See twm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "特", "2": "bull, ox" }, "expansion": "特 (MC dok, “bull, ox”)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 特 (MC dok, “bull, ox”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tus", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "twm", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the buffalo in the rice paddy", "text": "tus twm nyob hauv liaj", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "buffalo, water buffalo" ], "id": "en-twm-mww-noun--WvY5bw5", "links": [ [ "buffalo", "buffalo" ], [ "water buffalo", "water buffalo" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɨ˩̰/" } ], "word": "twm" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "讀", "2": "to read, recite texts" }, "expansion": "讀 (MC duwk, “to read, recite texts”)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 讀 (MC duwk, “to read, recite texts”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "twm", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The two children are reading a book.", "text": "Ob tug menyuam tabtom twm ib phau ntawv.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to read" ], "id": "en-twm-mww-verb-OQnC8LFq", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nyeem" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɨ˩̰/" } ], "word": "twm" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "獨", "2": "single, solitary" }, "expansion": "獨 (MC duwk, “single, solitary”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "獨行", "2": "to walk alone, do one's own thing" }, "expansion": "獨行/独行 (dúxíng, “to walk alone, do one's own thing”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "adj" }, "expansion": "twm", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "a single wild boar (which keeps to itself)", "text": "twm tswb", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "single, independent, lone, alone" ], "id": "en-twm-mww-adj-vfKFK6JW", "links": [ [ "single", "single" ], [ "independent", "independent" ], [ "lone", "lone" ], [ "alone", "alone" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "used in twm xeeb (“impatient, self-absorbed, narrow-minded”)" ], "id": "en-twm-mww-adj-cKkI91gg", "links": [ [ "twm xeeb", "twm xeeb#White_Hmong" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɨ˩̰/" } ], "word": "twm" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "White Hmong adjectives", "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong nouns", "White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "特", "2": "bull, ox" }, "expansion": "特 (MC dok, “bull, ox”)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 特 (MC dok, “bull, ox”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tus", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "twm", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "White Hmong terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the buffalo in the rice paddy", "text": "tus twm nyob hauv liaj", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "buffalo, water buffalo" ], "links": [ [ "buffalo", "buffalo" ], [ "water buffalo", "water buffalo" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɨ˩̰/" } ], "word": "twm" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "White Hmong adjectives", "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation", "White Hmong verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "讀", "2": "to read, recite texts" }, "expansion": "讀 (MC duwk, “to read, recite texts”)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 讀 (MC duwk, “to read, recite texts”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "twm", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "White Hmong terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The two children are reading a book.", "text": "Ob tug menyuam tabtom twm ib phau ntawv.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to read" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nyeem" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɨ˩̰/" } ], "word": "twm" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "White Hmong adjectives", "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header", "White Hmong lemmas", "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "獨", "2": "single, solitary" }, "expansion": "獨 (MC duwk, “single, solitary”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "獨行", "2": "to walk alone, do one's own thing" }, "expansion": "獨行/独行 (dúxíng, “to walk alone, do one's own thing”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mww", "2": "adj" }, "expansion": "twm", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "White Hmong", "lang_code": "mww", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "White Hmong terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a single wild boar (which keeps to itself)", "text": "twm tswb", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "single, independent, lone, alone" ], "links": [ [ "single", "single" ], [ "independent", "independent" ], [ "lone", "lone" ], [ "alone", "alone" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "used in twm xeeb (“impatient, self-absorbed, narrow-minded”)" ], "links": [ [ "twm xeeb", "twm xeeb#White_Hmong" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɨ˩̰/" } ], "word": "twm" }
Download raw JSONL data for twm meaning in White Hmong (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable White Hmong dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.