"ön-" meaning in Ye'kwana

See ön- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: [əŋ-]
Etymology: Cognates are found in certain other Cariban languages, but not in any languages of the family outside Venezuela. Compare Panare ën- accompanying a negation and Akawaio ön-, Tamanaku ën- accompanying an imperative. Etymology templates: {{der|mch|sai-car}} Cariban, {{cog|pbh|ën-}} Panare ën-, {{cog|ake|ön-}} Akawaio ön-, {{cog|tmz|ën-}} Tamanaku ën- Head templates: {{head|mch|prefix}} ön-
  1. Marks a negated transitive verb with a third-person object/patient, forming a negative circumfix with -'da. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ön--mch-prefix-BQmBSA4X Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10
  2. Marks a transitive verb in admonitive mood with a third-person object/patient, forming an admonitive circumfix with -'no. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ön--mch-prefix-PRTC~gyH Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10
  3. Marks a transitive verb in prohibitive mood with a third-person object/patient or with a first-person object/patient and second-person subject/agent, forming a prohibitive circumfix with -i. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ön--mch-prefix-ey6vEwY- Categories (other): Pages with entries, Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10 Disambiguation of Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header: 19 18 42 21
  4. Optionally marks a transitive verb in imperative, jussive, or rogative mood to lend it a sociative meaning, indicating an action to be performed with others at the speaker’s request, and forming a circumfix with -kö, -iye, or -'ñojo respectively. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ön--mch-prefix-JvHVPxnE Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: on-, an-, öm-, öni- (allomorphs) 
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mch",
        "2": "sai-car"
      },
      "expansion": "Cariban",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbh",
        "2": "ën-"
      },
      "expansion": "Panare ën-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ake",
        "2": "ön-"
      },
      "expansion": "Akawaio ön-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmz",
        "2": "ën-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamanaku ën-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates are found in certain other Cariban languages, but not in any languages of the family outside Venezuela. Compare Panare ën- accompanying a negation and Akawaio ön-, Tamanaku ën- accompanying an imperative.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mch",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ön-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ye'kwana",
  "lang_code": "mch",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks a negated transitive verb with a third-person object/patient, forming a negative circumfix with -'da."
      ],
      "id": "en-ön--mch-prefix-BQmBSA4X",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumfix",
          "circumfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "-'da",
          "-'da#Ye'kwana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks a transitive verb in admonitive mood with a third-person object/patient, forming an admonitive circumfix with -'no."
      ],
      "id": "en-ön--mch-prefix-PRTC~gyH",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumfix",
          "circumfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "-'no",
          "-'no#Ye'kwana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 42 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks a transitive verb in prohibitive mood with a third-person object/patient or with a first-person object/patient and second-person subject/agent, forming a prohibitive circumfix with -i."
      ],
      "id": "en-ön--mch-prefix-ey6vEwY-",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumfix",
          "circumfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "-i",
          "-i#Ye'kwana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 0 2 1 2 12 12 29 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Optionally marks a transitive verb in imperative, jussive, or rogative mood to lend it a sociative meaning, indicating an action to be performed with others at the speaker’s request, and forming a circumfix with -kö, -iye, or -'ñojo respectively."
      ],
      "id": "en-ön--mch-prefix-JvHVPxnE",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumfix",
          "circumfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "-kö",
          "-kö#Ye'kwana"
        ],
        [
          "-iye",
          "-iye#Ye'kwana"
        ],
        [
          "-'ñojo",
          "-'ñojo#Ye'kwana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əŋ-]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "on-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "an-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "öm-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "allomorphs",
      "word": "öni-"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ethnos360"
  ],
  "word": "ön-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ye'kwana lemmas",
    "Ye'kwana prefixes",
    "Ye'kwana terms derived from Cariban languages",
    "Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "mch",
        "2": "sai-car"
      },
      "expansion": "Cariban",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbh",
        "2": "ën-"
      },
      "expansion": "Panare ën-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ake",
        "2": "ön-"
      },
      "expansion": "Akawaio ön-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmz",
        "2": "ën-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamanaku ën-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates are found in certain other Cariban languages, but not in any languages of the family outside Venezuela. Compare Panare ën- accompanying a negation and Akawaio ön-, Tamanaku ën- accompanying an imperative.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mch",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ön-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ye'kwana",
  "lang_code": "mch",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marks a negated transitive verb with a third-person object/patient, forming a negative circumfix with -'da."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circumfix",
          "circumfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "-'da",
          "-'da#Ye'kwana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marks a transitive verb in admonitive mood with a third-person object/patient, forming an admonitive circumfix with -'no."
      ],
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        [
          "circumfix",
          "circumfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "-'no",
          "-'no#Ye'kwana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marks a transitive verb in prohibitive mood with a third-person object/patient or with a first-person object/patient and second-person subject/agent, forming a prohibitive circumfix with -i."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circumfix",
          "circumfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "-i",
          "-i#Ye'kwana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Optionally marks a transitive verb in imperative, jussive, or rogative mood to lend it a sociative meaning, indicating an action to be performed with others at the speaker’s request, and forming a circumfix with -kö, -iye, or -'ñojo respectively."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circumfix",
          "circumfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "-kö",
          "-kö#Ye'kwana"
        ],
        [
          "-iye",
          "-iye#Ye'kwana"
        ],
        [
          "-'ñojo",
          "-'ñojo#Ye'kwana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əŋ-]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "on-"
    },
    {
      "word": "an-"
    },
    {
      "word": "öm-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "allomorphs",
      "word": "öni-"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ethnos360"
  ],
  "word": "ön-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ön- meaning in Ye'kwana (2.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ye'kwana dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.