"tyn" meaning in Welsh

See tyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /tɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: ten [feminine, singular], tynion [plural], tynned [equative], tynnach [comparative], tynnaf [superlative], tynn [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞n Etymology: From tynnu (“to pull”). Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|f=ten|pl=tynion|stem=tynn}} tyn (feminine singular ten, plural tynion, equative tynned, comparative tynnach, superlative tynnaf)
  1. tight, taut
    Sense id: en-tyn-cy-adj-VFlT~gbu
  2. fast, tight, firm
    Sense id: en-tyn-cy-adj-sjem9eDW
  3. tight, stingy, niggardly
    Sense id: en-tyn-cy-adj-jxVjMmsP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tyndra (english: tension, tightness), tyndro (english: wrench), tynfa (english: attraction, pull), tynfad (english: tug), tynhau (english: to tighten), tynnol (english: tensile)

Verb

IPA: /tɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /tɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tyn [error-unrecognized-form], dynn [soft], nhyn [error-unrecognized-form], thyn [error-unrecognized-form], tynn [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞n Etymology: From tynnu (“to pull”). Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} tyn Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|soft=dynn}}
  1. (literary) third-person singular present indicative/future of tynnu Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-tyn-cy-verb-n0oxNo1w Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms with irregular mutation Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 11 2 2 84 Disambiguation of Welsh terms with irregular mutation: 16 5 5 75

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tension, tightness",
      "word": "tyndra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wrench",
      "word": "tyndro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "attraction, pull",
      "word": "tynfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tug",
      "word": "tynfad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to tighten",
      "word": "tynhau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tensile",
      "word": "tynnol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tynnu (“to pull”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ten",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynned",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynnach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynnaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "f": "ten",
        "pl": "tynion",
        "stem": "tynn"
      },
      "expansion": "tyn (feminine singular ten, plural tynion, equative tynned, comparative tynnach, superlative tynnaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tight, taut"
      ],
      "id": "en-tyn-cy-adj-VFlT~gbu",
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "taut",
          "taut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast, tight, firm"
      ],
      "id": "en-tyn-cy-adj-sjem9eDW",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tight, stingy, niggardly"
      ],
      "id": "en-tyn-cy-adj-jxVjMmsP",
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "stingy",
          "stingy"
        ],
        [
          "niggardly",
          "niggardly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tyn"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "From tynnu (“to pull”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tyn",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "soft": "dynn"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 2 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 5 5 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms with irregular mutation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative/future of tynnu"
      ],
      "id": "en-tyn-cy-verb-n0oxNo1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "tynnu",
          "tynnu#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) third-person singular present indicative/future of tynnu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tyn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞n",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞n/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh terms with irregular mutation",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tension, tightness",
      "word": "tyndra"
    },
    {
      "english": "wrench",
      "word": "tyndro"
    },
    {
      "english": "attraction, pull",
      "word": "tynfa"
    },
    {
      "english": "tug",
      "word": "tynfad"
    },
    {
      "english": "to tighten",
      "word": "tynhau"
    },
    {
      "english": "tensile",
      "word": "tynnol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tynnu (“to pull”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ten",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynned",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynnach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynnaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "f": "ten",
        "pl": "tynion",
        "stem": "tynn"
      },
      "expansion": "tyn (feminine singular ten, plural tynion, equative tynned, comparative tynnach, superlative tynnaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tight, taut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "taut",
          "taut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast, tight, firm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tight, stingy, niggardly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "stingy",
          "stingy"
        ],
        [
          "niggardly",
          "niggardly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tyn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞n",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞n/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh terms with irregular mutation",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tynnu (“to pull”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tynn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tyn",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "soft": "dynn"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative/future of tynnu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tynnu",
          "tynnu#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) third-person singular present indicative/future of tynnu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tyn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tyn meaning in Welsh (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tyn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "tyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tyn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "tyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tyn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "tyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tyn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.