ufel in Welsh

Forms: ufelydd [plural], ufelion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ufel [mutation, mutation-radical], hufel [mutation, prothesis-h] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Welsh ufel, from Proto-Celtic *oɸibelā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰel-, from *bʰel- (“to shine”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|ufel}} Middle Welsh ufel, {{der|cy|cel-pro|*oɸibelā}} Proto-Celtic *oɸibelā, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*h₁opi-bʰel-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰel-, {{m|ine-pro|*bʰel-|t=to shine}} *bʰel- (“to shine”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|ufelydd|pl2=ufelion}} ufel m (plural ufelydd or ufelion) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "ufel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh ufel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*oɸibelā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oɸibelā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁opi-bʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰel-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰel-",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰel- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ufel, from Proto-Celtic *oɸibelā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰel-, from *bʰel- (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ufelydd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ufelion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ufel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hufel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ufelydd",
        "pl2": "ufelion"
      },
      "expansion": "ufel m (plural ufelydd or ufelion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "cy:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "oxygen",
          "word": "ufelai"
        },
        {
          "english": "fiery, volcanic",
          "word": "ufelaidd"
        },
        {
          "english": "sulphate",
          "word": "ufelawd"
        },
        {
          "english": "oxygenation",
          "word": "ufeleiddiad"
        },
        {
          "english": "brimstone",
          "word": "ufelfaen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ufelfellt"
        },
        {
          "english": "sulphate",
          "word": "ufelgris"
        },
        {
          "english": "sulphate",
          "word": "ufelhâl"
        },
        {
          "english": "vitriol",
          "word": "ufelid"
        },
        {
          "english": "fiery, oxygen",
          "word": "ufelin"
        },
        {
          "english": "oxygen",
          "word": "ufelnwy"
        },
        {
          "english": "fiery",
          "word": "ufelog"
        },
        {
          "english": "to ignite",
          "word": "ufelu"
        },
        {
          "english": "sulphuret",
          "word": "ufelured"
        },
        {
          "english": "lava",
          "word": "ufelwy"
        },
        {
          "english": "pyrotechnics",
          "word": "ufelyddiaeth"
        },
        {
          "english": "fiery, burning, sparking",
          "word": "ufelyn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire, bonfire"
      ],
      "id": "en-ufel-cy-noun-sdh1tfgB",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "bonfire",
          "bonfire"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uwel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ufel"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "oxygen",
      "word": "ufelai"
    },
    {
      "english": "fiery, volcanic",
      "word": "ufelaidd"
    },
    {
      "english": "sulphate",
      "word": "ufelawd"
    },
    {
      "english": "oxygenation",
      "word": "ufeleiddiad"
    },
    {
      "english": "brimstone",
      "word": "ufelfaen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ufelfellt"
    },
    {
      "english": "sulphate",
      "word": "ufelgris"
    },
    {
      "english": "sulphate",
      "word": "ufelhâl"
    },
    {
      "english": "vitriol",
      "word": "ufelid"
    },
    {
      "english": "fiery, oxygen",
      "word": "ufelin"
    },
    {
      "english": "oxygen",
      "word": "ufelnwy"
    },
    {
      "english": "fiery",
      "word": "ufelog"
    },
    {
      "english": "to ignite",
      "word": "ufelu"
    },
    {
      "english": "sulphuret",
      "word": "ufelured"
    },
    {
      "english": "lava",
      "word": "ufelwy"
    },
    {
      "english": "pyrotechnics",
      "word": "ufelyddiaeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "fiery, burning, sparking",
      "word": "ufelyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "ufel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh ufel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*oɸibelā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oɸibelā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁opi-bʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰel-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰel-",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰel- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ufel, from Proto-Celtic *oɸibelā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰel-, from *bʰel- (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ufelydd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ufelion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ufel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hufel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ufelydd",
        "pl2": "ufelion"
      },
      "expansion": "ufel m (plural ufelydd or ufelion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "cy:Fire"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire, bonfire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "bonfire",
          "bonfire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "uwel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ufel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ufel" meaning in Welsh

Noun