"penfelyn" meaning in Welsh

See penfelyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɛnˈvɛlɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /pɛnˈveːlɪn/ [South-Wales], /pɛnˈvɛlɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: penfelen [feminine, singular], penfelynion [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛlɨ̞n Etymology: pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”) Etymology templates: {{affix|cy|pen|melyn|t1=head|t2=yellow}} pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”) Head templates: {{cy-adj|-|f=penfelen|pl=penfelynion}} penfelyn (feminine singular penfelen, plural penfelynion, not comparable)
  1. blond, fair-haired, yellow-haired, flaxen-haired Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-penfelyn-cy-adj-QwxHj-t9 Disambiguation of Hair: 42 0 30 28
  2. yellow-headed Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-penfelyn-cy-adj-Ma3EC~TA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: amanita benfelen, Elen Benfelen

Noun

IPA: /pɛnˈvɛlɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /pɛnˈveːlɪn/ [South-Wales], /pɛnˈvɛlɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: penfelynion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], penfelyn [mutation, mutation-radical], benfelyn [mutation, mutation-soft], mhenfelyn [mutation, mutation-nasal], phenfelyn [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Rhymes: -ɛlɨ̞n Etymology: pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”) Etymology templates: {{affix|cy|pen|melyn|t1=head|t2=yellow}} pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|penfelynion}} penfelyn m (plural penfelynion) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. blond, fair-haired or yellow-haired person Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-penfelyn-cy-noun-pb0UQNBv
  2. yellowhammer (Emberiza citrinella) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Emberizids
    Sense id: en-penfelyn-cy-noun-shvy585x Disambiguation of Emberizids: 23 0 19 58 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 0 23 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 0 21 50 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 30 1 24 46

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "amanita benfelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Elen Benfelen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "melyn",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penfelen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penfelynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "f": "penfelen",
        "pl": "penfelynion"
      },
      "expansion": "penfelyn (feminine singular penfelen, plural penfelynion, not comparable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 0 30 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "cy:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blond, fair-haired, yellow-haired, flaxen-haired"
      ],
      "id": "en-penfelyn-cy-adj-QwxHj-t9",
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ],
        [
          "fair-haired",
          "fair-haired"
        ],
        [
          "yellow-haired",
          "yellow-haired"
        ],
        [
          "flaxen",
          "flaxen"
        ],
        [
          "haired",
          "haired"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yellow-headed"
      ],
      "id": "en-penfelyn-cy-adj-Ma3EC~TA",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "headed",
          "headed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈvɛlɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈveːlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈvɛlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penfelyn"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "melyn",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penfelynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penfelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benfelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhenfelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phenfelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "penfelynion"
      },
      "expansion": "penfelyn m (plural penfelynion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blond, fair-haired or yellow-haired person"
      ],
      "id": "en-penfelyn-cy-noun-pb0UQNBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ],
        [
          "fair-haired",
          "fair-haired"
        ],
        [
          "yellow-haired",
          "yellow-haired"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 23 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 21 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 1 24 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 0 19 58",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Emberizids",
          "orig": "cy:Emberizids",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yellowhammer (Emberiza citrinella)"
      ],
      "id": "en-penfelyn-cy-noun-shvy585x",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellowhammer",
          "yellowhammer"
        ],
        [
          "Emberiza citrinella",
          "Emberiza citrinella#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈvɛlɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈveːlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈvɛlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penfelyn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛlɨ̞n",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛlɨ̞n/3 syllables",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh compound terms",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh uncomparable adjectives",
    "cy:Emberizids",
    "cy:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amanita benfelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Elen Benfelen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "melyn",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penfelen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penfelynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "f": "penfelen",
        "pl": "penfelynion"
      },
      "expansion": "penfelyn (feminine singular penfelen, plural penfelynion, not comparable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blond, fair-haired, yellow-haired, flaxen-haired"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ],
        [
          "fair-haired",
          "fair-haired"
        ],
        [
          "yellow-haired",
          "yellow-haired"
        ],
        [
          "flaxen",
          "flaxen"
        ],
        [
          "haired",
          "haired"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yellow-headed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "headed",
          "headed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈvɛlɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈveːlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈvɛlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penfelyn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛlɨ̞n",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛlɨ̞n/3 syllables",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh compound terms",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh uncomparable adjectives",
    "cy:Emberizids",
    "cy:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "melyn",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pen (“head”) + melyn (“yellow”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penfelynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penfelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benfelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhenfelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phenfelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "penfelynion"
      },
      "expansion": "penfelyn m (plural penfelynion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blond, fair-haired or yellow-haired person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ],
        [
          "fair-haired",
          "fair-haired"
        ],
        [
          "yellow-haired",
          "yellow-haired"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yellowhammer (Emberiza citrinella)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellowhammer",
          "yellowhammer"
        ],
        [
          "Emberiza citrinella",
          "Emberiza citrinella#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈvɛlɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈveːlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnˈvɛlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penfelyn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penfelyn meaning in Welsh (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: benfelyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "penfelyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "penfelyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: mhenfelyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "penfelyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "penfelyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: phenfelyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "penfelyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "penfelyn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.