See rhew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "frostbite",
"translation": "frostbite",
"word": "ewinrhew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "icicle(s)",
"translation": "icicle(s)",
"word": "rhew bargod"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "black ice",
"translation": "black ice",
"word": "rhew du"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cryoplanation",
"translation": "cryoplanation",
"word": "rhew-wastadiant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cryopedology",
"translation": "cryopedology",
"word": "rhewbriddeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "freezing point",
"translation": "freezing point",
"word": "rhewbwynt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "congeliturbation",
"translation": "congeliturbation",
"word": "rhewdyrfiad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ice shattered",
"translation": "ice shattered",
"word": "rhewddrylliog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to refrigerate",
"translation": "to refrigerate",
"word": "rheweiddio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cryolite",
"translation": "cryolite",
"word": "rhewfaen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ice shattered",
"translation": "ice shattered",
"word": "rhewfriw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ice bound",
"translation": "ice bound",
"word": "rhewgaeth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "freezer",
"translation": "freezer",
"word": "rhewgell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "deep freeze, chest freezer",
"translation": "deep freeze, chest freezer",
"word": "rhewgist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "chattermark",
"translation": "chattermark",
"word": "rhewgraith"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ice fall",
"translation": "ice fall",
"word": "rhewgwymp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to freeze",
"translation": "to freeze",
"word": "rhewi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rhewlif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "glacier",
"translation": "glacier",
"word": "rhewfaes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "isoryme, frost line",
"translation": "isoryme, frost line",
"word": "rhewlin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "very cold wind",
"translation": "very cold wind",
"word": "rhewynt"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ɸreswos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸreswos"
],
[
"rew",
"rew#Cornish"
],
[
"rev",
"rev#Breton"
],
[
"reo",
"reo#Irish"
],
[
"réud",
"réud#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*prews-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/prews-"
],
[
"freeze",
"freeze#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸreswos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸreswos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "rew"
},
"expansion": "Cornish rew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "rev"
},
"expansion": "Breton rev",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "reo"
},
"expansion": "Irish reo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "réud"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish réud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*prews-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prews-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "freeze"
},
"expansion": "English freeze",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸreswos (compare Cornish rew, Breton rev, Irish reo, Old Irish réud), from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (compare English freeze).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhewogydd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rhewoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rhewiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rhew",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rew",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"pl2": "rhewogydd",
"pl3": "rhewoedd",
"pl4": "rhewiau"
},
"expansion": "rhew m (usually uncountable, plural rhewogydd or rhewoedd or rhewiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frost"
],
"id": "en-rhew-cy-noun-178Mnqbq",
"links": [
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Wales Welsh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "cy:Ice",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-rhew-cy-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Wales) ice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iâ"
}
],
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"masculine",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥eːu̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥ɛu̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛu̯"
}
],
"word": "rhew"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛu̯",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛu̯/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh uncountable nouns",
"cy:Ice"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "frostbite",
"translation": "frostbite",
"word": "ewinrhew"
},
{
"english": "icicle(s)",
"translation": "icicle(s)",
"word": "rhew bargod"
},
{
"english": "black ice",
"translation": "black ice",
"word": "rhew du"
},
{
"english": "cryoplanation",
"translation": "cryoplanation",
"word": "rhew-wastadiant"
},
{
"english": "cryopedology",
"translation": "cryopedology",
"word": "rhewbriddeg"
},
{
"english": "freezing point",
"translation": "freezing point",
"word": "rhewbwynt"
},
{
"english": "congeliturbation",
"translation": "congeliturbation",
"word": "rhewdyrfiad"
},
{
"english": "ice shattered",
"translation": "ice shattered",
"word": "rhewddrylliog"
},
{
"english": "to refrigerate",
"translation": "to refrigerate",
"word": "rheweiddio"
},
{
"english": "cryolite",
"translation": "cryolite",
"word": "rhewfaen"
},
{
"english": "ice shattered",
"translation": "ice shattered",
"word": "rhewfriw"
},
{
"english": "ice bound",
"translation": "ice bound",
"word": "rhewgaeth"
},
{
"english": "freezer",
"translation": "freezer",
"word": "rhewgell"
},
{
"english": "deep freeze, chest freezer",
"translation": "deep freeze, chest freezer",
"word": "rhewgist"
},
{
"english": "chattermark",
"translation": "chattermark",
"word": "rhewgraith"
},
{
"english": "ice fall",
"translation": "ice fall",
"word": "rhewgwymp"
},
{
"english": "to freeze",
"translation": "to freeze",
"word": "rhewi"
},
{
"word": "rhewlif"
},
{
"english": "glacier",
"translation": "glacier",
"word": "rhewfaes"
},
{
"english": "isoryme, frost line",
"translation": "isoryme, frost line",
"word": "rhewlin"
},
{
"english": "very cold wind",
"translation": "very cold wind",
"word": "rhewynt"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ɸreswos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸreswos"
],
[
"rew",
"rew#Cornish"
],
[
"rev",
"rev#Breton"
],
[
"reo",
"reo#Irish"
],
[
"réud",
"réud#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*prews-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/prews-"
],
[
"freeze",
"freeze#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸreswos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸreswos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "rew"
},
"expansion": "Cornish rew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "rev"
},
"expansion": "Breton rev",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "reo"
},
"expansion": "Irish reo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "réud"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish réud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*prews-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prews-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "freeze"
},
"expansion": "English freeze",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸreswos (compare Cornish rew, Breton rev, Irish reo, Old Irish réud), from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (compare English freeze).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhewogydd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rhewoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rhewiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rhew",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rew",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"pl2": "rhewogydd",
"pl3": "rhewoedd",
"pl4": "rhewiau"
},
"expansion": "rhew m (usually uncountable, plural rhewogydd or rhewoedd or rhewiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frost"
],
"links": [
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"North Wales Welsh"
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Wales) ice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iâ"
}
],
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"masculine",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥eːu̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥ɛu̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛu̯"
}
],
"word": "rhew"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rhew meaning in Welsh (4.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Welsh: 'rhew du', originally 'rhew du'",
"path": [
"rhew"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhew",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: rhew/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"rhew"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhew",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: rhew/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"rhew"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhew",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: rhew/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"rhew"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhew",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.