"pedwar" meaning in Welsh

See pedwar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /ˈpɛdwar/ Forms: pedair [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], pedwar [mutation, mutation-radical], bedwar [mutation, mutation-soft], mhedwar [mutation, mutation-nasal], phedwar [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh pedwar, from Old Welsh petuar, petguar, from Proto-Brythonic *pedwar, from Proto-Celtic *kʷetwores, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|pedwar}} Middle Welsh pedwar, {{inh|cy|owl|petuar|petuar, petguar}} Old Welsh petuar, petguar, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*pedwar}} Proto-Brythonic *pedwar, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*kʷetwores}} Proto-Celtic *kʷetwores, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*kʷetwóres}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres Head templates: {{head|cy|numeral|feminine|pedair|g=m}} pedwar m (feminine pedair) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (cardinal number) four Tags: cardinal, masculine, numeral Categories (topical): Welsh cardinal numbers
    Sense id: en-pedwar-cy-num-BO-vCA9a Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pedwar meaning in Welsh (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "pedwar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh pedwar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "petuar",
        "4": "petuar, petguar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh petuar, petguar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*pedwar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pedwar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷetwores"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷetwores",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷetwóres"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh pedwar, from Old Welsh petuar, petguar, from Proto-Brythonic *pedwar, from Proto-Celtic *kʷetwores, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pedair",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedwar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhedwar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phedwar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "numeral",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "pedair",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pedwar m (feminine pedair)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Welsh cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedwar-cy-num-BO-vCA9a",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardinal number",
          "cardinal number"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cardinal number) four"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cardinal",
        "masculine",
        "numeral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛdwar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedwar"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "pedwar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh pedwar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "petuar",
        "4": "petuar, petguar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh petuar, petguar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*pedwar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pedwar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷetwores"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷetwores",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷetwóres"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh pedwar, from Old Welsh petuar, petguar, from Proto-Brythonic *pedwar, from Proto-Celtic *kʷetwores, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pedair",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedwar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhedwar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phedwar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "numeral",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "pedair",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pedwar m (feminine pedair)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh cardinal numbers",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh numerals",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardinal number",
          "cardinal number"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cardinal number) four"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cardinal",
        "masculine",
        "numeral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛdwar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedwar"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: bedwar, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pedwar"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "pedwar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: mhedwar, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pedwar"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "pedwar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: phedwar, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pedwar"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "pedwar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.