See גרויס in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for גרויס meaning in Yiddish (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "grōz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German grōz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "grōz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grōz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*graut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grautaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grautaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "groß"
},
"expansion": "German groß",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "groot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch groot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "great"
},
"expansion": "English great",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German grōz, from Old High German grōz, from Proto-West Germanic *graut, from Proto-Germanic *grautaz. Compare German groß, Dutch groot, English great.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groys",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "גרעסער",
"roman": "greser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרעסט",
"roman": "grest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסער",
"roman": "groyser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסן",
"roman": "groysn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסן",
"roman": "groysn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסן",
"roman": "groysn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסן",
"roman": "groysn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסער",
"roman": "groyser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "גרעסער",
"2": "גרעסט"
},
"expansion": "גרויס • (groys) (comparative גרעסער (greser), superlative גרעסט (grest))",
"name": "yi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "yi-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "grand duchy",
"roman": "groyshertsogshaft",
"word": "גרויסהערצאָגשאַפֿט"
},
{
"english": "size, greatness",
"roman": "groyskeyt",
"word": "גרויסקייט"
},
{
"english": "a stuffed shirt; person who is full of himself",
"roman": "moyshe groyse",
"word": "משה גרויסע"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog is not big.",
"roman": "der hunt iz nit groys.",
"text": "דער הונט איז ניט גרויס.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The big dog is mine.",
"roman": "der groyser hunt iz mayner.",
"text": "דער גרויסער הונט איז מײַנער.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My big dog is very clumsy.",
"roman": "mayn groyser hunt iz zeyer lepish.",
"text": "מײַן גרויסער הונט איז זייער לעפּיש.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big, large"
],
"id": "en-גרויס-yi-adj-zS7rhlBR",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɔɪ̯s/",
"tags": [
"Poylish",
"YIVO"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡreɪ̯s]",
"tags": [
"Litvish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡrɔus]",
"note": "Netherlandic"
}
],
"word": "גרויס"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "grand duchy",
"roman": "groyshertsogshaft",
"word": "גרויסהערצאָגשאַפֿט"
},
{
"english": "size, greatness",
"roman": "groyskeyt",
"word": "גרויסקייט"
},
{
"english": "a stuffed shirt; person who is full of himself",
"roman": "moyshe groyse",
"word": "משה גרויסע"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "grōz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German grōz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "grōz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grōz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*graut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grautaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grautaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "groß"
},
"expansion": "German groß",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "groot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch groot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "great"
},
"expansion": "English great",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German grōz, from Old High German grōz, from Proto-West Germanic *graut, from Proto-Germanic *grautaz. Compare German groß, Dutch groot, English great.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groys",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "גרעסער",
"roman": "greser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרעסט",
"roman": "grest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסער",
"roman": "groyser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסן",
"roman": "groysn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסן",
"roman": "groysn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויס",
"roman": "groys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסן",
"roman": "groysn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסן",
"roman": "groysn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסער",
"roman": "groyser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "גרויסע",
"roman": "groyse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "גרעסער",
"2": "גרעסט"
},
"expansion": "גרויס • (groys) (comparative גרעסער (greser), superlative גרעסט (grest))",
"name": "yi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "yi-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yiddish adjectives",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Yiddish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog is not big.",
"roman": "der hunt iz nit groys.",
"text": "דער הונט איז ניט גרויס.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The big dog is mine.",
"roman": "der groyser hunt iz mayner.",
"text": "דער גרויסער הונט איז מײַנער.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My big dog is very clumsy.",
"roman": "mayn groyser hunt iz zeyer lepish.",
"text": "מײַן גרויסער הונט איז זייער לעפּיש.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big, large"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɔɪ̯s/",
"tags": [
"Poylish",
"YIVO"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡreɪ̯s]",
"tags": [
"Litvish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡrɔus]",
"note": "Netherlandic"
}
],
"word": "גרויס"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.