See rhafn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"rhamnus",
"rhamnus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "rhamnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rhamnus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rhamnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhafnen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "rhafnen"
},
"expansion": "rhafn (plural, singular rhafnen f)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buckthorn (Rhamnus)"
],
"id": "en-rhafn-cy-noun-T8WU80F-",
"links": [
[
"buckthorn",
"buckthorn"
],
[
"Rhamnus",
"Rhamnus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) buckthorn (Rhamnus)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rhafnwydd"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈr̥avn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈr̥avn̩]"
}
],
"word": "rhafn"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rhafn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rafn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rhafn",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ear of corn left in the field after harvest",
"word": "rhafen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of rhafen (“ear of corn left in the field after harvest”)"
],
"id": "en-rhafn-cy-noun-T5SVPhLz",
"links": [
[
"rhafen",
"rhafen#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈr̥avn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈr̥avn̩]"
}
],
"word": "rhafn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh plural-basic nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"rhamnus",
"rhamnus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "rhamnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rhamnus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rhamnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhafnen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "rhafnen"
},
"expansion": "rhafn (plural, singular rhafnen f)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"buckthorn (Rhamnus)"
],
"links": [
[
"buckthorn",
"buckthorn"
],
[
"Rhamnus",
"Rhamnus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) buckthorn (Rhamnus)"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈr̥avn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈr̥avn̩]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rhafnwydd"
}
],
"word": "rhafn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rhafn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rafn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rhafn",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ear of corn left in the field after harvest",
"word": "rhafen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of rhafen (“ear of corn left in the field after harvest”)"
],
"links": [
[
"rhafen",
"rhafen#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈr̥avn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈr̥avn̩]"
}
],
"word": "rhafn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rhafn meaning in Welsh (2.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: rhafn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"rhafn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhafn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: rhafn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"rhafn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhafn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: rhafn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"rhafn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rhafn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.