See -je in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian -ia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-ōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-ōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian -ia, from Proto-West Germanic *-ōn, from Proto-Germanic *-ōną, from various Proto-Indo-European suffixes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fy-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-je",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-jen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i-long"
]
},
{
"form": "-jen n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "hawwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "-je",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-est",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-est",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-esto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-esto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-et",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-je",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-en",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-je",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-jend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-je",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "fy-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms verbs from nouns and adjectives. The stem of the word itself does not change."
],
"id": "en--je-fy-suffix-fy:denominative",
"senseid": [
"fy:denominative"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-je"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian -ia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-ōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-ōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian -ia, from Proto-West Germanic *-ōn, from Proto-Germanic *-ōną, from various Proto-Indo-European suffixes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fy-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-je",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-jen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i-long"
]
},
{
"form": "-jen n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "hawwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "-je",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-est",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-est",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-esto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-esto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-et",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-je",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-en",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-je",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-jend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-je",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "fy-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian basic verbs",
"West Frisian class 2 weak verbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian suffixes",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian verb-forming suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms verbs from nouns and adjectives. The stem of the word itself does not change."
],
"senseid": [
"fy:denominative"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-je"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -je meaning in West Frisian (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'clitic form'",
"path": [
"-je"
],
"section": "West Frisian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-je",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable West Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.