־ן (-n).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zhavern",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "gezhavert",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "זשאַווערן",
"roman": "zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "זשאַווערנדיק",
"roman": "zhaverndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך זשאַווער",
"roman": "ikh zhaver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר זשאַווערן",
"roman": "mir zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו זשאַווערסט",
"roman": "du zhaverst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר זשאַווערט",
"roman": "ir zhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער זשאַווערט",
"roman": "er zhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי זשאַווערן",
"roman": "zey zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זשאַווער (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zhaver (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "זשאַווערט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zhavert (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ikh hob gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "mir hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "du host gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ir hot gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "er hot gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "zey hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "du host gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "er hot gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל זשאַווערן",
"roman": "ikh vel zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן זשאַווערן",
"roman": "mir veln zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט זשאַווערן",
"roman": "du vest zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט זשאַווערן",
"roman": "ir vet zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט זשאַווערן",
"roman": "er vet zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן זשאַווערן",
"roman": "zey veln zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "du vest hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "er vet hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געזשאַווערט"
},
"expansion": "זשאַווערן • (zhavern) (past participle געזשאַווערט (gezhavert))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "farzhavern",
"word": "פֿאַרזשאַווערן"
},
{
"roman": "durkhzhavern",
"word": "דורכזשאַווערן"
},
{
"english": "stainless",
"roman": "zhaverfray",
"word": "זשאַווערפֿרײַ"
},
{
"english": "rusty",
"roman": "zhaverdik",
"word": "זשאַווערדיק"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rust"
],
"id": "en-זשאַווערן-yi-verb-5CXbYzXE",
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ראָצן"
},
{
"word": "ראָסטן"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒavəʁn/"
}
],
"word": "זשאַווערן"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "be",
"3": "ржаве́ць"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Belarusian ржаве́ць (ržavjécʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ржаве́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian ржаве́ть (ržavétʹ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "uk",
"3": "ржаві́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ржаві́ти (ržavíty)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "זשאַווער",
"3": "־ן"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, זשאַווער (zhaver) + ־ן (-n)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Belarusian ржаве́ць (ržavjécʹ), Russian ржаве́ть (ržavétʹ), Ukrainian ржаві́ти (ržavíty), with dropping of initial consonant, although formation of ־ר־ (-r-) uncertain. By surface analysis, זשאַווער (zhaver) + ־ן (-n).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zhavern",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "זשאַווערן • (zhavern)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ן",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zhaver",
"word": "זשאַווער"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of זשאַווער (zhaver)"
],
"id": "en-זשאַווערן-yi-noun-BJRU0P1K",
"links": [
[
"זשאַווער",
"זשאַווער#Yiddish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒavəʁn/"
}
],
"word": "זשאַווערן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Yiddish non-lemma forms",
"Yiddish noun forms",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Belarusian",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"Yiddish terms derived from Belarusian",
"Yiddish terms derived from Russian",
"Yiddish terms derived from Ukrainian",
"Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ן",
"Yiddish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "farzhavern",
"word": "פֿאַרזשאַווערן"
},
{
"roman": "durkhzhavern",
"word": "דורכזשאַווערן"
},
{
"english": "stainless",
"roman": "zhaverfray",
"word": "זשאַווערפֿרײַ"
},
{
"english": "rusty",
"roman": "zhaverdik",
"word": "זשאַווערדיק"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "be",
"3": "ржаве́ць"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Belarusian ржаве́ць (ržavjécʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ржаве́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian ржаве́ть (ržavétʹ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "uk",
"3": "ржаві́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ржаві́ти (ržavíty)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "זשאַווער",
"3": "־ן"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, זשאַווער (zhaver) + ־ן (-n)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Belarusian ржаве́ць (ržavjécʹ), Russian ржаве́ть (ržavétʹ), Ukrainian ржаві́ти (ržavíty), with dropping of initial consonant, although formation of ־ר־ (-r-) uncertain. By surface analysis, זשאַווער (zhaver) + ־ן (-n).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zhavern",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "gezhavert",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "זשאַווערן",
"roman": "zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "זשאַווערנדיק",
"roman": "zhaverndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך זשאַווער",
"roman": "ikh zhaver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר זשאַווערן",
"roman": "mir zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו זשאַווערסט",
"roman": "du zhaverst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר זשאַווערט",
"roman": "ir zhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער זשאַווערט",
"roman": "er zhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי זשאַווערן",
"roman": "zey zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זשאַווער (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zhaver (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "זשאַווערט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zhavert (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ikh hob gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "mir hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "du host gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ir hot gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "er hot gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "zey hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "du host gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "er hot gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל זשאַווערן",
"roman": "ikh vel zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן זשאַווערן",
"roman": "mir veln zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט זשאַווערן",
"roman": "du vest zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט זשאַווערן",
"roman": "ir vet zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט זשאַווערן",
"roman": "er vet zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן זשאַווערן",
"roman": "zey veln zhavern",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "du vest hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "er vet hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געזשאַווערט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn gezhavert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געזשאַווערט"
},
"expansion": "זשאַווערן • (zhavern) (past participle געזשאַווערט (gezhavert))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rust"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ראָצן"
},
{
"word": "ראָסטן"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒavəʁn/"
}
],
"word": "זשאַווערן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Yiddish non-lemma forms",
"Yiddish noun forms",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Belarusian",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"Yiddish terms derived from Belarusian",
"Yiddish terms derived from Russian",
"Yiddish terms derived from Ukrainian",
"Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ן",
"Yiddish verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "be",
"3": "ржаве́ць"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Belarusian ржаве́ць (ržavjécʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ржаве́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian ржаве́ть (ržavétʹ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "uk",
"3": "ржаві́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ржаві́ти (ržavíty)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "זשאַווער",
"3": "־ן"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, זשאַווער (zhaver) + ־ן (-n)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Belarusian ржаве́ць (ržavjécʹ), Russian ржаве́ть (ržavétʹ), Ukrainian ржаві́ти (ržavíty), with dropping of initial consonant, although formation of ־ר־ (-r-) uncertain. By surface analysis, זשאַווער (zhaver) + ־ן (-n).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zhavern",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "זשאַווערן • (zhavern)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zhaver",
"word": "זשאַווער"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of זשאַווער (zhaver)"
],
"links": [
[
"זשאַווער",
"זשאַווער#Yiddish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒavəʁn/"
}
],
"word": "זשאַווערן"
}
Download raw JSONL data for זשאַווערן meaning in Yiddish (9.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
"path": [
"זשאַווערן"
],
"section": "Yiddish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "זשאַווערן",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.