"morthwyl" meaning in Welsh

See morthwyl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɔrθuɨ̯l/ [North-Wales], /ˈmɔrθui̯l/ [South-Wales] Forms: morthwylion [plural], myrthwylion [plural], morthylau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], morthwyl [mutation, mutation-radical], forthwyl [mutation, mutation-soft]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh morthwl, from Proto-Brythonic *morθul (compare Breton morzhol), from Vulgar Latin *mortulus, a British Latin variant of Latin martulus (compare martellus). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|morthwl}} Middle Welsh morthwl, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*morθul}} Proto-Brythonic *morθul, {{cog|br|morzhol}} Breton morzhol, {{der|cy|VL.|*mortulus}} Vulgar Latin *mortulus, {{der|cy|la|martulus}} Latin martulus, {{m|la|martellus}} martellus Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|morthwylion|pl2=myrthwylion|pl3=morthylau}} morthwyl m (plural morthwylion or myrthwylion or morthylau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. hammer Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Tools Derived forms: morthwyl drws (english: door knocker), morthwylio (english: to hammer)

Download JSON data for morthwyl meaning in Welsh (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "morthwl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh morthwl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*morθul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *morθul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "morzhol"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton morzhol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*mortulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mortulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "martulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin martulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "martellus"
      },
      "expansion": "martellus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh morthwl, from Proto-Brythonic *morθul (compare Breton morzhol), from Vulgar Latin *mortulus, a British Latin variant of Latin martulus (compare martellus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morthwylion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myrthwylion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morthylau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morthwyl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forthwyl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "morthwylion",
        "pl2": "myrthwylion",
        "pl3": "morthylau"
      },
      "expansion": "morthwyl m (plural morthwylion or myrthwylion or morthylau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "cy:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "door knocker",
          "word": "morthwyl drws"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hammer",
          "word": "morthwylio"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer"
      ],
      "id": "en-morthwyl-cy-noun-PvgcsYva",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔrθuɨ̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔrθui̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "morthwyl"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "door knocker",
      "word": "morthwyl drws"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hammer",
      "word": "morthwylio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "morthwl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh morthwl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*morθul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *morθul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "morzhol"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton morzhol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*mortulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mortulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "martulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin martulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "martellus"
      },
      "expansion": "martellus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh morthwl, from Proto-Brythonic *morθul (compare Breton morzhol), from Vulgar Latin *mortulus, a British Latin variant of Latin martulus (compare martellus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "morthwylion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myrthwylion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morthylau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "morthwyl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forthwyl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "morthwylion",
        "pl2": "myrthwylion",
        "pl3": "morthylau"
      },
      "expansion": "morthwyl m (plural morthwylion or myrthwylion or morthylau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Welsh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "cy:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔrθuɨ̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔrθui̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "morthwyl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.