See trafferth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to trouble, to bother",
"translation": "to trouble, to bother",
"word": "trafferthu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "troublesome",
"translation": "troublesome",
"word": "trafferthus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "tra",
"3": "peth"
},
"expansion": "tra- + peth",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Based on older forms traffeth, traffith, perhaps from tra- + peth.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trafferthion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trafferth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "drafferth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhrafferth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thrafferth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "trafferthion"
},
"expansion": "trafferth f (plural trafferthion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms prefixed with tra-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trouble, bother"
],
"id": "en-trafferth-cy-noun-b3r9McJS",
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"bother",
"bother"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "helbul"
},
{
"word": "helynt"
},
{
"word": "trwbl"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms prefixed with tra-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficulty, obstacle"
],
"id": "en-trafferth-cy-noun-OdIrVjob",
"links": [
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rhwystr"
},
{
"word": "anhawster"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrafɛrθ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrafarθ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrafɛrθ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "trafferth"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms prefixed with tra-"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to trouble, to bother",
"translation": "to trouble, to bother",
"word": "trafferthu"
},
{
"english": "troublesome",
"translation": "troublesome",
"word": "trafferthus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "tra",
"3": "peth"
},
"expansion": "tra- + peth",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Based on older forms traffeth, traffith, perhaps from tra- + peth.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trafferthion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trafferth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "drafferth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhrafferth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thrafferth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "trafferthion"
},
"expansion": "trafferth f (plural trafferthion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trouble, bother"
],
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"bother",
"bother"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "helbul"
},
{
"word": "helynt"
},
{
"word": "trwbl"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"difficulty, obstacle"
],
"links": [
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rhwystr"
},
{
"word": "anhawster"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrafɛrθ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrafarθ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrafɛrθ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "trafferth"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trafferth meaning in Welsh (1.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: trafferth/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"trafferth"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trafferth",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: trafferth/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"trafferth"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trafferth",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: trafferth/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"trafferth"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trafferth",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.