"hmo" meaning in White Hmong

See hmo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /m̥ɒ˧/
Etymology: From Proto-Hmong-Mien *hməŋH (“night”). Cognate with Iu Mien hmuangz; outside of Hmong-Mien, cognate with Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-mun (“dark”) (whence Old Chinese 昏 (OC *hmɯːn, “dusk, dark”)) and *muːŋ ~ r/s-muːk (“misty; dark”) (whence 矇 (OC *moːŋ, “blind; dark”) and perhaps 冥 (OC *meːŋ, “dark; deep; underworld”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|mww|hmx-pro|*hməŋH|t=night}} Proto-Hmong-Mien *hməŋH (“night”), {{cog|ium|hmuangz}} Iu Mien hmuangz, {{cog|sit-pro|*s-mun|t=dark}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-mun (“dark”), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|昏|dusk, dark}} 昏 (OC *hmɯːn, “dusk, dark”), {{och-l|矇|blind; dark}} 矇 (OC *moːŋ, “blind; dark”), {{och-l|冥|dark; deep; underworld}} 冥 (OC *meːŋ, “dark; deep; underworld”) Head templates: {{head|mww|noun}} hmo
  1. night Derived forms: hmo ntuj (english: nighttime), ib tag hmo (english: midnight), nag hmo (english: last night, yesterday), noj hmo (english: to dine, eat dinner)
    Sense id: en-hmo-mww-noun-F2Rz1zEz Categories (other): Iu Mien terms in nonstandard scripts, White Hmong entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for hmo meaning in White Hmong (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmx-pro",
        "3": "*hməŋH",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *hməŋH (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ium",
        "2": "hmuangz"
      },
      "expansion": "Iu Mien hmuangz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*s-mun",
        "t": "dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-mun (“dark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "昏",
        "2": "dusk, dark"
      },
      "expansion": "昏 (OC *hmɯːn, “dusk, dark”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "矇",
        "2": "blind; dark"
      },
      "expansion": "矇 (OC *moːŋ, “blind; dark”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "冥",
        "2": "dark; deep; underworld"
      },
      "expansion": "冥 (OC *meːŋ, “dark; deep; underworld”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *hməŋH (“night”). Cognate with Iu Mien hmuangz; outside of Hmong-Mien, cognate with Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-mun (“dark”) (whence Old Chinese 昏 (OC *hmɯːn, “dusk, dark”)) and *muːŋ ~ r/s-muːk (“misty; dark”) (whence 矇 (OC *moːŋ, “blind; dark”) and perhaps 冥 (OC *meːŋ, “dark; deep; underworld”)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hmo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iu Mien terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "nighttime",
          "word": "hmo ntuj"
        },
        {
          "english": "midnight",
          "word": "ib tag hmo"
        },
        {
          "english": "last night, yesterday",
          "word": "nag hmo"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dine, eat dinner",
          "word": "noj hmo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "id": "en-hmo-mww-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/m̥ɒ˧/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hmo"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "nighttime",
      "word": "hmo ntuj"
    },
    {
      "english": "midnight",
      "word": "ib tag hmo"
    },
    {
      "english": "last night, yesterday",
      "word": "nag hmo"
    },
    {
      "english": "to dine, eat dinner",
      "word": "noj hmo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmx-pro",
        "3": "*hməŋH",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *hməŋH (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ium",
        "2": "hmuangz"
      },
      "expansion": "Iu Mien hmuangz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*s-mun",
        "t": "dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-mun (“dark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "昏",
        "2": "dusk, dark"
      },
      "expansion": "昏 (OC *hmɯːn, “dusk, dark”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "矇",
        "2": "blind; dark"
      },
      "expansion": "矇 (OC *moːŋ, “blind; dark”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "冥",
        "2": "dark; deep; underworld"
      },
      "expansion": "冥 (OC *meːŋ, “dark; deep; underworld”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *hməŋH (“night”). Cognate with Iu Mien hmuangz; outside of Hmong-Mien, cognate with Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-mun (“dark”) (whence Old Chinese 昏 (OC *hmɯːn, “dusk, dark”)) and *muːŋ ~ r/s-muːk (“misty; dark”) (whence 矇 (OC *moːŋ, “blind; dark”) and perhaps 冥 (OC *meːŋ, “dark; deep; underworld”)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hmo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iu Mien terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
        "White Hmong lemmas",
        "White Hmong nouns",
        "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
        "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
        "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/m̥ɒ˧/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hmo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable White Hmong dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.