"keal" meaning in West Frisian

See keal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kɪə̯l/
Etymology: From Old Frisian kale, from Proto-West Germanic *kalu, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz. Cognate with English callow. Etymology templates: {{inh|fy|ofs|kale}} Old Frisian kale, {{inh|fy|gmw-pro|*kalu}} Proto-West Germanic *kalu, {{inh|fy|gem-pro|*kalwaz}} Proto-Germanic *kalwaz, {{cog|en|callow}} English callow Head templates: {{head|fy|adjective}} keal Inflection templates: {{fy-infl-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], keal [adverbial, positive, predicative], kealder [adverbial, comparative, predicative], kealer [adverbial, comparative, predicative], it kealst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], it kealste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], keale [common-gender, indefinite, positive, singular], kealdere [common-gender, comparative, indefinite, singular], kealere [common-gender, comparative, indefinite, singular], kealste [common-gender, indefinite, singular, superlative], keal [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], kealder [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], kealer [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], kealste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], keale [indefinite, plural, positive], kealdere [comparative, indefinite, plural], kealere [comparative, indefinite, plural], kealste [indefinite, plural, superlative], keale [definite, positive], kealdere [comparative, definite], kealere [comparative, definite], kealste [definite, superlative], keals [partitive, positive], kealders [comparative, partitive], kealers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. bald, hairless
    Sense id: en-keal-fy-adj-fbjSQj37 Categories (other): West Frisian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of West Frisian entries with incorrect language header: 56 19 24
  2. bare
    Sense id: en-keal-fy-adj-m4KNU0At
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kɪə̯l/ Forms: keallen [plural], kealtsje [diminutive]
Etymology: From Old Frisian *kāl, *kalf, from Proto-West Germanic *kalb, from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|fy|ofs|*kāl}} Old Frisian *kāl, {{m|ofs|*kalf}} *kalf, {{inh|fy|gmw-pro|*kalb}} Proto-West Germanic *kalb, {{inh|fy|gem-pro|*kalbaz}} Proto-Germanic *kalbaz Head templates: {{head|fy|nouns|||plural|keallen||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|||diminutive|kealtsje||{{{dim2}}}||{{{dim3}}}|f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f6accel-form=diminutive|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} keal n (plural keallen, diminutive kealtsje), {{fy-noun|n|keallen|kealtsje}} keal n (plural keallen, diminutive kealtsje)
  1. calf (young cow) Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Bovines
    Sense id: en-keal-fy-noun-k3~Dbiy9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for keal meaning in West Frisian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "kale"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian kale",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kalu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kalwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "callow"
      },
      "expansion": "English callow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian kale, from Proto-West Germanic *kalu, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz. Cognate with English callow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fy-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it kealst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it kealste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keals",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealders",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "keal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fy-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My grandpa has a bald head.",
          "text": "Myn pake hat in keale holle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bald, hairless"
      ],
      "id": "en-keal-fy-adj-fbjSQj37",
      "links": [
        [
          "bald",
          "bald"
        ],
        [
          "hairless",
          "hairless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Those trees are bare.",
          "text": "Dy beammen binne keal.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bare"
      ],
      "id": "en-keal-fy-adj-m4KNU0At",
      "links": [
        [
          "bare",
          "bare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪə̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "keal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*kāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *kāl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "*kalf"
      },
      "expansion": "*kalf",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kalb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kalbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *kāl, *kalf, from Proto-West Germanic *kalb, from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keallen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealtsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "kealtsje",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "keallen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "keal n (plural keallen, diminutive kealtsje)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "keallen",
        "3": "kealtsje"
      },
      "expansion": "keal n (plural keallen, diminutive kealtsje)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fy",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "fy:Bovines",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If the calves dance on the ice.",
          "text": "As de keallen op it iis dûnsje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calf (young cow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-keal-fy-noun-k3~Dbiy9",
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪə̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "keal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "West Frisian adjectives",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian neuter nouns",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "kale"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian kale",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kalu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kalwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "callow"
      },
      "expansion": "English callow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian kale, from Proto-West Germanic *kalu, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz. Cognate with English callow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fy-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it kealst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it kealste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keals",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealders",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "keal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fy-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Frisian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My grandpa has a bald head.",
          "text": "Myn pake hat in keale holle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bald, hairless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bald",
          "bald"
        ],
        [
          "hairless",
          "hairless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Frisian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Those trees are bare.",
          "text": "Dy beammen binne keal.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bare",
          "bare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪə̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "keal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian neuter nouns",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*kāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *kāl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "*kalf"
      },
      "expansion": "*kalf",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kalb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kalbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *kāl, *kalf, from Proto-West Germanic *kalb, from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keallen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kealtsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "kealtsje",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "keallen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "keal n (plural keallen, diminutive kealtsje)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "keallen",
        "3": "kealtsje"
      },
      "expansion": "keal n (plural keallen, diminutive kealtsje)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Frisian terms with usage examples",
        "fy:Bovines"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If the calves dance on the ice.",
          "text": "As de keallen op it iis dûnsje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calf (young cow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪə̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "keal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable West Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.