"tud" meaning in Welsh

See tud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɨːd/ [North-Wales], /tiːd/ [South-Wales] Forms: tudau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tud [error-unrecognized-form], dud [soft], nhud [error-unrecognized-form], thud [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -ɨːd Etymology: From Middle Welsh tut, from Proto-Brythonic *tʉd, from Proto-Celtic *toutā, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|tut}} Middle Welsh tut, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*tʉd}} Proto-Brythonic *tʉd, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*toutā}} Proto-Celtic *toutā, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*tewtéh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂ Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|tudau}} tud f (plural tudau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. region, country Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tud-cy-noun-XVnhVyPC Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 81 19
  2. people Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tud-cy-noun-yQImgPiI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alltud (english: deportee; foreigner)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "deportee; foreigner",
      "word": "alltud"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "tut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh tut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*tʉd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tʉd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*toutā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *toutā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewtéh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tut, from Proto-Brythonic *tʉd, from Proto-Celtic *toutā, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tudau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "tudau"
      },
      "expansion": "tud f (plural tudau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "region, country"
      ],
      "id": "en-tud-cy-noun-XVnhVyPC",
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people"
      ],
      "id": "en-tud-cy-noun-yQImgPiI",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨːd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiːd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tud"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːd",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːd/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "deportee; foreigner",
      "word": "alltud"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "tut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh tut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*tʉd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tʉd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*toutā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *toutā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewtéh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tut, from Proto-Brythonic *tʉd, from Proto-Celtic *toutā, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tudau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "tudau"
      },
      "expansion": "tud f (plural tudau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "region, country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨːd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiːd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tud"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tud meaning in Welsh (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tud/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "tud"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tud",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tud/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "tud"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tud",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tud/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "tud"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tud",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.