"maen" meaning in Welsh

See maen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /maːɨ̯n/ [North-Wales], /mai̯n/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /maːn/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: meini [plural]
Rhymes: -aːɨ̯n Etymology: From Middle Welsh maen, from Proto-Brythonic *maɣɨn, from Proto-Celtic *maginos. Compare Breton maen, Cornish men. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|maen}} Middle Welsh maen, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*maɣɨn}} Proto-Brythonic *maɣɨn, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*maginos}} Proto-Celtic *maginos, {{cog|br|maen}} Breton maen, {{cog|kw|men}} Cornish men Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|meini}} maen m (plural meini)
  1. stone Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-maen-cy-noun-3D1Q2o2s
  2. griddle stone Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-maen-cy-noun-9zgZBJ8j
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: calchfaen, conglfaen, gwenithfaen, gwyrddfaen, ithfaen, llosgfaen, maen breuan, maen coffa, maen chwŷf, maen gwerthfawr, maen hogi, maen inc, maen melin, maen nadd, maen pobi, maen prawf, maen sebon, maen tramgwydd, maen y Tiboeth, mynd â'r maen i'r wal, picau ar y maen, sylfaen, tywodfaen

Verb

IPA: /maːɨ̯n/ [North-Wales, colloquial, standard], /man/ [North-Wales, colloquial], /mən/ [North-Wales, colloquial], /mai̯n/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /maːn/ [South-Wales, colloquial], /man/ [South-Wales, colloquial], /mən/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], maen [mutation, mutation-radical], faen [mutation, mutation-soft]
Rhymes: -aːɨ̯n Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} maen Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. third-person plural present colloquial of bod Tags: colloquial, form-of, plural, present, third-person Form of: bod Synonyms: maent [literary]
    Sense id: en-maen-cy-verb-ajXEgD7T Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 3 14 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for maen meaning in Welsh (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calchfaen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "conglfaen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gwenithfaen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gwyrddfaen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ithfaen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llosgfaen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen breuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen coffa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen chwŷf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen gwerthfawr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen hogi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen inc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen melin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen nadd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen pobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen prawf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen sebon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen tramgwydd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maen y Tiboeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mynd â'r maen i'r wal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "picau ar y maen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sylfaen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tywodfaen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "maen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh maen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*maɣɨn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *maɣɨn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*maginos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *maginos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "maen"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton maen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "men"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish men",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh maen, from Proto-Brythonic *maɣɨn, from Proto-Celtic *maginos. Compare Breton maen, Cornish men.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "meini"
      },
      "expansion": "maen m (plural meini)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-maen-cy-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "griddle stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-maen-cy-noun-9zgZBJ8j",
      "links": [
        [
          "griddle stone",
          "griddle stone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːɨ̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mai̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯n"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "main (“thin”) (South Wales)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maen",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bod"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present colloquial of bod"
      ],
      "id": "en-maen-cy-verb-ajXEgD7T",
      "links": [
        [
          "bod",
          "bod#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "maent"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːɨ̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/man/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mai̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/man/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯n"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "main (“thin”) (South Wales)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯n",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯n/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with homophones",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calchfaen"
    },
    {
      "word": "conglfaen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwenithfaen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwyrddfaen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ithfaen"
    },
    {
      "word": "llosgfaen"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen breuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen coffa"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen chwŷf"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen gwerthfawr"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen hogi"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen inc"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen melin"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen nadd"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen pobi"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen prawf"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen sebon"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen tramgwydd"
    },
    {
      "word": "maen y Tiboeth"
    },
    {
      "word": "mynd â'r maen i'r wal"
    },
    {
      "word": "picau ar y maen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sylfaen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tywodfaen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "maen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh maen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*maɣɨn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *maɣɨn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*maginos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *maginos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "maen"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton maen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "men"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish men",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh maen, from Proto-Brythonic *maɣɨn, from Proto-Celtic *maginos. Compare Breton maen, Cornish men.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "meini"
      },
      "expansion": "maen m (plural meini)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "griddle stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "griddle stone",
          "griddle stone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːɨ̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mai̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯n"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "main (“thin”) (South Wales)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯n",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯n/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with homophones",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maen",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh colloquial verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bod"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present colloquial of bod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bod",
          "bod#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːɨ̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/man/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mai̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/man/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯n"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "main (“thin”) (South Wales)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "maent"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maen"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: faen, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "maen"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "maen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "maen"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "maen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "maen"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "maen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.