"אָבסטרויִרן" meaning in Yiddish

See אָבסטרויִרן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɔbs.trʊˈɪrn̩/ [YIVO]
Etymology: Ultimately from Latin obstruō (“I block”). Etymology templates: {{der|yi|la|obstruō||I block}} Latin obstruō (“I block”) Head templates: {{yi-verb|אָבסטרויִרט}} אָבסטרויִרן • (obstruirn) (past participle אָבסטרויִרט (obstruirt)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj|אָבסטרויִר|past=אָבסטרויִרט}} Forms: obstruirn [romanization], אָבסטרויִרט [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], אָבסטרויִרן [infinitive], אָבסטרויִרנדיק [participle, present], אָבסטרויִרט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך אָבסטרויִר [present], מיר אָבסטרויִרן [present], דו אָבסטרויִרסט [present], איר אָבסטרויִרט [present], ער אָבסטרויִרט [present], זיי אָבסטרויִרן [present], אָבסטרויִר (דו) [imperative], obstruir (du) [imperative], אָבסטרויִרט (איר) [imperative], obstruirt (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב אָבסטרויִרט [past], מיר האָבן אָבסטרויִרט [past], דו האָסט אָבסטרויִרט [past], איר האָט אָבסטרויִרט [past], ער האָט אָבסטרויִרט [past], זיי האָבן אָבסטרויִרט [past], איך האָב געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט [pluperfect], איך וועל אָבסטרויִרן [future], מיר וועלן אָבסטרויִרן [future], דו וועסט אָבסטרויִרן [future], איר וועט אָבסטרויִרן [future], ער וועט אָבסטרויִרן [future], זיי וועלן אָבסטרויִרן [future], איך וועל האָבן אָבסטרויִרט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן אָבסטרויִרט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן אָבסטרויִרט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן אָבסטרויִרט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן אָבסטרויִרט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן אָבסטרויִרט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. (transitive) to obstruct (legally), to filibuster Tags: transitive Related terms: אָבסטרוקציע (obstruktsye)
    Sense id: en-אָבסטרויִרן-yi-verb-iwdXgByh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obstruō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "I block"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obstruō (“I block”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin obstruō (“I block”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obstruirn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "obstruirt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִרנדיק",
      "roman": "obstruirndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך אָבסטרויִר",
      "roman": "ikh obstruir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "mir obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו אָבסטרויִרסט",
      "roman": "du obstruirst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ir obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "er obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "zey obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִר (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstruir (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִרט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstruirt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ikh hob obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "mir hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "du host obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ir hot obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "er hot obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "zey hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "du host gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "ikh vel obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "mir veln obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "du vest obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "ir vet obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "er vet obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "zey veln obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אָבסטרויִרט"
      },
      "expansion": "אָבסטרויִרן • (obstruirn) (past participle אָבסטרויִרט (obstruirt))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אָבסטרויִר",
        "past": "אָבסטרויִרט"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obstruct (legally), to filibuster"
      ],
      "id": "en-אָבסטרויִרן-yi-verb-iwdXgByh",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "filibuster",
          "filibuster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to obstruct (legally), to filibuster"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "obstruktsye",
          "word": "אָבסטרוקציע"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔbs.trʊˈɪrn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "YIVO"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "אָבסטרויִרן"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obstruō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "I block"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obstruō (“I block”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin obstruō (“I block”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obstruirn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "obstruirt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִרנדיק",
      "roman": "obstruirndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך אָבסטרויִר",
      "roman": "ikh obstruir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "mir obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו אָבסטרויִרסט",
      "roman": "du obstruirst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ir obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "er obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "zey obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִר (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstruir (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבסטרויִרט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstruirt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ikh hob obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "mir hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "du host obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ir hot obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "er hot obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "zey hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "du host gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "ikh vel obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "mir veln obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "du vest obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "ir vet obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "er vet obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן אָבסטרויִרן",
      "roman": "zey veln obstruirn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן אָבסטרויִרט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn obstruirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אָבסטרויִרט"
      },
      "expansion": "אָבסטרויִרן • (obstruirn) (past participle אָבסטרויִרט (obstruirt))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "אָבסטרויִר",
        "past": "אָבסטרויִרט"
      },
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obstruktsye",
      "word": "אָבסטרוקציע"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Latin",
        "Yiddish transitive verbs",
        "Yiddish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obstruct (legally), to filibuster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "filibuster",
          "filibuster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to obstruct (legally), to filibuster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔbs.trʊˈɪrn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "YIVO"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "אָבסטרויִרן"
}

Download raw JSONL data for אָבסטרויִרן meaning in Yiddish (6.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
  "path": [
    "אָבסטרויִרן"
  ],
  "section": "Yiddish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "אָבסטרויִרן",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.