See rhew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "black ice",
"word": "rhew du"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cryoplanation",
"word": "rhew-wastadiant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cryopedology",
"word": "rhewbriddeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "freezing point",
"word": "rhewbwynt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "congeliturbation",
"word": "rhewdyrfiad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ice shattered",
"word": "rhewddrylliog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to refrigerate",
"word": "rheweiddio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ice shattered",
"word": "rhewfriw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ice bound",
"word": "rhewgaeth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "freezer",
"word": "rhewgell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "deep freeze, chest freezer",
"word": "rhewgist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "chattermark",
"word": "rhewgraith"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ice fall",
"word": "rhewgwymp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to freeze",
"word": "rhewi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "glacier",
"word": "rhewlif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "isoryme, frost line",
"word": "rhewlin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "very cold wind",
"word": "rhewynt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸreswos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸreswos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "rew"
},
"expansion": "Cornish rew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "rev"
},
"expansion": "Breton rev",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "reo"
},
"expansion": "Irish reo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "réud"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish réud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*prews-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prews-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "freeze"
},
"expansion": "English freeze",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸreswos (compare Cornish rew, Breton rev, Irish reo, Old Irish réud), from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (compare English freeze).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhewogydd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rhew",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "rew",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "rhewogydd"
},
"expansion": "rhew m (plural rhewogydd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frost"
],
"id": "en-rhew-cy-noun-178Mnqbq",
"links": [
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Wales Welsh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "cy:Ice",
"parents": [
"Water",
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-rhew-cy-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Wales) ice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iâ"
}
],
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥eːu̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥ɛu̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "rhew"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Ice"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "black ice",
"word": "rhew du"
},
{
"english": "cryoplanation",
"word": "rhew-wastadiant"
},
{
"english": "cryopedology",
"word": "rhewbriddeg"
},
{
"english": "freezing point",
"word": "rhewbwynt"
},
{
"english": "congeliturbation",
"word": "rhewdyrfiad"
},
{
"english": "ice shattered",
"word": "rhewddrylliog"
},
{
"english": "to refrigerate",
"word": "rheweiddio"
},
{
"english": "ice shattered",
"word": "rhewfriw"
},
{
"english": "ice bound",
"word": "rhewgaeth"
},
{
"english": "freezer",
"word": "rhewgell"
},
{
"english": "deep freeze, chest freezer",
"word": "rhewgist"
},
{
"english": "chattermark",
"word": "rhewgraith"
},
{
"english": "ice fall",
"word": "rhewgwymp"
},
{
"english": "to freeze",
"word": "rhewi"
},
{
"english": "glacier",
"word": "rhewlif"
},
{
"english": "isoryme, frost line",
"word": "rhewlin"
},
{
"english": "very cold wind",
"word": "rhewynt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸreswos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸreswos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "rew"
},
"expansion": "Cornish rew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "rev"
},
"expansion": "Breton rev",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "reo"
},
"expansion": "Irish reo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "réud"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish réud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*prews-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prews-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "freeze"
},
"expansion": "English freeze",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸreswos (compare Cornish rew, Breton rev, Irish reo, Old Irish réud), from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (compare English freeze).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhewogydd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rhew",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "rew",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "rhewogydd"
},
"expansion": "rhew m (plural rhewogydd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frost"
],
"links": [
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"North Wales Welsh"
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Wales) ice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iâ"
}
],
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥eːu̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥ɛu̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "rhew"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rhew meaning in Welsh (3.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Welsh: 'rhew du', originally 'rhew du'",
"path": [
"rhew"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhew",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: rew, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"rhew"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhew",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"rhew"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhew",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"rhew"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhew",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"rhew"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhew",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"rhew"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhew",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.