"llwyd" meaning in Welsh

See llwyd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɬuːɨ̯d/ [North-Wales], /ɬʊi̯d/ [South-Wales] Forms: llwyd [feminine, singular], llwydion [plural], llwyted [equative], llwytach [comparative], llwytaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], llwyd [mutation, mutation-radical], lwyd [mutation, mutation-soft]
Rhymes: -uːɨ̯d Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *lluɨd, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlētos. Etymology templates: {{root|cy|ine-pro|*pelH-}}, {{der|cy|cel-bry-pro|*lluɨd}} Proto-Brythonic *lluɨd, {{der|cy|cel-pro|*ɸlētos}} Proto-Celtic *ɸlētos Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=llwydion|stem=llwyt}} llwyd (feminine singular llwyd, plural llwydion, equative llwyted, comparative llwytach, superlative llwytaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. grey
    Sense id: en-llwyd-cy-adj-Z~w2OFu0
  2. faint, pale
    Sense id: en-llwyd-cy-adj-upfLpjKv
  3. mouldy, musty
    Sense id: en-llwyd-cy-adj-uwH0TXsz Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 3 26 58 13
  4. (obsolete) holy, blessed Tags: obsolete Synonyms: bendigedig, sanctaidd
    Sense id: en-llwyd-cy-adj-qTRIAcDN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brawd llwyd (english: grey friar, Franciscan), llwyd y gwrych (english: hedge sparrow, dunnock), llwyd y mynydd (english: alpine accentor), llwydaidd (english: greyish), llwydfelyn (english: yellow dun), llwydlas (english: blue dun, mouse dun), llwydni (english: mould), llwydnos (english: dusk, twilight), llwydo (english: to turn grey; to go mouldy), neidr lwyd (english: grass snake)
Related terms: gwyn, du, coch, rhudd, oren, melyngoch, brown, melyn, melynwyn, melynwyrdd, gwyrdd, gwyrddlas, glaswyrdd, asur, gwynlas, glas, fioled, rhuddlas, indigo, majenta, porffor, pinc, rhuddwyn

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for llwyd meaning in Welsh (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "grey friar, Franciscan",
      "word": "brawd llwyd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hedge sparrow, dunnock",
      "word": "llwyd y gwrych"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "alpine accentor",
      "word": "llwyd y mynydd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "greyish",
      "word": "llwydaidd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "yellow dun",
      "word": "llwydfelyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "blue dun, mouse dun",
      "word": "llwydlas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mould",
      "word": "llwydni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "dusk, twilight",
      "word": "llwydnos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to turn grey; to go mouldy",
      "word": "llwydo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "grass snake",
      "word": "neidr lwyd"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Lloyd",
            "3": "Floyd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Lloyd, Floyd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Lloyd, Floyd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*lluɨd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *lluɨd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlētos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlētos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *lluɨd, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlētos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "llwyd",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llwydion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llwyted",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llwytach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llwytaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llwyd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lwyd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "llwydion",
        "stem": "llwyt"
      },
      "expansion": "llwyd (feminine singular llwyd, plural llwydion, equative llwyted, comparative llwytach, superlative llwytaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gwyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "du"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rhudd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "melyngoch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "brown"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "melyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "melynwyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "melynwyrdd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gwyrdd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gwyrddlas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glaswyrdd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "asur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gwynlas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fioled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rhuddlas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "indigo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "majenta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porffor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pinc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rhuddwyn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "id": "en-llwyd-cy-adj-Z~w2OFu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "faint, pale"
      ],
      "id": "en-llwyd-cy-adj-upfLpjKv",
      "links": [
        [
          "faint",
          "faint"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 58 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouldy, musty"
      ],
      "id": "en-llwyd-cy-adj-uwH0TXsz",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouldy",
          "mouldy"
        ],
        [
          "musty",
          "musty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "holy, blessed"
      ],
      "id": "en-llwyd-cy-adj-qTRIAcDN",
      "links": [
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "blessed",
          "blessed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) holy, blessed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bendigedig"
        },
        {
          "word": "sanctaidd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬuːɨ̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬʊi̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɨ̯d"
    }
  ],
  "word": "llwyd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯d",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯d/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pelH-",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "grey friar, Franciscan",
      "word": "brawd llwyd"
    },
    {
      "english": "hedge sparrow, dunnock",
      "word": "llwyd y gwrych"
    },
    {
      "english": "alpine accentor",
      "word": "llwyd y mynydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "greyish",
      "word": "llwydaidd"
    },
    {
      "english": "yellow dun",
      "word": "llwydfelyn"
    },
    {
      "english": "blue dun, mouse dun",
      "word": "llwydlas"
    },
    {
      "english": "mould",
      "word": "llwydni"
    },
    {
      "english": "dusk, twilight",
      "word": "llwydnos"
    },
    {
      "english": "to turn grey; to go mouldy",
      "word": "llwydo"
    },
    {
      "english": "grass snake",
      "word": "neidr lwyd"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Lloyd",
            "3": "Floyd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Lloyd, Floyd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Lloyd, Floyd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*lluɨd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *lluɨd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlētos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlētos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *lluɨd, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlētos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "llwyd",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llwydion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llwyted",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llwytach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llwytaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llwyd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lwyd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "llwydion",
        "stem": "llwyt"
      },
      "expansion": "llwyd (feminine singular llwyd, plural llwydion, equative llwyted, comparative llwytach, superlative llwytaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gwyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "du"
    },
    {
      "word": "coch"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhudd"
    },
    {
      "word": "oren"
    },
    {
      "word": "melyngoch"
    },
    {
      "word": "brown"
    },
    {
      "word": "melyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "melynwyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "melynwyrdd"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwyrdd"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwyrddlas"
    },
    {
      "word": "glaswyrdd"
    },
    {
      "word": "asur"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwynlas"
    },
    {
      "word": "glas"
    },
    {
      "word": "fioled"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhuddlas"
    },
    {
      "word": "indigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "majenta"
    },
    {
      "word": "porffor"
    },
    {
      "word": "pinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhuddwyn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "faint, pale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faint",
          "faint"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouldy, musty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouldy",
          "mouldy"
        ],
        [
          "musty",
          "musty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holy, blessed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "blessed",
          "blessed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) holy, blessed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bendigedig"
        },
        {
          "word": "sanctaidd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬuːɨ̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬʊi̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɨ̯d"
    }
  ],
  "word": "llwyd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.