"perl" meaning in Welsh

See perl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɛrl/ Forms: perlau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], perl [mutation, mutation-radical], berl [mutation, mutation-soft], mherl [mutation, mutation-nasal], pherl [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh perl, from Middle English perle, from Old French perle, from Medieval Latin perula (literally “little pear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|perl}} Middle Welsh perl, {{der|cy|enm|perle}} Middle English perle, {{der|cy|fro|perle}} Old French perle, {{der|cy|ML.|perula|lit=little pear}} Medieval Latin perula (literally “little pear”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|perlau}} perl m (plural perlau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. pearl Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Gems
    Sense id: en-perl-cy-noun-JuOypdxU Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for perl meaning in Welsh (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "perl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh perl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English perle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French perle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perula",
        "lit": "little pear"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perula (literally “little pear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh perl, from Middle English perle, from Old French perle, from Medieval Latin perula (literally “little pear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perlau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mherl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pherl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "perlau"
      },
      "expansion": "perl m (plural perlau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "cy:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pearl"
      ],
      "id": "en-perl-cy-noun-JuOypdxU",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perl"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "perl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh perl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English perle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French perle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perula",
        "lit": "little pear"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perula (literally “little pear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh perl, from Middle English perle, from Old French perle, from Medieval Latin perula (literally “little pear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perlau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mherl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pherl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "perlau"
      },
      "expansion": "perl m (plural perlau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle English",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Old French",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Gems"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pearl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.