"galm" meaning in West Frisian

See galm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡalm/, /ɡɔlm/ (note: Terschelling) Forms: galmen [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Frisian *galm, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *galmaz. Etymology templates: {{etymid|fy|reverbation}}, {{dercat|fy|gmw-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fy|ofs|*galm|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Frisian *galm, {{inh+|fy|ofs|*galm}} Inherited from Old Frisian *galm, {{der|fy|gem-pro|*galmaz}} Proto-Germanic *galmaz Head templates: {{head|fy|nouns|||plural|galmen||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}||||{{{3}}}||{{{dim2}}}||{{{dim3}}}|f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f6accel-form=diminutive|g=c|g2=|g3=|head=}} galm c (plural galmen), {{fy-noun|c|galmen}} galm c (plural galmen)
  1. reverberation, echo Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-galm-fy-noun-zI7FpwbT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɡalm/, /ɡɔlm/ (note: Terschelling)
Etymology: Inherited from Old Frisian *gelm, from Proto-West Germanic *galmi; Old Frisian /el/ regularly becomes /al/ in Schiermonnikoog. Etymology templates: {{etymid|fy|armful}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fy|ofs|*gelm|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Frisian *gelm, {{inh+|fy|ofs|*gelm}} Inherited from Old Frisian *gelm, {{inh|fy|gmw-pro|*galmi}} Proto-West Germanic *galmi Head templates: {{head|fy|noun|g=m|nogendercat=1}} galm m
  1. (Schiermonnikoog) armful, bundle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-galm-fy-noun-YbCHsFeB Categories (other): Schiermonnikoog Frisian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "reverbation"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*galm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *galm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*galm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Frisian *galm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galmaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Frisian *galm, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *galmaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "galmen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galm c (plural galmen)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "galmen"
      },
      "expansion": "galm c (plural galmen)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reverberation, echo"
      ],
      "id": "en-galm-fy-noun-zI7FpwbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverberation",
          "reverberation"
        ],
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡalm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔlm/",
      "note": "Terschelling"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "armful"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*gelm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *gelm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*gelm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Frisian *gelm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*galmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *galmi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Frisian *gelm, from Proto-West Germanic *galmi; Old Frisian /el/ regularly becomes /al/ in Schiermonnikoog.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "galm m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Schiermonnikoog Frisian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armful, bundle"
      ],
      "id": "en-galm-fy-noun-YbCHsFeB",
      "links": [
        [
          "armful",
          "armful"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Schiermonnikoog) armful, bundle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡalm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔlm/",
      "note": "Terschelling"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "reverbation"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*galm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *galm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*galm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Frisian *galm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galmaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Frisian *galm, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *galmaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "galmen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galm c (plural galmen)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "galmen"
      },
      "expansion": "galm c (plural galmen)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reverberation, echo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverberation",
          "reverberation"
        ],
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡalm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔlm/",
      "note": "Terschelling"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "armful"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*gelm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *gelm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*gelm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Frisian *gelm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*galmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *galmi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Frisian *gelm, from Proto-West Germanic *galmi; Old Frisian /el/ regularly becomes /al/ in Schiermonnikoog.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "galm m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Schiermonnikoog Frisian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armful, bundle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armful",
          "armful"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Schiermonnikoog) armful, bundle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡalm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔlm/",
      "note": "Terschelling"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for galm meaning in West Frisian (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Schiermonnikoog",
  "path": [
    "galm"
  ],
  "section": "West Frisian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "galm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Schiermonnikoog",
  "path": [
    "galm"
  ],
  "section": "West Frisian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "galm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable West Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.