"tafod" meaning in Welsh

See tafod in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtavɔd/ [North-Wales], /ˈta(ː)vɔd/ [South-Wales] Forms: tafodau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tafod [mutation, mutation-radical], dafod [mutation, mutation-soft], nhafod [mutation, mutation-nasal], thafod [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Rhymes: -avɔd Etymology: From Middle Welsh tauaut, from Proto-Brythonic *tavọd, from Proto-Celtic *tangʷāt- (compare Cornish taves, Breton teod, Old Irish tengae), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|tauaut}} Middle Welsh tauaut, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*tavọd}} Proto-Brythonic *tavọd, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*tangʷāt-}} Proto-Celtic *tangʷāt-, {{cog|kw|taves}} Cornish taves, {{cog|br|teod}} Breton teod, {{cog|sga|tengae}} Old Irish tengae, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s}} Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|tafodau}} tafod m (plural tafodau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. tongue Wikipedia link: cy:tafod Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tafod-cy-noun-snFSEtk5 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: blaen y tafod (english: tongue tip), corff y tafod (english: tongue body), diflewyn-ar-dafod (english: outspoken, candid), gwasgwr tafod (english: tongue depressor), gwraidd y tafod (english: tongue root), llafn y tafod (english: blade of the tongue), tafod a rhych (english: tongue and groove), tafod tew (english: rhotacism, inability to pronounce R), tafod tywod (english: sand spit), tafod y bytheiad (english: hound's-tongue), tafod y gors (english: butterwort), tafod y llew (english: oxtongue), tafod y neidr (english: adder's-tongue fern), tafod yr hydd (english: hart's-tongue fern), tafod yr ych (english: borage), tafodiaith [dialectal], tafodig (english: uvula), uchder y tafod (english: tongue height)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tafod meaning in Welsh (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "tauaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh tauaut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*tavọd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tavọd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tangʷāt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tangʷāt-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "taves"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish taves",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "teod"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton teod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tengae"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tengae",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tauaut, from Proto-Brythonic *tavọd, from Proto-Celtic *tangʷāt- (compare Cornish taves, Breton teod, Old Irish tengae), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tafodau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dafod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhafod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thafod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "tafodau"
      },
      "expansion": "tafod m (plural tafodau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "tongue tip",
          "word": "blaen y tafod"
        },
        {
          "english": "tongue body",
          "word": "corff y tafod"
        },
        {
          "english": "outspoken, candid",
          "word": "diflewyn-ar-dafod"
        },
        {
          "english": "tongue depressor",
          "word": "gwasgwr tafod"
        },
        {
          "english": "tongue root",
          "word": "gwraidd y tafod"
        },
        {
          "english": "blade of the tongue",
          "word": "llafn y tafod"
        },
        {
          "english": "tongue and groove",
          "word": "tafod a rhych"
        },
        {
          "english": "rhotacism, inability to pronounce R",
          "word": "tafod tew"
        },
        {
          "english": "sand spit",
          "word": "tafod tywod"
        },
        {
          "english": "hound's-tongue",
          "word": "tafod y bytheiad"
        },
        {
          "english": "butterwort",
          "word": "tafod y gors"
        },
        {
          "english": "oxtongue",
          "word": "tafod y llew"
        },
        {
          "english": "adder's-tongue fern",
          "word": "tafod y neidr"
        },
        {
          "english": "hart's-tongue fern",
          "word": "tafod yr hydd"
        },
        {
          "english": "borage",
          "word": "tafod yr ych"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "tafodiaith"
        },
        {
          "english": "uvula",
          "word": "tafodig"
        },
        {
          "english": "tongue height",
          "word": "uchder y tafod"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-tafod-cy-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:tafod"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtavɔd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta(ː)vɔd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avɔd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tafod"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tongue tip",
      "word": "blaen y tafod"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongue body",
      "word": "corff y tafod"
    },
    {
      "english": "outspoken, candid",
      "word": "diflewyn-ar-dafod"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongue depressor",
      "word": "gwasgwr tafod"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongue root",
      "word": "gwraidd y tafod"
    },
    {
      "english": "blade of the tongue",
      "word": "llafn y tafod"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongue and groove",
      "word": "tafod a rhych"
    },
    {
      "english": "rhotacism, inability to pronounce R",
      "word": "tafod tew"
    },
    {
      "english": "sand spit",
      "word": "tafod tywod"
    },
    {
      "english": "hound's-tongue",
      "word": "tafod y bytheiad"
    },
    {
      "english": "butterwort",
      "word": "tafod y gors"
    },
    {
      "english": "oxtongue",
      "word": "tafod y llew"
    },
    {
      "english": "adder's-tongue fern",
      "word": "tafod y neidr"
    },
    {
      "english": "hart's-tongue fern",
      "word": "tafod yr hydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "borage",
      "word": "tafod yr ych"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "tafodiaith"
    },
    {
      "english": "uvula",
      "word": "tafodig"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongue height",
      "word": "uchder y tafod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "tauaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh tauaut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*tavọd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tavọd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tangʷāt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tangʷāt-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "taves"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish taves",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "teod"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton teod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tengae"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tengae",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tauaut, from Proto-Brythonic *tavọd, from Proto-Celtic *tangʷāt- (compare Cornish taves, Breton teod, Old Irish tengae), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tafodau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dafod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhafod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thafod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "tafodau"
      },
      "expansion": "tafod m (plural tafodau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Welsh/avɔd",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/avɔd/2 syllables",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:tafod"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtavɔd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta(ː)vɔd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avɔd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tafod"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.