"bestean" meaning in West Frisian

See bestean in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bəˈstɪə̯n/
Etymology: From be- + stean (“to stand”). Etymology templates: {{affix|fy|be-|stean|t2=to stand}} be- + stean (“to stand”) Head templates: {{head|fy|verb}} bestean Inflection templates: {{fy-infl-verb-irreg|stean|pref=be}} Forms: irregular [table-tags], bestean [infinitive], bestean [infinitive, infinitive-i-long], bestean [gerund, neuter], hawwe [auxiliary], bestean [first-person, present, singular], beston [first-person, present, singular], bestie [first-person, past, singular], beston [first-person, past, singular], bestoe [first-person, past, singular], bestyng [first-person, past, singular], bestiest [present, second-person, singular], bestost [present, second-person, singular], bestiest [past, second-person, singular], bestyngst [past, second-person, singular], bestoest [past, second-person, singular], bestiesto [error-unrecognized-form, present], bestosto [error-unrecognized-form, present], bestiesto [error-unrecognized-form, past], bestyngsto [error-unrecognized-form, past], bestoesto [error-unrecognized-form, past], bestiet [present, singular, third-person], bestot [present, singular, third-person], beston [present, singular, third-person], bestie [past, singular, third-person], bestoe [past, singular, third-person], bestyng [past, singular, third-person], besteane [plural, present], bestonne [plural, present], bestiene [past, plural], bestienen [past, plural], bestyngen [past, plural], bestoene [past, plural], bestoenen [past, plural], bestyngene [past, plural], bestean [imperative, present], besteand [participle, present], besteande [participle, present], bestien [participle, past], beston [participle, past], bestiend [participle, past]
  1. to exist
    Sense id: en-bestean-fy-verb-n-Jbd-ah Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, West Frisian entries with incorrect language header, West Frisian prefixed verbs with be-, West Frisian terms prefixed with be-
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "be-",
        "3": "stean",
        "t2": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + stean (“to stand”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + stean (“to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fy-infl-verb-irreg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-i-long"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestost",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyngst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiesto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestosto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiesto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyngsto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoesto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besteane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestonne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestienen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyngen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoenen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyngene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besteand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besteande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "bestean",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stean",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "fy-infl-verb-irreg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian prefixed verbs with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exist"
      ],
      "id": "en-bestean-fy-verb-n-Jbd-ah",
      "links": [
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈstɪə̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bestean"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "be-",
        "3": "stean",
        "t2": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + stean (“to stand”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + stean (“to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fy-infl-verb-irreg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-i-long"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestost",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyngst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiesto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestosto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiesto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyngsto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoesto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besteane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestonne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestienen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyngen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestoenen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestyngene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besteand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besteande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beston",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestiend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "bestean",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stean",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "fy-infl-verb-irreg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "West Frisian irregular verbs",
        "West Frisian lemmas",
        "West Frisian prefixed verbs",
        "West Frisian prefixed verbs with be-",
        "West Frisian terms prefixed with be-",
        "West Frisian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈstɪə̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bestean"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bestean meaning in West Frisian (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'clitic form'",
  "path": [
    "bestean"
  ],
  "section": "West Frisian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bestean",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable West Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.