"־לעך" meaning in Yiddish

See ־לעך in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɫəχ/
Etymology: From Middle High German -lich, from Old High German -līh, from Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“having the body or form of”). Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|-lich}} Middle High German -lich, {{inh|yi|goh|-līh}} Old High German -līh, {{inh|yi|gem-pro|*-līkaz||having the body or form of}} Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“having the body or form of”) Head templates: {{head|yi|suffix}} ־לעך • (-lekh) Inflection templates: {{yi-decl}} Forms: -lekh [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ־לעך [predicative], ־לעכער [masculine, nominative], ־לעך [indefinite, neuter, nominative], ־לעכע [definite, neuter, nominative], ־לעכס [neuter, nominative, postpositional], ־לעכע [feminine, nominative], ־לעכע [nominative, plural], ־לעכן [accusative, masculine], ־לעך [accusative, indefinite, neuter], ־לעכע [accusative, definite, neuter], ־לעכס [accusative, neuter, postpositional], ־לעכע [accusative, feminine], ־לעכע [accusative, plural], ־לעכן [dative, masculine], ־לעך [dative, indefinite, neuter], ־לעכן [dative, definite, neuter], ־לעכן [dative, neuter, postpositional], ־לעכער [dative, feminine], ־לעכע [dative, plural]
  1. -ly, -like (adjectival suffix) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-־לעך-yi-suffix-qYGRDess Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks, Yiddish pluralia tantum, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes, Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 34 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 18 6 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 64 27 9 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 85 15 Disambiguation of Yiddish pluralia tantum: 47 11 42 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 71 19 9 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations: 79 14 7
  2. -ly, -like (adverbial suffix) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-־לעך-yi-suffix-j02IsY-w Categories (other): Yiddish pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Yiddish pluralia tantum: 47 11 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ־ליך (-likh)
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ɫəχ/ Forms: -lekh [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from one or more Upper or Central German dialects, from Middle High German -lech (which see), which had come to be seen as a plural of -l. Etymology templates: {{der|yi|gmh|-lech}} Middle High German -lech Head templates: {{head|yi|suffix|g=n-p|sc=Hebr|tr=-lekh}} ־לעך • (-lekh) n pl
  1. plural of ־ל (-l) Tags: form-of, morpheme, plural Form of: ־ל (extra: -l)
    Sense id: en-־לעך-yi-suffix-xZcvakca Categories (other): Yiddish pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Yiddish pluralia tantum: 47 11 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-lich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -lich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-līh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -līh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-līkaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "having the body or form of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“having the body or form of”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -lich, from Old High German -līh, from Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“having the body or form of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-lekh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעך",
      "roman": "-lekh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכער",
      "roman": "-lekher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעך",
      "roman": "-lekh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכס",
      "roman": "-lekhs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכן",
      "roman": "-lekhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעך",
      "roman": "-lekh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכס",
      "roman": "-lekhs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכן",
      "roman": "-lekhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעך",
      "roman": "-lekh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכן",
      "roman": "-lekhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכן",
      "roman": "-lekhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכער",
      "roman": "-lekher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "־לעך • (-lekh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 27 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 11 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 14 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ly, -like (adjectival suffix)"
      ],
      "id": "en-־לעך-yi-suffix-qYGRDess",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ly",
          "-ly"
        ],
        [
          "-like",
          "-like"
        ],
        [
          "adjectival",
          "adjectival#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 11 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ly, -like (adverbial suffix)"
      ],
      "id": "en-־לעך-yi-suffix-j02IsY-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ly",
          "-ly"
        ],
        [
          "-like",
          "-like"
        ],
        [
          "adverbial",
          "adverbial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫəχ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-likh",
      "word": "־ליך"
    }
  ],
  "word": "־לעך"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "־לך",
            "tr": "-lakh"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: ־לך (-lakh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: ־לך (-lakh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-lech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -lech",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from one or more Upper or Central German dialects, from Middle High German -lech (which see), which had come to be seen as a plural of -l.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-lekh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n-p",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "-lekh"
      },
      "expansion": "־לעך • (-lekh) n pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 11 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-l",
          "word": "־ל"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ־ל (-l)"
      ],
      "id": "en-־לעך-yi-suffix-xZcvakca",
      "links": [
        [
          "־ל",
          "־ל#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫəχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "־לעך"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Yiddish neuter suffixes",
    "Yiddish pluralia tantum",
    "Yiddish suffixes",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-lich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -lich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-līh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -līh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-līkaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "having the body or form of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“having the body or form of”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -lich, from Old High German -līh, from Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“having the body or form of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-lekh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעך",
      "roman": "-lekh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכער",
      "roman": "-lekher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעך",
      "roman": "-lekh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכס",
      "roman": "-lekhs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכן",
      "roman": "-lekhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעך",
      "roman": "-lekh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכס",
      "roman": "-lekhs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכן",
      "roman": "-lekhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעך",
      "roman": "-lekh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכן",
      "roman": "-lekhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכן",
      "roman": "-lekhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכער",
      "roman": "-lekher",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־לעכע",
      "roman": "-lekhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "־לעך • (-lekh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ly, -like (adjectival suffix)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ly",
          "-ly"
        ],
        [
          "-like",
          "-like"
        ],
        [
          "adjectival",
          "adjectival#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ly, -like (adverbial suffix)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ly",
          "-ly"
        ],
        [
          "-like",
          "-like"
        ],
        [
          "adverbial",
          "adverbial#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫəχ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-likh",
      "word": "־ליך"
    }
  ],
  "word": "־לעך"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish neuter suffixes",
    "Yiddish pluralia tantum",
    "Yiddish suffixes",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "־לך",
            "tr": "-lakh"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: ־לך (-lakh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: ־לך (-lakh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-lech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -lech",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from one or more Upper or Central German dialects, from Middle High German -lech (which see), which had come to be seen as a plural of -l.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-lekh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n-p",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "-lekh"
      },
      "expansion": "־לעך • (-lekh) n pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-l",
          "word": "־ל"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ־ל (-l)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "־ל",
          "־ל#Yiddish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫəχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "־לעך"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ־לעך meaning in Yiddish (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.