"אָפּרײַסן" meaning in Yiddish

See אָפּרײַסן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: אָפּ־ (op-) + רײַסן (raysn). Compare German abreißen (“to tear off, to tear down”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|yi|אָפּ|רײַסן}} אָפּ־ (op-) + רײַסן (raysn), {{cog|de|abreißen|t=to tear off, to tear down}} German abreißen (“to tear off, to tear down”) Head templates: {{yi-verb|אָפּגעריסן}} אָפּרײַסן • (opraysn) (past participle אָפּגעריסן (opgerisn)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj|רײַס|converb=אָפּ|past=אָפּגעריסן}} Forms: opraysn [romanization], אָפּגעריסן [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], אָפּרײַסן [infinitive], אָפּרײַסנדיק [participle, present], אָפּגעריסן [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך רײַס אָפּ [present], מיר רײַסן אָפּ [present], דו רײַסט אָפּ [present], איר רײַסט אָפּ [present], ער רײַסט אָפּ [present], זיי רײַסן אָפּ [present], רײַס אָפּ (דו) [imperative], rays op (du) [imperative], רײַסט אָפּ (איר) [imperative], rayst op (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב אָפּגעריסן [past], מיר האָבן אָפּגעריסן [past], דו האָסט אָפּגעריסן [past], איר האָט אָפּגעריסן [past], ער האָט אָפּגעריסן [past], זיי האָבן אָפּגעריסן [past], איך האָב געהאַט אָפּגעריסן [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט אָפּגעריסן [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט אָפּגעריסן [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט אָפּגעריסן [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט אָפּגעריסן [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט אָפּגעריסן [pluperfect], איך וועל אָפּרײַסן [future], מיר וועלן אָפּרײַסן [future], דו וועסט אָפּרײַסן [future], איר וועט אָפּרײַסן [future], ער וועט אָפּרײַסן [future], זיי וועלן אָפּרײַסן [future], איך וועל האָבן אָפּגעריסן [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן אָפּגעריסן [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן אָפּגעריסן [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן אָפּגעריסן [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן אָפּגעריסן [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן אָפּגעריסן [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. to tear off, sever, pry loose
    Sense id: en-אָפּרײַסן-yi-verb-nSjKh9w6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks, Yiddish terms prefixed with אָפּ־ Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 93 7 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms prefixed with אָפּ־: 73 27
  2. (reflexive) to get loose Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-אָפּרײַסן-yi-verb-aRKl~pGT
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "אָפּ",
        "3": "רײַסן"
      },
      "expansion": "אָפּ־ (op-) + רײַסן (raysn)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "abreißen",
        "t": "to tear off, to tear down"
      },
      "expansion": "German abreißen (“to tear off, to tear down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "אָפּ־ (op-) + רײַסן (raysn). Compare German abreißen (“to tear off, to tear down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opraysn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "opgerisn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָפּרײַסנדיק",
      "roman": "opraysndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך רײַס אָפּ",
      "roman": "ikh rays op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר רײַסן אָפּ",
      "roman": "mir raysn op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו רײַסט אָפּ",
      "roman": "du rayst op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר רײַסט אָפּ",
      "roman": "ir rayst op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער רײַסט אָפּ",
      "roman": "er rayst op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי רײַסן אָפּ",
      "roman": "zey raysn op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רײַס אָפּ (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rays op (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רײַסט אָפּ (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayst op (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ikh hob opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "mir hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "du host opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ir hot opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "er hot opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "zey hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "du host gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "er hot gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "ikh vel opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "mir veln opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "du vest opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "ir vet opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "er vet opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "zey veln opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "du vest hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "er vet hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אָפּגעריסן"
      },
      "expansion": "אָפּרײַסן • (opraysn) (past participle אָפּגעריסן (opgerisn))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "רײַס",
        "converb": "אָפּ",
        "past": "אָפּגעריסן"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms prefixed with אָפּ־",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear off, sever, pry loose"
      ],
      "id": "en-אָפּרײַסן-yi-verb-nSjKh9w6",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear off",
          "tear off"
        ],
        [
          "sever",
          "sever"
        ],
        [
          "pry",
          "pry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get loose"
      ],
      "id": "en-אָפּרײַסן-yi-verb-aRKl~pGT",
      "links": [
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get loose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "אָפּרײַסן"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Yiddish terms prefixed with אָפּ־",
    "Yiddish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "אָפּ",
        "3": "רײַסן"
      },
      "expansion": "אָפּ־ (op-) + רײַסן (raysn)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "abreißen",
        "t": "to tear off, to tear down"
      },
      "expansion": "German abreißen (“to tear off, to tear down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "אָפּ־ (op-) + רײַסן (raysn). Compare German abreißen (“to tear off, to tear down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opraysn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "opgerisn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָפּרײַסנדיק",
      "roman": "opraysndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך רײַס אָפּ",
      "roman": "ikh rays op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר רײַסן אָפּ",
      "roman": "mir raysn op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו רײַסט אָפּ",
      "roman": "du rayst op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר רײַסט אָפּ",
      "roman": "ir rayst op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער רײַסט אָפּ",
      "roman": "er rayst op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי רײַסן אָפּ",
      "roman": "zey raysn op",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רײַס אָפּ (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rays op (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "רײַסט אָפּ (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rayst op (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ikh hob opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "mir hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "du host opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ir hot opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "er hot opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "zey hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "du host gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "er hot gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "ikh vel opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "mir veln opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "du vest opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "ir vet opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "er vet opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן אָפּרײַסן",
      "roman": "zey veln opraysn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "du vest hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "er vet hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן אָפּגעריסן",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn opgerisn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אָפּגעריסן"
      },
      "expansion": "אָפּרײַסן • (opraysn) (past participle אָפּגעריסן (opgerisn))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "רײַס",
        "converb": "אָפּ",
        "past": "אָפּגעריסן"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear off, sever, pry loose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear off",
          "tear off"
        ],
        [
          "sever",
          "sever"
        ],
        [
          "pry",
          "pry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get loose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get loose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "אָפּרײַסן"
}

Download raw JSONL data for אָפּרײַסן meaning in Yiddish (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
  "path": [
    "אָפּרײַסן"
  ],
  "section": "Yiddish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "אָפּרײַסן",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.