See plwm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "wlm:plwm<ety:inh<cel-bry-pro:*plum<ety:bor<la:plumbum>>>>",
"id": "lead",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin plumbumbor.\nProto-Brythonic *plum\nMiddle Welsh plwm\nWelsh plwm\nInherited from Middle Welsh plwm, from Proto-Brythonic *plum, borrowed from Latin plumbum.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin plumbumbor.\nProto-Brythonic *plum\nMiddle Welsh plwm\nWelsh plwm\nInherited from Middle Welsh plwm, from Proto-Brythonic *plum, borrowed from Latin plumbum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plymiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"pl2": "plymiau"
},
"expansion": "plwm m (usually uncountable, plural plymiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "cy:Metals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "leaden",
"translation": "leaden",
"word": "plymaidd"
},
{
"english": "lead weight",
"translation": "lead weight",
"word": "plymen"
},
{
"english": "to plumb, to sound; to plunge, to dive",
"translation": "to plumb, to sound; to plunge, to dive",
"word": "plymio"
},
{
"english": "lead colour",
"translation": "lead colour",
"word": "plymliw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lead (metal)"
],
"id": "en-plwm-cy-noun-70rQOrHU",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plʊm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
}
],
"word": "plwm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "wlm:plwm<ety:inh<cel-bry-pro:*plum<ety:bor<la:plumbum>>>>",
"id": "lead",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin plumbumbor.\nProto-Brythonic *plum\nMiddle Welsh plwm\nWelsh plwm\nInherited from Middle Welsh plwm, from Proto-Brythonic *plum, borrowed from Latin plumbum.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin plumbumbor.\nProto-Brythonic *plum\nMiddle Welsh plwm\nWelsh plwm\nInherited from Middle Welsh plwm, from Proto-Brythonic *plum, borrowed from Latin plumbum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plwm",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plwm",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "blwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "plwm (feminine singular plwm, plural plwm, not comparable)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "cy:Chemical elements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "cy:Metals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lead, leaden"
],
"id": "en-plwm-cy-adj-4a6E-7h8",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"leaden",
"leaden"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plʊm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
}
],
"word": "plwm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ʊm",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with etymology texts",
"Welsh entries with etymology trees",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh uncomparable adjectives",
"Welsh uncountable nouns",
"cy:Chemical elements",
"cy:Metals"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "leaden",
"translation": "leaden",
"word": "plymaidd"
},
{
"english": "lead weight",
"translation": "lead weight",
"word": "plymen"
},
{
"english": "to plumb, to sound; to plunge, to dive",
"translation": "to plumb, to sound; to plunge, to dive",
"word": "plymio"
},
{
"english": "lead colour",
"translation": "lead colour",
"word": "plymliw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "wlm:plwm<ety:inh<cel-bry-pro:*plum<ety:bor<la:plumbum>>>>",
"id": "lead",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin plumbumbor.\nProto-Brythonic *plum\nMiddle Welsh plwm\nWelsh plwm\nInherited from Middle Welsh plwm, from Proto-Brythonic *plum, borrowed from Latin plumbum.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin plumbumbor.\nProto-Brythonic *plum\nMiddle Welsh plwm\nWelsh plwm\nInherited from Middle Welsh plwm, from Proto-Brythonic *plum, borrowed from Latin plumbum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plymiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"pl2": "plymiau"
},
"expansion": "plwm m (usually uncountable, plural plymiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lead (metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plʊm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
}
],
"word": "plwm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ʊm",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with etymology texts",
"Welsh entries with etymology trees",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh uncomparable adjectives",
"Welsh uncountable nouns",
"cy:Chemical elements",
"cy:Metals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "wlm:plwm<ety:inh<cel-bry-pro:*plum<ety:bor<la:plumbum>>>>",
"id": "lead",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin plumbumbor.\nProto-Brythonic *plum\nMiddle Welsh plwm\nWelsh plwm\nInherited from Middle Welsh plwm, from Proto-Brythonic *plum, borrowed from Latin plumbum.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin plumbumbor.\nProto-Brythonic *plum\nMiddle Welsh plwm\nWelsh plwm\nInherited from Middle Welsh plwm, from Proto-Brythonic *plum, borrowed from Latin plumbum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plwm",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plwm",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "blwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "plwm (feminine singular plwm, plural plwm, not comparable)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lead, leaden"
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"leaden",
"leaden"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plʊm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
}
],
"word": "plwm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plwm meaning in Welsh (4.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: plwm/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"plwm"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "plwm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: plwm/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"plwm"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "plwm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: plwm/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"plwm"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "plwm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.