See peth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "what",
"word": "beth?"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cas beth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "antique",
"word": "hen beth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sweet, candy",
"word": "peth da"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "everything",
"word": "popeth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "something",
"word": "rhywbeth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "next to nothing",
"word": "y nesaf peth i ddim"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*peθ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *peθ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "pyth"
},
"expansion": "Cornish pyth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "pezh"
},
"expansion": "Breton pezh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷezdis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷezdis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cuid"
},
"expansion": "Irish cuid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "piece"
},
"expansion": "English piece",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *peθ (compare Cornish pyth, Breton pezh), from Proto-Celtic *kʷezdis (compare Irish cuid). Cognate with English piece.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pethau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pethach",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "beth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mheth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pheth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "pethau",
"pl2": "pethach"
},
"expansion": "peth m or f (plural pethau or pethach)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thing, object"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-yjWSG4Af",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"material, stuff, substance"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-kaN2shSm",
"links": [
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"device, instrument"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-3KNCgjM5",
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"personal possessions, belongings, tools, equipment"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-kghUYUKs",
"links": [
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
],
[
"belongings",
"belongings"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) personal possessions, belongings, tools, equipment"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something, anything"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-R9dj-zt2",
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"anything",
"anything"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person, creature (often derogatory, but also affectionate)"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-F3vG~9ka",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"affair, matter, business"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-oNAVv-AW",
"links": [
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"interests, concerns"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-p3TKmtiq",
"links": [
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) interests, concerns"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 7 20 1 7 14 10 26 1 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circumstances, conditions"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-ShsgNRgS",
"links": [
[
"circumstances",
"circumstances"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) circumstances, conditions"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"act, action; event"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-Vr5m0CVM",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"what is said or thought, statement, opinion, idea"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-~v0QauM8",
"links": [
[
"statement",
"statement"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"characteristic, attribute, quality"
],
"id": "en-peth-cy-noun-HV7wBvLh",
"links": [
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
],
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peːθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːθ"
}
],
"word": "peth"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/eːθ",
"Rhymes:Welsh/eːθ/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "what",
"word": "beth?"
},
{
"word": "cas beth"
},
{
"english": "antique",
"word": "hen beth"
},
{
"english": "sweet, candy",
"word": "peth da"
},
{
"english": "everything",
"word": "popeth"
},
{
"english": "something",
"word": "rhywbeth"
},
{
"english": "next to nothing",
"word": "y nesaf peth i ddim"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*peθ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *peθ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "pyth"
},
"expansion": "Cornish pyth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "pezh"
},
"expansion": "Breton pezh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷezdis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷezdis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cuid"
},
"expansion": "Irish cuid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "piece"
},
"expansion": "English piece",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *peθ (compare Cornish pyth, Breton pezh), from Proto-Celtic *kʷezdis (compare Irish cuid). Cognate with English piece.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pethau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pethach",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "beth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mheth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pheth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "pethau",
"pl2": "pethach"
},
"expansion": "peth m or f (plural pethau or pethach)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thing, object"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"material, stuff, substance"
],
"links": [
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"device, instrument"
],
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"personal possessions, belongings, tools, equipment"
],
"links": [
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
],
[
"belongings",
"belongings"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) personal possessions, belongings, tools, equipment"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something, anything"
],
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"anything",
"anything"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person, creature (often derogatory, but also affectionate)"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"affair, matter, business"
],
"links": [
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"interests, concerns"
],
"links": [
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) interests, concerns"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circumstances, conditions"
],
"links": [
[
"circumstances",
"circumstances"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) circumstances, conditions"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"act, action; event"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"what is said or thought, statement, opinion, idea"
],
"links": [
[
"statement",
"statement"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"characteristic, attribute, quality"
],
"links": [
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
],
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peːθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːθ"
}
],
"word": "peth"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peth meaning in Welsh (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: peth/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"peth"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peth",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: peth/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"peth"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peth",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: peth/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"peth"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peth",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.