"torch" meaning in Welsh

See torch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɔrχ/ Forms: torchau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], torch [error-unrecognized-form], dorch [soft], nhorch [error-unrecognized-form], thorch [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -ɔrχ Etymology: From Middle Welsh torch, from Proto-Brythonic *torx, from Latin torquis. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|torch}} Middle Welsh torch, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*torx}} Proto-Brythonic *torx, {{der|cy|la|torquis}} Latin torquis Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|torchau}} torch f (plural torchau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. torque (tightly braided collar) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-torch-cy-noun-4H267ws~ Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 67 33
  2. coil, ring, wreath Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-torch-cy-noun-3iN2TyGp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: plethdorch (english: wreath), torchi (english: to coil), torchog (english: coiled)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wreath",
      "word": "plethdorch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to coil",
      "word": "torchi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "coiled",
      "word": "torchog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "torch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh torch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*torx"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *torx",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "torquis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin torquis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh torch, from Proto-Brythonic *torx, from Latin torquis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torchau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhorch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thorch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "torchau"
      },
      "expansion": "torch f (plural torchau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torque (tightly braided collar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-torch-cy-noun-4H267ws~",
      "links": [
        [
          "torque",
          "torque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coil, ring, wreath"
      ],
      "id": "en-torch-cy-noun-3iN2TyGp",
      "links": [
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔrχ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrχ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔrχ",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wreath",
      "word": "plethdorch"
    },
    {
      "english": "to coil",
      "word": "torchi"
    },
    {
      "english": "coiled",
      "word": "torchog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "torch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh torch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*torx"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *torx",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "torquis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin torquis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh torch, from Proto-Brythonic *torx, from Latin torquis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torchau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhorch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thorch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "torchau"
      },
      "expansion": "torch f (plural torchau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torque (tightly braided collar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torque",
          "torque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coil, ring, wreath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔrχ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrχ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for torch meaning in Welsh (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: torch/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "torch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "torch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: torch/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "torch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "torch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: torch/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "torch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "torch",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.