See aluka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-gàdʊka", "t": "to turn, go back, come back" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-gàdʊka (“to turn, go back, come back”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-gàda", "t": "to turn, come back, go back, alter" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-gàda (“to turn, come back, go back, alter”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zu", "2": "eluka", "3": "-eluka" }, "expansion": "Zulu -eluka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-gàdʊka (“to turn, go back, come back”), intransitive separative form of Proto-Bantu *-gàda (“to turn, come back, go back, alter”). Compare with Zulu -eluka. The sense of being circumcised likely comes from the fact that initiates are taken out to the bush and then are returned after the ritual.", "forms": [ { "form": "-aluka", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aluka" }, "expansion": "-aluka", "name": "xh-verb" } ], "lang": "Xhosa", "lang_code": "xh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to be circumcised" ], "id": "en-aluka-xh-verb-YEhCBiu0", "links": [ [ "circumcise", "circumcise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be circumcised" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "word": "aluka" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-dʊ̀ka", "t": "to plait" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dʊ̀ka (“to plait”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dʊ̀ka (“to plait”).", "forms": [ { "form": "-aluka", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aluka" }, "expansion": "-aluka", "name": "xh-verb" } ], "lang": "Xhosa", "lang_code": "xh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to weave" ], "id": "en-aluka-xh-verb-JaKgizuj", "links": [ [ "weave", "weave" ] ] } ], "word": "aluka" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header", "Xhosa lemmas", "Xhosa terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Xhosa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu", "Xhosa verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-gàdʊka", "t": "to turn, go back, come back" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-gàdʊka (“to turn, go back, come back”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-gàda", "t": "to turn, come back, go back, alter" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-gàda (“to turn, come back, go back, alter”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zu", "2": "eluka", "3": "-eluka" }, "expansion": "Zulu -eluka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-gàdʊka (“to turn, go back, come back”), intransitive separative form of Proto-Bantu *-gàda (“to turn, come back, go back, alter”). Compare with Zulu -eluka. The sense of being circumcised likely comes from the fact that initiates are taken out to the bush and then are returned after the ritual.", "forms": [ { "form": "-aluka", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aluka" }, "expansion": "-aluka", "name": "xh-verb" } ], "lang": "Xhosa", "lang_code": "xh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Xhosa intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be circumcised" ], "links": [ [ "circumcise", "circumcise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be circumcised" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "word": "aluka" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header", "Xhosa lemmas", "Xhosa terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Xhosa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu", "Xhosa verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-dʊ̀ka", "t": "to plait" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dʊ̀ka (“to plait”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dʊ̀ka (“to plait”).", "forms": [ { "form": "-aluka", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aluka" }, "expansion": "-aluka", "name": "xh-verb" } ], "lang": "Xhosa", "lang_code": "xh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to weave" ], "links": [ [ "weave", "weave" ] ] } ], "word": "aluka" }
Download raw JSONL data for aluka meaning in Xhosa (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Xhosa dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.